Civil War Confederate Officer. A Gadsden County, Florida native, he was most likely making a living as a clerk in Milton, Florida when he traveled to Marianna and enlisted in Company E of the 8th Florida Infantry in March 1862. Promotion soon followed in August, 1862 when he received his Sgt. stripes.
No doubt his comrades felt he had leadership abilities because he was elected 2nd Lieutenant in October, 1862. On May 3, 1863 during action at Chancellorsville, a minie' ball struck in the knee. This wound kept him out of action until September, 1863. On May 6, 1864, he was once again wounded in action at the Battle of the Wilderness.
He fell in to enemy hands and was transferred to several prisons until being shipped to Charleston, SC. On his arrival, he was placed in a stockade on nearby Morris Island because Union authorities were to use him as a "human shield" to prevent fire from nearby Confederate artillery batteries. He and 599 other CSA officers who shared his fate became known as "The Immortal 600"[1].
After the war, Thomas became an ordained minister and served churches in Alabama, Georgia, and Florida. Thomas married Mary Elizabeth Royal on August 27, 1867 in Henry County, Alabama.[2]
By 1875 they were living in Georgia, when son James was born. He was living in Liberty County, Georgia in 1880 along with his wife and five children.[3]
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