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The first mention which we find of Jesse de Forest tells of his marriage at Sedan on 23 September 1601 to Marie du Cloux.[1]
Jesse's father had left Avesnes (Nord, France) for Sedan at some time during the three years prior to 1601, so that Jesse had had opportunity in the latter place to meet and to be attracted by young Marie du Cloux. She was the daughter of Nicaise du Cloux, a fellow merchant of Jesse's father. The members of the du Cloux family were people of good position in Sedan: merchants, barristers and surgeons
Jesse's name first appears in the registers of the old Huguenot church of Sedan, sequestrated in 1669 by Louis XIV and later recovered. The earliest entry that concerns the de Forests translates as follows:
“1601: Sunday, 23d day of said month [September] at the Catechism the said Sieur du Tilloy blessed the marriage of Jesse des forests, son of Jean des forests, merchant, residing in this city, with Marie du Cloux, daughter of Nicaise du Cloux, merchant residing in this city.”
Sieur du Tilloy was evidently the Protestant minister who officiated for the event. The first child, baby Marie, was born in 1602, then four children of Jesse and Marie baptized between 1604 and 160 In the following year appears a record which shows that Jesse himself had become a merchant of Sedan.
“1602: Sunday, 7th day of said month [July] on which day was celebrated the Lord's Supper, Monsieur du Tilloy, having made the evening exhortation, baptized Marie, daughter of Jesse des forests merchant residing in this city, and of Marie du Cloux his wife.”
Sponsors: Estienne du Cloux and Marie Aubertin.
Then follow the baptisms of four other children:
It is also noteworthy that his children were always christened after a godfather or a godmother, a fact which accounts for the disappearance of the baptismal names then current among the de Forests of Avesnes. Jesse and Marie’s children would be later connected to America. Several of these names connect the family with its later existence in America. Henry de Forest was one of the founders of Harlem, on the island of Manhattan, and died there in 1637. Jean, sometimes recorded as Johannes, had a small claim against the estate of Henry, though it does not appear certain that he ever crossed the ocean. David visited New Amsterdam in 1659, and had a son baptized there, but in 1665 had returned to Holland and was guardian to Willem and Rachel de la Montagne grandchildren of his sister Rachel.
Jesse followed his father’s footsteps as a merchant in Sedan, then changed careers and becomes a merchant-dyer in 1608
When Jesse's father went to Holland in 1602 he must have left his mercantile business in Sedan to Jesse for in that year we first find the latter spoken of as merchant; undoubtedly a merchant in woolen cloth. Up through 1606 Jesse appears in the Sedan records as a merchant (probably in woolen cloth) residing at Sedan. In 1607 he is still a merchant, but resident at Montcornet in Thierache, an eastern canton of Picardy (Aisne, France). In 1608 he was there still but had changed his work to merchant-dyer. It is clear that while living at Montcornet, he was in partnership with David de Lambremont, husband of Magdeleine du Cloux, one of Marie du Cloux's sisters.[2]
The du Cloux family of Sedan
The du Cloux were people of note in the town of Sedan. Several of them were merchants. Others were barristers, notaries or surgeons. One, Jean du Cloux, was the bailli (bailiff or sheriff) of the city prior to 1596.
Daughter Rachel was born in 1609.
After 1608 there was a gap of eight years in the church registers of Sedan. Jesse de Forest appears in the Walloon registers of Leyden in 1615. His daughter Rachel, mother of one of the notable families of New York, was born in 1609 at the same time that Dutch navigator Hendrick Hudson was sounding his way up the “great north river,” and four years before Christaensen built his block-house, the first European building, on Manhattan Island. Rachel married Jean Mousnier la Montagne in 1626 at age seventeen, which was fairly young for a bride, even in those days.
Listed as an ancestor of John W. De Forest in the "American Ancestry" reference volumes by Thomas Patrick Hughes, 1838-1911, published by Joel Munsell's Sons of Albany, New York.[3]
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