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Elizabeth was born in 1727 at Blue Run, Orange County, VA. Her father was Alexander Cleveland and mother Grace Cleveland.based on reasonable ages for her mother Grace to have a child and for Elizabeth to marry.[1] The Find A Grave birth date of 27 Feb 1727 is unlikely since Elizabeth's mother was only about 10 then, and Elizabeth must have been at least 16 to marry in 1750.[2] The source of that birth date is probably a letter dated 9 Feb 1897 from Col. A.M. Coffey to his daughter which said (quote): "My grandmother Coffey was a Cleveland and lived to be one hundred years old."[3]
Elizabeth married James Edwin Coffey, son of John COFFEY and Jane/Jean GRAVES, on 30 Aug 1750 at Orange County, Virginia, USA. This marriage date was actually a deed—there is no record of their marriage. Known children (surname COFFEY):[4]
They lived mostly in Albemarle, Virginia until 1759 when they moved to Wilkes County, North Carolina.
Elizabeth died in 1827 at Bedford, Tennessee[6] and is buried at Buried in Old Salem Cemetery, Bell Buckle, Bedford Co., Tennessee (No marker).[7]
The photo shown here cannot be of James and Elizabeth Coffey. Photography had not been invented before they died.
Descendants of Jacob and Mildred White Cleveland have, for many years, embraced the traditional opinion that Jacob's line was from Jeremiah < Alexander < Roger/Alexander. Recent research and educated genealogical supposing by Grace Lee Smith Green has provided other interesting and, in many cases, more logical possibilities about the early origins of this line of Clevelands. Because Grace is a careful, thorough, and meticulous researcher, her theories are not to be taken lightly.
Previously the concept was that there were two main Caucasian Cleveland lines in the United States: the Northern Line and the Southern Line. According to Grace's theory, however, there are actually two Southern lines, sired by half-brothers John and Alexander Cleveland, both sons of Roger Cleveland.
Those holding with the idea of Roger Cleveland as the original immigrant of the Southern Line are already familiar with the fact that he had three children, supposedly by only one wife (Dorcas): John, Alexander, and Elizabeth. John, though, seemed to slip into genealogical oblivion with only a parish notation that he had a daughter named Elizabeth. Roger's daughter, Elizabeth, did not warrant even a notation. Alexander assumed the sole responsibility for advancing the Southern Line of Clevelands.
Grace's research has fleshed out John's role in our early history. Roger's son by a marriage previous to his marriage to Dorcas (?Alexander), John was probably the son of a Miss Rowzee/Rousey, whom Roger had married in England c1650. John was born c1675. Roger later married Dorcas (?Alexander), by whom he had Elizabeth (1684) and Alexander (c1687).
Alexander's wife was previously thought to be Mildred/Milly/Mary Presley. However, Grace's research indicates that there was no Mildred/Milly Presley and that Alexander's wife was Mary, surname unknown.
Alexander's children had been thought to be Jeremiah (supposedly the father of Jacob and his brother Reuben), Alexander, John, Grace, William, Benjamin, Jane, Elizabeth, and Micajah.
Grace's research, however, indicates that Alexander had no son named Jeremiah and that the Reuben previously indicated as a son of Jeremiah did not exist. The confusion about Jeremiah Cleveland, which eventually was printed as fact in the 1899 Cleveland genealogy, may have happened when a Cleveland descendant, Peter Cleveland, stated that his great-grandfather was named Jeremiah, a fact that was true because his maternal great-grandfather was Jeremiah White (Mildred's father), not a Jeremiah Cleveland. The first son of Jacob and Mildred was also named Jeremiah since in that period, the English custom was to name the first son after the mother's father (contrary to the Irish custom of naming the firstborn son after the father's father).
The last three children previously attributed to Alexander (Jane, Elizabeth, and Micajah) also had different histories, according to Grace's research:
Elizabeth, who married James Coffey, was probably the illegitimate daughter of Grace Cleveland, according to research by Allen Poe, a North Carolina researcher who found a Deed of Gift from Alexander Cleveland. Since Grace eventually married Edward Coffey, he may have been Elizabeth's natural father, but there is no proof. (Edward Coffey's will is needed here.) If Elizabeth was indeed illegitimate, someone had to put up bond (probably her parents). Otherwise Grace would have been forced to reveal the name of the father, or she would have gone to jail. This record should be among Virginia County records somewhere, unless the bond was destroyed ~ or not yet filed and still in someone's attic or basement.
Micajah, according to Grace's research, was actually the son of John (son of Roger). Jane (who married Chesley Coffey) was actually the daughter of another son of this John, also named John.
This second John (son of John, grandson of Roger) had two children by a Miss Rhyse/Rice: Jane and the Jacob who married Mildred White.
The differences are outlined in the following charts:
Traditional
Parents: Alexander or Roger and Dorcas Cleveland
Parents: Alexander and Milly Presley Cleveland
Parents: Jeremiah and Sarah Mimms Cleveland
New Information
Parents: Roger and --?-- Rowzee/Rousey (?) Cleveland
Parents: Roger and Dorcas (?Alexander) Cleveland
Parents: John and --?-- Cleveland
Parents: Alexander and Mary Cleveland
Elizabeth Cleveland, who married James Coffey, was actually the illegitimate daughter of Grace Cleveland. Parents: John and --?-- Rhyse/Rice Cleveland
Why are there such major discrepancies? We eager researchers latch onto the 1899 genealogy and subsequent printed research gleaned from it, and in an excited genealogical rush, we are prone to accept everything as historical gospel. The fact of the matter is that the 1899 genealogy is indeed an extremely worthy resource, and Edmund Janes Cleveland and Horace Gillette Cleveland are surely to be thanked and commended for their Herculean work. However, there are definite omissions and errors in their work ~ especially as pertains to the Southern Lines. Edmund and Horace were Northern Liners, who in many cases relied on faltering memories and family rumors for their Southern Line information.
As the saying goes, however, faded ink is better than a weak memory. Grace Green is not one to accept traditional information when there is documentation available ~ documentation that may have been previously disregarded because it contradicted the 1899 genealogy. In some cases, she admits she has no actual proof ~ just a preponderance of circumstantial evidence that seems more in line with her thinking than with that of Edmund and Horace.
We shouldn't feel too guilty about our inclinations to accept the 1899 genealogy as the definitive authority on all Cleveland history. No less a respected historian as Lyman Draper did the same thing. However, now that Grace broken through the restrictive boundaries of traditional acceptance, I hope we all will shed our genealogical complacency and do some back-tracking and additional research to find the true histories of our ancestors. Copyright 2001 by Vikki L. Jeanne Cleveland ~ All Rights Reserved
Deed of Roger Cleveland. Submitted by Grace Lee Smith Green
Roger moved to that part of Spottsylvania Co VA, that in 1734, became Orange Co VA Ref: Minutes of the Council and General Court of Colonial VA, Vol 58, p 254, Virginia State Library, Richmond, VA. also Spottsylvania County VA Records by Crozier, p 17; Library of Congress, Washington, DC.
Other Cleveland Resources:
WikiTree profile Cleveland-518 created through the import of Leehawk201202171001146495.ged on Feb 18, 2012 by Chilton Hawk. See the Changes page for the details of edits by Chilton and others.
Thank you to Stephanie Sanchez for creating Cleveland-850 on 3 Nov 13. Click the Changes tab for the details on contributions by Stephanie and others.
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Featured National Park champion connections: Elizabeth is 14 degrees from Theodore Roosevelt, 19 degrees from Stephanus Johannes Paulus Kruger, 15 degrees from George Catlin, 11 degrees from Marjory Douglas, 19 degrees from Sueko Embrey, 14 degrees from George Grinnell, 24 degrees from Anton Kröller, 15 degrees from Stephen Mather, 22 degrees from Kara McKean, 14 degrees from John Muir, 16 degrees from Victoria Hanover and 21 degrees from Charles Young on our single family tree. Login to find your connection.
C > Cleveland | C > Coffey > Elizabeth (Cleveland) Coffey
Categories: Gloucester County, Virginia Colony | Orange County, Virginia | Bedford County, Tennessee | Albemarle County, Virginia | Wilkes County, North Carolina, Early Settlers
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