William Len Adkins was born at 11 P.M. on Friday, the 20th of January, 1922 to Charlie Adkins, age 32, & Bertha (Taylor) Adkins, age 30, in West Frankfort, Franklin County, Illinois, United States.[1][2]
William Adkins was born a "Coal Miner's Son," in a coal mining town.
Description
Sex
Male
Complexion
Light
Race
White
Eyes
Blue
Height
5 feet, 9 inches tall.
Weight
141 lbs
Zodiac
Capricorn
Birthstone
Garnet
Siblings
His brother, Otis Charles Adkins was born on the 22nd of September, 1913 in Sanburn, Johnson County, Illinois.
His sister, Clarice Elizabeth Adkins was born on the 22nd of April, 1917 in Tunnel Hill, Johnson, Illinois, United States.
His sister Vivian H was born on Thursday, the 18th of June, 1925, in West Frankfort, Illinois, when William Len was 3 years old.
His sister Maxine Louise was born on the 1st of March, 1927, in West Frankfort, Illinois, when William Len was 5 years old.
His brother Virgil Wayne was born on the 9th of December, 1932, in West Frankfort, Illinois, when William Len was 10 years old.
His brother Jimmy Leon was born on 16th of February, 1936, in West Frankfort, Illinois, when William Len was 14 years old.
Residence
1930
19th of April, 1930
William, age 8, lived with his grandparents, Tom & Martha Taylor, his parents, & four siblings.
Bloomfield Township, Johnson, Illinois, United States[3]
1940
15th of April, 1940
William, age 18, lived with his parents, & four of his six siblings.
West Frankfort, Denning, Franklin, Illinois, United States[4]
1950
6th of April, 1950
William Adkins, 28 lived with his wife and three daughters.
S. Jackson
Frankfort Township, Franklin County, Illinois, United States[5]
8th of December, 1950
Rainbow Gardens, Boone, Illinois, United States.[6]
Rainbow Gardens dance hall, on Route 20 east of Belvidere, before you get to Garden Prairie, was built in 1924, closed in 1958 and torn down between 1966 and 1975. There were cabins behind the dance hall, which could be rented by the day/night or by the week. Rainbow Gardens was incorporated as a village in 1951, enabling the dance hall to operate around the clock. Customers, once danced to the music of Guy Lombardo, Tiny Hill, Art Kassel, Clyde McCoy, Wayne King and other nationally known bands.[7]
The William Adkins family lost their home in a fire, on Wednesday, the 21st of January, 1959.
"2nd time this month that tragedy has struck the Adkins family."
Ramsey Heights, West Frankort, Illinois, United States.[9]
1966
Property
Bonus Township, Boone, Illinois, United States.[10]
1969
Purchased a home on Pearl Street.
Belvidere, Boone, Illinois.
1973
Purchased a 40 acre farm & home at 11634 Woodstock Road.
Rural Garden Prairie, Boone County, Illinois.
1980
Mr. and Mrs. William Adkins have moved into the late Clint Hendrickson house which they purchased along with the store building on US Route 20.
Garden Prairie, Boone, Illinois, United States.[11]
1985
Mr. & Mrs. William Adkins purchased a home at 312 North Taft Street in West Frankfort, Illinois in preparation of his wife, Lucille's upcoming retirement. The home was being renovated at the time of Bill's death in 1986. So, he never actually got to live there with his wife. An art deco overhead sconce lamp from the Garden Prairie home's breakfast nook was installed in the kitchen.
Marriage
Marriage between William Adkins of West Frankfort, Franklin, Illinois and Lois Lucille Buttrum of Johnston City, Williamson, Illinois.
Witnessed by Justice of the Peace, Gust Schultz, on the 6th day of February, 1943.
Cape Girardeau, Cape Girardeau, Missouri, United States.[12][13][14]
West Frankfort, Franklin, Illinois, United States.
Loretta, 13, had her left leg amputated at the University of Illinois Research Hospital in Chicago, Illinois. After physicians discovered she had bone cancer, following a fall in the West Frankfort Central Junior High School gymnasium, on the 20th of January, 1958.[18][19]
Loretta Fay Adkins, 14, of Ramsey Heights, West Frankfort, died at 12:50 A.M. on the 2nd of January, 1959 at Union Hospital in West Frankfort, Franklin, Illinois, United States.[20]
Sharon, 15, became Mrs. Harold D. Spiller on the 3rd of May, 1966 in Herrin, Williamson, Illinois, United States.[22]
5
Daughter
Living
Church
Bill was a member of the First Christian Church in West Frankfort, Franklin, Illinois, United States.
Draft Registration
World War II
1st of November, 1942
West Frankfort, Franklin, Illinois, United States.
Education
Educated in West Frankfort Schools.
Completed the 6th grade.
Occupation
Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
Bill worked for the CCC, building & improving state parks in Illinois. Probably, sometime between 1939 - 1942.
On the 5th of April, 1933, President Roosevelt signed an executive order for Emergency Conservation Work, which would come to be known as the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC).
Since October 1929, more than 9,000 banks had failed, farmland values had dropped by more than 30 percent, and drought and poor farming practices had decreased the acreage of tillable farmland. Unemployment averaged 25 percent nationwide and was above 60 percent in southern Illinois.
Unemployed males between the ages of 18 and 25, from a family on welfare or public assistance, were eligible to enroll for a six-month stretch and could serve up to a maximum of two years. The government provided food, clothing, medical attention, housing and basic education. They were paid $30 a month for 40 hours of work each week. Approximately $22 to $25 was sent home to the enrollee’s family.
The work was hard, but for many it was the first time in their lives they had medical and dental attention, or even a second pair of shoes. For once, food was plentiful. According to one recruit, “At home it was beans and cornbread or cornbread and beans, not much of either, and sometimes none. I gained about 15 pounds in my first three months in camp.”
The CCC was immensely popular, but Pearl Harbor effectively ended it. With the establishment of the draft and with industry gearing up for the war effort, the government no longer needed to subsidize work. In 1942, the last camps were dismantled or repurposed for the army.[23]
Local Produce delivery
Bill worked delivering produce for a local company, when he met Lucille Buttrum. She received his produce deliveries as a cook at the elementary school in Johnston City, Illinois, before they were married in 1943.
Manufacturing/Laborer
1950
Bill came to Boone County, & then to McHenry County.
Bill was most likely attracted to manufacturing employment in the Marengo area.
Arnold Engineering Co. was one of the area's largest employers.
The factory is located at 300 North West Street, Marengo, McHenry County, Illinois.
The company is a leading magnet manufacturer of high-quality permanent magnets, magnetic assemblies, precision thin metals, flexible composites, and electromagnets.
Arnold Magnetic Technologies currently offers custom Alnico assemblies using Arnold's magnetic materials.
Entrepreneur/Sales/Independent Trucking
Seasonal Work Migration
Between West Frankfort & Garden Prairie.
Distance of 340 miles.
Bill sold residential coal to homes in Southern Illinois in the winter. He purchased & transported the coal in his truck from local coal mines.
Coal truck driver.
1960
"A 71 year old Johnston City man struck by a coal truck as he walked across Rt. 37 south of Johnston City, died early today in Marion Memorial Hospital."
"Loiselet crossed in front of a vehicle driving north, and stepped into Adkin's lane. Adkins drove his 1-1/2 ton coal truck onto the shoulder of the road to avoid hitting Loiselet, but the left corner of the bed struck him."
"Tire marks were found on the shoulder of the road where Adkins drove off. Anderson said Adkins narrowly missed crashing into a culvert."
6:10 P.M. Sunday, 28th of February, 1960
"William L Adkins, 38, 211 N. Parkhill St., West Frankfort, was headed south.[24]
Bill & his wife, Lucille operated a produce stand during the summer, in Northern Illinois. Located on Highway 20, near Camp Epworth, Boone, Illinois, United States.
Camp Epworth is a wooded tract of 10 - 12 acres. Established by the Methodist church about 1896. At one time, included a tabernacle, dining hall, & about 80 cottages.[25][26][27]
He would purchase & transport the produce by his truck. Many times he would haul a truck load of watermelons or tomatoes from farms in Alabama, or the "Bootheel" area of Missouri. He preferred to buy the Charleston Gray watermelon, the classic oblong watermelon.
His wife, Lucille, would sort the tomatoes. The Adkins family would sell a 3 pound basket of tomatoes or a watermelon for $1.00, at the produce stand near Camp Epworth. He, also, sold his tomatoes in 30 pound bulk to local Belvidere businesses, including the Dog 'N Suds restaurant.[28]
Bill hauled sweet corn in the summer for the Green Giant cannery.
Falls Products Inc., machinist.
1966
Sycamore Manufacturing Co.
415 E. Railroad Ave.
Genoa, Dekalb, Illinois 60135
Manufacturer of Sycamore lawn mowers & lawn mowers sold under store brands like Sears, & Ace Hardware.
"Sycamore, ...anything else, just doesn't cut it!"
Entrepreneur/Business Owner/Restaurant
Prairie Kitchen
1981
US Highway Route 20, & Pleasant Street, Garden Prairie, Illinos, United States.[29]
↑"United States Social Security Death Index," database, FamilySearch, William Adkins, Mar 1986; citing U.S. Social Security Administration, Death Master File, database (Alexandria, Virginia: National Technical Information Service, ongoing).
↑Find a Grave, database and images, memorial page for William Adkins (20 Jan 1922–20 Mar 1986), Find a Grave Memorial ID 245734583, citing Denning Cemetery, Orient, Franklin County, Illinois, USA; Maintained by The Family Business (contributor 48094388).
Acknowledgments
Thank you to Frederick Sheffield for creating WikiTree profile Adkins-1359 through the import of Adkins Family Tree_2013-02-16.ged on Feb 16, 2013.
Click to the Changes page for the details of edits by Frederick and others.
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DNA Connections
It may be possible to confirm family relationships with William by comparing test results with other carriers of his Y-chromosome or his mother's mitochondrial DNA.
However, there are no known yDNA or mtDNA test-takers in his direct paternal or maternal line.
It is likely that these autosomal DNA test-takers will share some percentage of DNA with William: