John Leavitt Sr. migrated to New England during the Puritan Great Migration (1621-1640). (See The Great Migration (Series 2), by R. C. Anderson, vol. 4, p. 270) Join: Puritan Great Migration Project Discuss: pgm
Biography
John Leavitt (Levet, Levett), a tailor by trade, was born in 1608 (based on his headstone). His Great Migration bio says by 1612, based on his first marriage. John's English ancestry is unknown. Neither his place of birth, nor his parents have been identified.
A previous version of this profile, citing only an unsourced online family tree, claimed parents Percival Levett and Margaret Linkley. They have been detached. Please use G2G to discuss evidence for his origins. Thank you.
John was first known to be in Massachusetts in September 1634 when he was granted land in Dorchester. He was given more land in 1635. By 1636 relocated to Hingham, selling some if not all of his Dorchester property to "Mr. Makepeace." He was admitted as a freeman at Hingham, Massachusetts on March 3, 1636.[1]
In Hingham John Leavitt was deputy to the general court, 1656-64; selectman, 1661-63-65-68-72-74-75; and deacon of the church.[1]
In Hingham John received multiple land grants, including his house lot of six acres. John spent the rest of his life buying and selling property.
The name of John's first wife is unknown. They married in Hingham by 1637 and had six children. She died and was buried in July of 1646. Anderson of the Great Migration biography does not see any evidence that she was the Mary Lovett who was admitted to the Dorchester church in 1638 as John had been in Hingham for two years.
Six months after his first wife's death, John remarried, December 16, 1646.[1] He had five small children who needed a mother. His second wife was Sarah, whose maiden name is unknown. She is believed to have been Sarah Gilman, daughter of Edward Gilman, but there is no proof. [The probate records of Edward Gilman clearly indicate that Sarah Gilman was his second wife and Torrey does not question her identity.][2][3][4][5] John and Sarah would have a further eight children.
On 30 November 1689, John Leavitt wrote his extensive will of nine pages. [6] He died before 27 Jan 1691/2 when it was proved. His will is complicated, but he divided his estate between his nine surviving children, two grandchildren, and one daughter-in law: Samuel, Israel, Moses, Josiah, Nehemiah, Sarah How (formerly Clap and now wife of Samuel How), Mary Bate (wife of Benjamin), Hannah Loring (wife of Joseph), Abiel Lazel (wife of Isaac), Samuel Judkin (grandson), John Leavitt (son of his son Israel), and Bathsheba Turner (wife of Joseph Turner and former wife of his son John, deceased) . His wife Sarah was to have all his property until her death. His children John, first Hannah, Elizabeth, and Jeremiah died before him.
Samue Leavittl baptized April 1641, removed to Exeter, New Hampshire
Elizabeth Leavitt baptized April 28, 1644
Jeremiah Leavitt baptized March 1, 1645-46
Children by his second wife were:
Israel Leavitt baptized April 9, 1648
Moses Leavitt born August 12, 1650
Josiah Leavitt born May 4, 1653
Nehemiah Leavitt born January 22, 1655-56
Sarah Leavitt born February 22, 1658-59
Mary Leavitt born June 12, 1661
Hannah Leavitt born March 20, 1663-64
Abigail Leavitt born December 9, 1667.
Sources
↑ 1.01.11.21.3 William Richard Cutter, "New England Families, Genealogical and Memorial: a Record of the Achievements of Her People in the Making of Commonwealths and the Founding of a Nation." published by Lewis Historical Publishing Company. 1915. Series 3, Volume 1, page 162
↑ Leavitt-Gilman 16 (or 6) Dec 1646 marriage, Hingham in New England Marriages Prior to 1700, multiple vols. (2015), 2:934 (Leavitt); database and digital images by subscription, AmericanAncestors, references works consulted as "Winthrop-Babcock 310; Reg. 88:259; Blake-Glidden 104; Dorchester Hist. 62; Leavitt (1924); Paul Anc. 15, 218; Dudley Supp. 2:76; Tracy (1936) 177, 183; Hobart Diary."
↑ Leavitt 15 December 1646 marriage, "Hingham, MA: Vital Records, 1637-1845"; database and digital images, AmericanAncestors, cites Reuben Hersey, Mss 901. R. Stanton Avery Special Collections Department, New England Historic Genealogical Society. NB: Entered under the heading, "Married in Rev. Peter Hobart Ministry," this record does not report a bride's name.
↑ Essex County (Massachusetts) Probate, case 10958 (Edward Gilman/Gillman) in Essex County, MA: Probate File Papers, 1638-1881; database and digital images by subscription, AmericanAncestors. especially filmed pages 2 (son John Levites) and 5 (... John Leavitt ... sonnes of Edward Gillman ...). NB. filmed pages 2 and 5 are accessible as FHL Digital Collection, DGS 4481686, image 97 and image 202 of 224.
↑ Batcheller, Albert Stillman (ed.). 1902. Probate Records of the Province of New Hampshire. Vol. 1, 1635-1717. State Papers Series Vol. 31, Part 1, page 29. http://archive.org
↑ Suffolk County Massachusetts Probate Records, Vol. 8, Film No. 7703368, Images 360-365, https://familysearch.org
↑ Robert Charles Anderson, The Great Migration, Immigrants to New England, 1634-1635, Volume IV, I-L (2005), 270-77 (John Leavitt); digital images by subscription, AmericanAncestors.
↑ Hingham, Plymouth, Massachusetts Births or Christenings, 1635-1825, FHL Digital Collection DGS 007765071, image 1881 of 2085, FamilySearch.
↑ Jeanie Roberts, "John Leavitt of Hingham, Ma.," blog entry of 6 July 2013; web content, The Family Connection.
William Richard Cutter, "New England Families, Genealogical and Memorial: a Record of the Achievements of Her People in the Making of Commonwealths and the Founding of a Nation." published by Lewis Historical Publishing Company. 1915. Series 3, Volume 1, page 162.see at archive.org
Noyes, Emiily L. Leavitt (Descendants of John leavitt, the Immigrant Through his son, Josiah, and Margaret J. Concord, NH: Evans Printing Co., 1949.
Genealogy of Captain John Johnson of Roxbury, Massachusetts GENERATIONS I TO XIV By PAUL FRANKLIN JOHNSON, Editor 1945 INCLUDING THE GENERATIONS I TO IX From the 1932 and 1935 Manuscripts of FRANK LEONARD JOHNSON GENERATIONS IX TO XIV Compiled by PAUL FRANKLIN JOHNSON Completed with Additions and Corrections by ADA JOHNSON MODERN 1948. pg 11.
Alonzo Leroy Johnson, Johnson Family Thirteen Generations of Descendants of Captain John Johnson and Margery Scudder of Roxbury, Mass. 1630-1971.
"Massachusetts, Town Clerk, Vital and Town Records, 1626-2001," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.1.1/FHDL-NJ4 : 13 July 2016), John Leavitt in entry for Abiel Leavitt, 09 Dec 1667; citing Birth, Hingham, Plymouth, Massachusetts, United States, , town clerk offices, Massachusetts; FHL microfilm 423,520; mother's name is Sarah.
"Massachusetts, Town Clerk, Vital and Town Records, 1626-2001," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.1.1/FH5T-GRW : 13 July 2016), John Leavitt in entry for Isaac Lazell and Alice Leavitt, 20 Jan 1685; citing Marriage, Hingham, Plymouth, Massachusetts, United States, , town clerk offices, Massachusetts; FHL microfilm 423,520.
"Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.1.1/QVVY-HSVV : 13 December 2015), John Leavitt, 1691; Burial, Hingham, Plymouth, Massachusetts, United States of America, Hingham Center Cemetery; citing record ID 28298973, Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com.
Charles H. Bell, History of the Town of Exeter New Hampshire (1888), 134n; digital images, InternetArchive.
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DNA Connections
It may be possible to confirm family relationships with John by comparing test results with other carriers of his Y-chromosome or his mother's mitochondrial DNA.
Y-chromosome DNA test-takers in his direct paternal line on WikiTree:
Russell Leavitt :
AncestryDNA Paternal Lineage (discontinued) 111 markers, haplogroup R1b, Ancestry member HOLLALLEN
Thank you. The memorial plaque, placed by "National Association of Leavitt Families" and pictured on the Billion Graves memorial would be about this John Leavitt.
Are you aware of historical evidence indicating the memorial marks the place of his burial? --Gene
Anderson (2005) calls Leavitt's second wife, "Sarah _____" and then writes, "Her name has been given in some secondary sources as Sarah Gilman, but Walter Goodwin Davis ... says only that she [Edward's daughter] 'died after arrival in New England' .... However, the repeated association of John Leavitt with Daniel Cushing, who did marry a daughter of Edward Gilman, suggests this wife may well have been Sarah Gilman." And then Anderson cites "Abel Lunt Anc. 160; SLR 4:3-4, 6:297, 8:22, 9:156." See Robert Charles Anderson, The Great Migration, Immigrants to New England, 1634-1635, Volume IV, I-L, 270-77 (John Leavitt), at 274; digital images by subscription, AmericanAncestors.
Doing research on John Leavitt (he is my 9th great grandfather) and found the following three potential matches on FamilySearch for a baptismal record:
I am not sure how to figure which one of these might be better than the others. Do we know on which ship he sailed in 1634? We got the information he was a tailor. It must have been on a manifest somehwere. There were only so many ships back then. It would be good to know from where in England he left and compare that to the above three records. I know I'm kind of thinking out loud here, but can anyone help me through this?
John's name is not found on any passenger records. His occupation as a Tailor is from various colonial records. Finding a baptismal record is only a launch point for your research. You will need to fully investigate each of the 'Johns' in England. Can you prove that there is no other evidence for them in England. You need to look for marriage records, death records, wills, land records etc. Once you have a candidate you have to find a link to the immigrant John.
For example, you've identified a John Levitt bp. 1612 in Caxon, Cambridgeshire- If you look at the records you will find there is a John Levitt who is married and having children in Caxon, Cambridgeshire in 1652. This could very well be the same John as the child baptised in 1612.
Born 1608 Died 20 Nov 1691 Burried Hingham Cemetary Plymouth, Massachusetts https://billiongraves.com/grave/John-Leavitt/16260323
Thank you. The memorial plaque, placed by "National Association of Leavitt Families" and pictured on the Billion Graves memorial would be about this John Leavitt.
Are you aware of historical evidence indicating the memorial marks the place of his burial? --Gene
https://www.flickr.com/photos/el_ramon/3593240441/in/set-72157614131871676/
The photographers tags indicate this is Center Cemetery in Hingham, MA: https://hinghamcemetery.org/
edited by GeneJ X
--Gene
edited by GeneJ X
1. https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:JWJW-35C 2. https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:JWDK-DJT 3. https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:J7WL-P5M
I am not sure how to figure which one of these might be better than the others. Do we know on which ship he sailed in 1634? We got the information he was a tailor. It must have been on a manifest somehwere. There were only so many ships back then. It would be good to know from where in England he left and compare that to the above three records. I know I'm kind of thinking out loud here, but can anyone help me through this?
For example, you've identified a John Levitt bp. 1612 in Caxon, Cambridgeshire- If you look at the records you will find there is a John Levitt who is married and having children in Caxon, Cambridgeshire in 1652. This could very well be the same John as the child baptised in 1612.
edited by Jeanie (Thornton) Roberts