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John Bishop (abt. 1621 - 1684)

John Bishop
Born about in Englandmap
Son of [father unknown] and [mother unknown]
[sibling(s) unknown]
Husband of — married 3 Oct 1647 in Newbury, Essex, Massachusetts Bay Colonymap
Descendants descendants
Died at about age 63 in Woodbridge, Essex, Province of New Jerseymap
Profile last modified | Created 1 Oct 2011
This page has been accessed 2,693 times.
There are disproven, disputed, or competing theories about this person's parents. See the text for details.
The Puritan Great Migration.
John Bishop migrated to New England during the Puritan Great Migration (1621-1640). (See The Directory, by R. C. Anderson, p. 31)
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Contents

Biography

Puritan Great Migration
John Bishop immigrated to New England between 1621 and 1640 and later departed for Woodbridge, Essex, Province of New Jersey.

John Bishop immigrated in 1637, residing in Newbury.[1]

On October 3, 1647, at Newbury, John Bishop married Rebecca (Kent) Scullard;[2] daughter of Richard Kent of Ipswich and Newbury and widow of Samuel Scullard of Newbury.[3] Administration on the estate of Samuel Scullard of Newbury was granted to John Bishop and his wife Rebecca on 28: 7: 1647 (28 Sep 1647). Scullard's houses and lands to be divided between Bishop and his wife and two children, Sarah and Mary, daughters of Samuel Scullard. Samuel mentions that his wife is "with child."[4]

"John Bishop besides the Mill Lott hath Samuel Scullards Priviledg" 1 March 1651 per the Committee of selectmen. The Mill was inherited by John Emery Jr.[5] John Bishop sold the grist mill near Four Rock Bridge on Little River on 18 June 1663 to Peter Cheney.[6] John had purchased John Emery's interest in the mill property, and was confirmed as Samuel Scullard's successor in the rights and privileges originally conveyed to Scullard. There was some controversy thirty years later regarding the deed of conveyance when John Bishop denied that he had sold the freehold when he sold the mill. John Emery was granted the 10 acres of land which was said to have been resigned to the Town for the mill land.[7]

John Bishop was a Proprietor on the Island of Nantucket, one of the first to acquire land.[8] On 29 June 1671, a copy of an Indian deed of Nantucket was recorded showing John Bishop as a purchaser among many other settlers. The deed was signed by the mark of Wanack-Mamak.[9] They lived in Nantucket[1] for a short time then moved to Woodbridge, Province of New Jersey[1] a short time after it was established in 1665.[3]

  • He was assistant to Judge Pike in 1667
  • He was the first representative in the Assembly in 1668 under Gov. Carteret[10]
  • A counsellor in 1672[10]
  • assistant justice 1669-1672, 1675, 1682
  • assessor 1675
  • tax collector 1670-1671
  • committee that was unable to secure a clergyman in 1669 & 1674
  • committee for schools 1682
  • member of the council of New Jersey from 1672.

John was a carpenter[11] and miller.[12][13]

Rebecca, his wife, probably predeceased him. He died at Woodbridge, New Jersey between September 19 and October 8, 1684 (dates of his will and inventory). In his will, he named his children:[3]

  1. Jonathan
  2. John, had son John named in his father's will.
  3. Noah
  4. Rebecca
  5. Joanna
  6. Ann

Research Notes

Disputed Origins

Robert Bishop and Mary Ann (Gatewood) Bishop were erroneously attached as parents of John Bishop. They have been detached.

Sources

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Robert Charles Anderson. "The Great Migration Directory, Immigrants to New England 1620-1640." New England Historic Genealogical Society, Boston, MA (2015). p. 31.
  2. Essex Institute, compiler, Vital Records of Newbury, Massachusetts to the Year 1850 (Salem, MA: Essex Institute, 1911), Vol. 2, p. 48. Link on Archive.org
    "Bishop, John, and wid. Rebecca S[cullerd. T. C.], Oct. 3, 164[7. T. C.]."
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Paul C. Reed. "The English Origin of Samuel Scullard of Newbury, Mass." The American Genealogist. New Haven, CT: D. L. Jacobus, 2000). Vol 75, pp 181-186.subscriber$
  4. Dow, George Francis, "Estate of Samuel Scullard of Newbury," The Probate Records of Essex County, (Salem, Mass. : Essex Institute, 1916) Vol. 1:82-84. Link on Archive.org
  5. Currier, John J., History of Newbury, Mass., 1635-1902 (Boston : Damrell & Upham, 1902) p. 94. Link on Archive.org.
  6. Currier, History of Newbury, p. 258. Link on Archive.org
  7. Currier, History of Newbury, p. 158, citing Newbury Proprietors' Records, Vol. 1, p. 26, and folio 5. Link on Archive.org
  8. Frances Karttunen, "Who Were the Proprietors?," Nantucket Historical Association (blog), accessed October 22, 2023.
  9. Hinchman, Lydia S., Early Settlers of Nantucket, Their Associates and Descendants (Philadelphia : J B Lippincott Company, 1896) p. 13. Link on Archive.org.
  10. 10.0 10.1 Savage, James, A genealogical dictionary of the first settlers of New England..." (Boston : Little, Brown and company, 1860) p. 184. Link on Archive.org.
  11. Coffin, Joshua, A sketch of the history of Newbury, Newburyport, and West Newbury, from 1635 to 1845 ( Boston : Drake, 1845) p. 295. Link on Archive.org.
  12. Monnette, Orra Eugene, First settlers of ye plantations of Piscataway and Woodbridge, olde East New Jersey, 1664-1714, (Los Angeles, Calif. : Leroy Carman Pressm 1930) Parts 6-7, p. 1545. Link on Archive.org.
  13. Clemens, William Montgomery, "New Jersey Bishop Family," Genealogy : a journal of American ancestry. v. 6-7 (1916) p. 17-19. Link on HathiTrust.org

See also:

  • Bonham, Howard E and Jean Allin. Bonham and Related Families : Genie Plus; Bradenton, Florida 1996 p 430 (464) https://www.familysearch.org/library/books/viewer/240796/?offset=#page=464&viewer=picture&o=info&n=0&q=
  • Fiske, Jane Fletcher "English Background of Richard Kent Sr and Stephen Kent of Newbury, Massachusetts, and Mary, Wife of Nicholas Easton of Newport, Rhode Island," The New England Historical & Genealogical Register (NEHGS, Boston, MA 2009) Vol 163, WN 649 p 65.
  • Dodd, Jordan Massachusetts Marriages, 1633-1850 (Liahona Research), Ancestry.com
  • Hinchman, Lydia S. Early Settlers of Nantucket, Their Associates and Descendants : J B Lippincott Company, Philadelphia 1896 p 13 Internet Archive [29 Jun 1671 Indian deed of Nantucket signed by Wanack Mamack, Head Sachem of ye Island of Nantuckett and John Bishop et al.]
  • Ogden, Evelyn Hunt. "Founders of New Jersey" - First Settlements, Colonists and Biography by Elaine Elliot Johnston #174 : 3rd Edition 2016 ebook page 70
  • Dow, George Francis. Probate Records of Essex County, Massachusetts 1635-1664 : Essex Institute, Salem 1916 Vol I pp 82-84 Internet Archive. [Estate of Samuel Scullard of Newbury]
  • Dally, Joseph W “Woodbridge and Vicinity” : A E Gordon, New Brunswick 1873 pp 8, 20, 28, 41, 47, 52, 53, 77, 79, 103, 139, 160, [1]
  • Coffin, Joshua. Sketch of the History of Newbury, Newburyport and West Newbury from 1635 to 1845 : Boston, published by Samuel G Drake, printed by George Coolidge 1845 pp 295, 307 Internet Archive. [John Bishop carpenter m Rebecca, daughter of Richard Kent and widow of Samuel Scullard, Oct 1647]
  • Dale, Edward Irving .History and Genealogy of the Kent Family - Descendants of Richard Kent Sr Who Came to America in 1633 : E E Dickerman; Spencer, Massachusetts 1899 pp 1-6 Internet Archive. [Kent Family]
  • Mervine, William M. Bishop Genealogy , Philadelphia 1913 Vol I pp 3-4. HathiTrust [John Bishop Bio]
  • Whitehead, William Adee. Contributions to Early History of Perth Amboy and Adjoining Country: D Appleton Company New York 1856 pp 356, 364 Internet Archive [John Bishop in Woodbridge]
  • Smith, Samuel. History of the Colony of Nova Cesaria or New Jersey : James Parker & David Hall, Burlington & Philadelphia 1765 p 161 Internet Archive [John Bishop one of six in Gov Philip Carteret’s 1688 Council]
  • Nelson, William Elmer; Abraham Van Doren Honeyman; Elmer Tindall Hutchinson. Calendar of New Jersey Wills, Administrations Etc: New Jersey Historical Society, Newark 1901 Vol I pp 39, 40 Internet Archive [John Bishop’s will]




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DNA Connections
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Comments: 18

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John may have had a child named Rebecca, but I don't think it was the Rebecca that married Joseph Whiting. There are two different couples named John and Rebecca Bishop, and this appears to be the source of the confusion. Rebecca Bishop, wife of Joseph Whiting, is the daughter of the other couple: Rev. John Bishop and his wife Rebecca Goodyear. See the sources on Rebacca's profile.
posted by Rick Pierpont
So you're looking at: Sawberger, Candy M., Rev. "Joseph Whiting (1641–1723) of Southampton, Long Island,? Connecticut Ancestry;; (Connecticut Ancestry Society, Inc., Stamford, Conn., Nov 2001) Vol. 64, No. 2, Page 42.

There's nothing in the bio that specifies his daughter as the wife of Joseph Whiting. Looks like he only refers to his daughter Rebecca by her first name in the will. It looks like when this profile was added there was no associated spouse and that was added through a merge a little later.

I think it would be reasonable to disconnect if there's no objections from the profile managers. I'll leave a note for John Smith who has had an interest in this profile and see if he has any additional info.

posted by M Cole
I have nothing that relates to this issue.
posted by John Smith MD
Savage, James “Genealogical Dictionary of New England” : Little Brown and Company, Boston 1860 Vol I p 184 https://archive.org/details/agenealogicaldi00unkngoog/page/184/mode/1up?view=theater John Newbury (Bishop) was the first Representative in the Assembly in I668, under Gov Carteret, and a Counsel in 1672.

Smith, Samuel “History of the Colony of Nova Cesaria or New Jersey” : James Parker & David Hall, Burlington & Philadelphia 1765 p 161 https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=loc.ark:/13960/t0rr2fh3h&view=1up&seq=181

Mervine, William M “Bishop Genealogy” : Reprint from ‘The Genealogical Register’, Philadelphia 1913 Vol I pp 3, 4 https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=njp.32101060075528&view=1up&seq=7

posted by John Smith MD
edited by John Smith MD
These references relate to Nantucket

John Bishop was a Proprietor on the Island of Nantucket, one of the first to acquire land. Nantucket Historical Association https://nha.org/research/nantucket-history/history-topics/who-were-the-proprietors/

Hinchman, Lydia S “Early Settlers of Nantucket, Their Associates and Descendants” : J B Lippincott Company, Philadelphia 1896 p 13 https://archive.org/details/earlysettlersna00mrsgoog/page/n17/mode/1up?view=theater

posted by John Smith MD
Also added. good find.
posted by Bobbie (Madison) Hall
Thank-you for building up John Bishop’s Wikitree. A few loose ends -

JB helped build and then crewed on the ship Adventure which sailed from Boston to Glasgow in 1643. In London Apr 1645 he testified in court re its voyages. • Ogden, Evelyn Hunt. ‘Founders of New Jersey’ - First Settlements, Colonists and Biography by Elaine Elliot Johnston #174 : 3rd Edition 2016 ebook p 71 (no longer available online)

14 May 1654 Newbury He left the deputies and magistrates “disturbed and irritated” by his response in the Lieutenant Robert Pike affair. When called to the bar to explain why he signed a petition: My “reasons, they are in the petition”… then “turned his back and away he went”. - Currier pp 163, 164 https://archive.org/details/historyofnewbury1902curr/page/164/mode/1up

The original 10 Nantucket proprietors invited tradesmen as ‘Half Share Men’ to be partners. Wm Pile opted not to choose a partner but instead sold his interest to Richard Swain who in turn conveyed it to JB and the children of George Bunker. JB was, nonetheless, the first to actually hold title to his particular piece of land. An attempt to retain political control over the Half Share Men could have contributed to his leaving Nantucket. See Angus Wood-Salomon @ https://www.geni.com/people/Richard-Swain-of-Nantucket/6000000005911814864

List of freeholders to whom patents were granted in 1670 and confirmed by the Lords Proprietors Carteret and Berkeley 07 Dec 1672 … John Bishop et al. Wall, John Patrick and Harold E Pickersgill • “History of Middlesex New Jersey” : Lewis Historical Publishing Company, New York and Chicago 1921 Vol I p 402 https://archive.org/details/historyofmiddles02wall/page/402/mode/2up

Wikitree’s ‘Nantucket Founders and Descendants Project’ appears to be unaware of JB. https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Project:Nantucket_Founders_and_Descendants

posted by John Smith MD
edited by John Smith MD
These three references relate to the mill John Bishop acquired when he married Rebecca (Kent) Scullard

John J Currier “History of Newbury, Massachusetts” : Damrell & Upham; Press of George H Ellis Company, Boston 1902 pp 94, 158, 258 https://archive.org/details/historyofnewbury1902curr/page/258/mode/1up?view=theater

posted by John Smith MD
Excellent. Added.
posted by Bobbie (Madison) Hall
Dow, George Francis “Probate Records of Essex County, MA 1635-1664” : The Essex Institute, Salem 1916 Vol I 1916 p 84 https://archive.org/details/probaterecordsof01dowg/page/84/mode/2up

‪Whitehead, William Adee “Contributions to Early History of Perth Amboy and Adjoining Country” : D Appleton Company, New York 1856 pp 356, 364 https://archive.org/details/contributionstoe00whit/page/364/mode/2up

Essex Institute “Vital Records of Newbury, Massachusetts to the End of the Year 1849” : Essex Institute, publisher; Salem 1911 Vol II p 48 https://archive.org/details/vitalrecordsofnew02newb/page/48/mode/2up

Coffin, Joshua “Sketch of the History of Newbury, Newburyport and West Newbury from 1635 to 1845” : published by Samuel G Drake, printed by George Coolidge; Boston 1845 p 295 https://archive.org/details/sketchofhistoryo00coffrich/page/295/mode/1up

Dally, Joseph W “Woodbridge and Vicinity” : A E Gordon, New Brunswick, New Jersey 1873 p 20 https://archive.org/details/woodbridgevicini00dall/page/20/mode/1up?view=theater

Monnette, Orra Eugene “First Settlers of Ye Plantations of Piscataway & Woodbridge in Olde East New Jersey” : LeRoy Carman Press, Los Angeles. 1934 Part 6 p 1545 https://archive.org/details/firstsettlersofy67monn/page/1545/mode/1up?view=theater

posted by John Smith MD
edited by John Smith MD
Thanks, John. I've corrected the typo on the marriage date within the biography and cited the Newbury VRs. I've added the Monnette citation and one other for the occupation. Also added the Scullard probate info to support Rebecca's 1st & 2nd marriages.
posted by Bobbie (Madison) Hall
I see that John Bishop has acquired parents, specifically a mother has been recently added.

What is the source for the parents? The Great Migration Directory says his origins are unknown and the biograph gives no indication of parental origins.

Adding category "relationship review."

erroneous parents detached. profile protected.

posted by Cheryl (Aldrich) Skordahl
edited by Cheryl (Aldrich) Skordahl
Hello, I see that John Bishop from Newbury, Nantucket, Woodbridge New Jersey is listed on p. 31 of the Great Migration Directory. So he is eligible to be in the Puritan Great Migration Project. And because he moved out of New England, PGM Beyond sub-project. I'll add the project box and sticker.
In https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=njp.32101076190089&view=1up&seq=98 p. 98 New Jersey Colonial Documents, on 18 May 1671, John was on a court jury. Others also listed as Jurists: Cap. Nathanill Sayle, foreman,; Samuel Hopkins (profile not found), Samuel Hayle, Cap. Thomas Young, Jonathan Durham, William Douglas, Lawrence Andreas, Hanse Didrick, Cap. Adrian Poste, John Berry, and Mathew Bunn.
posted by Richard Flanagin Jr.
I don't have any evidence.
posted by Terry Kraft
What's the evidence that the Newbury, Massachusetts man removed to New Jersey?
posted by Jillaine Smith
TAG 75 says Rebecca Sculler married John Bishop at Newbury "who died at Woodbridge, New Jersey..."[1]
Bishop-3308 and Bishop-1895 appear to represent the same person because: This is the oldest paternal ancestor in this chain in need of a merge. No tree conflicts. Alternate death is Died after May 30, 1682, which can be ignored in favor of the later death. Thanks!
posted by Steven Mix

B  >  Bishop  >  John Bishop

Categories: Puritan Great Migration | PGM Beyond New England