James (Douglas) Douglas Second Earl of Douglas and Mar
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James (Douglas) Douglas Second Earl of Douglas and Mar (1355 - bef. 1388)

Born in Douglas Castle, Lanarkshiremap
Ancestors ancestors
Husband of — married after 23 Sep 1371 in Scotlandmap
Descendants descendants
Died before before age 33 in Northumberland, Englandmap
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Profile last modified | Created 21 Feb 2011
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Medieval Scotland
James (Douglas) Douglas Second Earl of Douglas and Mar was an inhabitant of Medieval Scotland.
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Preceded by
William Douglas
2nd Earl of Douglas
1384-1388
Succeeded by
Archibald Douglas

Biography

Notables Project
James (Douglas) Douglas Second Earl of Douglas and Mar is Notable.
Roll of Honor
Sir James (Douglas) Douglas Second Earl of Douglas and Mar was killed in Action during the Battle of Otterburn.
James (Douglas) Douglas Second Earl of Douglas and Mar is a member of Clan Douglas.

James Douglas, second earl of Douglas and Mar, was the son of William Douglas and Margaret, Countess of Mar. He married Isabel Stewart, daughter of Robert II and Elizabeth Mure, sometime after 23 September 1371 (when they received a papal dispensation) and before 1373 (when £500 specified in the marriage contract was actually paid).[1][2] There was only one child from this marriage, a son who died in infancy.[1][2][3]

James Douglas had at least three natural children with unknown mistresses:

  1. William Douglas of Drumlanrig[1][2][4]
  2. Archibald Douglas of Cavers[1][2]
  3. Eleanor Douglas, m. Sir William Fraser of Philorth[1][2]

James Douglas, earl of Douglas and Mar, died before 18 August 1388 of wounds suffered at the Battle of Otterburn and was buried at Melrose. [1][5] [6] His widow Isabel, countess of Douglas, married (second) John de Edmonstone sometime before 1390.[1]

Male Line of Descent from James Douglas to late 19th Century.
Male Line of Descent from James Douglas to late 19th Century.

Research Notes

  • Birth ABT 1355 Douglas Castle, Lanarkshire; Also found Birth 1344, 1358.
  • James was the elder half-brother of the illegitmate George, Earl of Angus.[2]
  • James Douglas, 2nd Earl of Douglas was invested as a Knight in 1378. He succeeded to the title of 2nd Earl of Douglas in May 1384.
  • Burial Melrose, Roxburghshire, Scotland
  • Lundy, D. (2016, January 16). James Douglas, 2nd Earl of Douglas #108050, b. circa 1358, d. circa 14 August 1388. The Peearage. Web.[3]

Sources

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Douglas Richardson. Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 5 vols, ed, Kimball G. Everingham (Salt Lake City: the author 2013), vol. 1, pp. 633-634 BRUS 10.viii. Isabel Stewart.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Paul, James Balfour. "The Scots Peerage : founded on Wood's ed. of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom", Edinburgh: David Douglas, 1906, Vol. III, Archive.org, p. 157.
  3. Burnett, George. Rotuli Scaccarii Regum Scotorum (The Exchequer Rolls of Scotland). Edinburgh: H.M. General Register House (1880), vol. 4, appendix to preface, p. clxiii.
  4. Paul, James Balfour. "The Scots Peerage : founded on Wood's ed. of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom", Edinburgh: David Douglas, 1910, Vol. VII, Archive.org, p. 112
  5. Paul, James Balfour. "The Scots Peerage : founded on Wood's ed. of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom", Edinburgh: David Douglas, 1906, Vol. III, Archive.org, p. 156.
  6. Ogle (1902), states, "In 1388, James, earl of Douglas, suddenly entered England and advanced as far as Brancepeth in Durham. On returning he lay three days before Newcastle, during which several skirmishes took place. The Scots then marched to Ponteland, took the castle there and then marched on to Otterbum where they encamped and entrenched themselves. The English, under Sir Henry Percy ... Hotspur, after a forced march of thirty-six hours, attacked them on the 19th of August; ... as the English had carelessly thought they had gained a victory they were charged by the earl of Douglas, who fell, but the Scots rallying defeated the English," (p. 40).[1]

See also:

  • Johnston, George Harvey. "The Earls of Douglas." The Heraldry of the Douglases: With Notes on All the Males of the Family, Descriptions of the Arms, Plates and Pedigrees. Edinburgh: W. & A.K. Johnston, Limited, 1907. 14-15. Print.




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Comments: 7

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The battle was on the 5th of August 1388 and James is shown dying on 19 August 1388 "at the Battle of Otterburn". is the date listed at top incorrect or did he die on the 19th of wounds from the battle on the 5th?
posted by Dwyne Patrick
According to the Scots Peerage entry cited in the bio above "..the date of the battle of Otterburn is uncertain, as authorities differ widely on the point, but the Earl's body was borne to Melrose and buried there, about four days after the battle, and the Scottish leaders, after celebrating his obsequies, were able to be present at a general council held at Linlithgow on Tuesday 18 August 1388." I will edit his date of death to read "before 18 August 1388."

Jen

posted by Jen (Stevens) Hutton
edited by Jen (Stevens) Hutton
I'm hoping someone works on the category page for the Battle of Otterburn and divides it like usual ... winners v. losers. Right now there's only one page and it has a lot of English soldiers, but James is one of the few Scots. The front category page is usually dedicated to the victor.[1]
posted by [Living Ogle]