Alexander Duff KG
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Alexander William George Duff KG (1849 - 1912)

Alexander William George "1st Duke of Fife, Viscount Macduff, The Earl Fife" Duff KG
Born in Edinburgh, Scotlandmap
Ancestors ancestors
Husband of — married 27 Jul 1889 in Buckingham Palace, London, Englandmap
Descendants descendants
Died at age 62 in Aswan, Egyptmap
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Profile last modified | Created 3 Feb 2013
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European Aristocracy
Alexander Duff was a member of the aristocracy in British Isles.

Biography

Alexander Duff was born in 1849.
He was the son of James Duff.

His Grace Sir Alexander William George Duff, , PC, KG, KT, GCVO, VD

His Grace Sir Alexander William George Duff, Duke of Fife, Earl of Fife, Earl of Macduff, Viscount Macduff, Baron Skene, Member of His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council, Knight Companion of the Most Noble Order of the Garter, Knight Companion of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle, Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order, Volunteer Decoration,

  Alexander William George Duff, 1st Duke of Fife also went by the nick-name of MacDuff. He was educated at Eton College, Windsor, Berkshire, England.3 He held the office of Lord-Lieutenant of Elgin between 1871 and 1902.3 He held the office of Member of Parliament (M.P.) (Liberal) for Elgin and Nairn between 1874 and 1879.3 He succeeded to the title of 6th Baron Braco of Kilbryde, co. Cavan [I., 1735] on 7 August 1879.
He succeeded to the title of 6th Earl Fife [I., 1759] on 7 August 1879. He succeeded to the title of 6th Viscount MacDuff [I., 1759] on 7 August 1879.
He was invested as a Privy Counsellor (P.C.) in 1880. He held the office of Captain of Gentlemen-at-Arms between 1880 and 1881. He was invested as a Knight, Order of the Thistle (K.T.) in 1881. He gained the rank of Honorary Colonel between 1884 and 1908 in the service of the Banffshire Artillery Volunteers. He was created 1st Earl of Fife [U.K.] on 13 July 1885. He was created 1st Duke of Fife [U.K.] on 29 July 1889. He was created 1st Marquess of Macduff, co. Fife [U.K.] on 29 July 1889. He held the office of Deputy Lieutenant (D.L.) of Aberdeenshire.  He held the office of Deputy Lieutenant (D.L.) of Banffshire. He was decorated with the award of the Royal Officers' Decoration (V.D.).
He was partner of Samuel Scott & Company, bankers. He held the office of Lord-Lieutenant of London between 1900 and 1912. He was created 1st Duke of Fife [U.K.] on 24 April 1900, with a special remainder to his daughters.  He was created 1st Earl of Macduff, co. Banff [U.K.] on 24 April 1900, with a special remainder to his daughters. He was invested as a Knight Grand Cross, Royal Victorian Order (G.C.V.O.) in 1901. He was Lord High Constable of Coronations in 1902.
 He was founder of the Chartered Company of South Africa. He was decorated with the award of the Royal Victorian Chain. He was Lord High Constable of Coronations in 1911. He was invested as a Knight, Order of the Garter (K.G.) in 1911. 

On his death, all of his titles apart from the 1900 creations became extinct. Queen Victoria's Decree Normally, when a male heir dies, leaving no other male heir, the dukedom and marquessate of Fife would head into extinction since only a male heir could inherit those titles. However, on 24 April 1900 Queen Victoria granted Alexander William George Duff a second dukedom of Fife, along with the earldom of Macduff, stipulating by special remainder that these two titles would jointly devolve upon their daughters in order of seniority of birth, (in default of sons born to him and the Queen's granddaughter, Princess Louise Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) and upon their respective agnatic (related to the Father's side) male descendants in the same order. So, after his death in 1912, Lady Alexandra eventually inherited the Dukedom of Fife.( 2nd creation).

Children of Alexander William George Duff, 1st Duke of Fife and Louise Victoria Alexandra Dagmar Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Princess Royal of the United KingdomAlastair Duff5 b. 16 Jun 1890, d. 16 Jun 1890Alexandra Victoria Alberta Edwina Louise Duff, 2nd Duchess of Fife+ b. 17 May 1891, d. 26 Feb 1959Maud Alexandra Victoria Georgina Bertha Duff,Princess of Great Britain and Ireland+6 b. 3 Apr 1893, d. 14 Dec 1945

Sources

  • Wikipedia Alexander Duff, 1st Duke of Fife
  • Alexander William George Duff, Duke of Fife on Find A Grave: Memorial #102645865 Retrieved 20 sep 2016.
  • The Peerage Alexander William George Duff, 1st Duke of Fife

Citations[S3] Marlene A. Eilers, Queen Victoria's Descendants (Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1987), page 176. Hereinafter cited as Queen Victoria's Descendants.[S300] Michael Rhodes, "re: Ernest Fawbert Collection," e-mail message to Darryl Roger Lundy, 8 February. Hereinafter cited as "re: Ernest Fawbert Collection."[S37] BP2003 volume 1, page 1426. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S37][S21] L. G. Pine, The New Extinct Peerage 1884-1971: Containing Extinct, Abeyant, Dormant and Suspended Peerages With Genealogies and Arms (London, U.K.: Heraldry Today, 1972), page 124. Hereinafter cited as The New Extinct Peerage.[S3] Marlene A. Eilers, Queen Victoria's Descendants, page 179.[S37] BP2003.





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Comments: 2

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Cassidy-1991 and Duff-1025 do not represent the same person because: Nothing matches
posted by Beryl Meehan
Cassidy-1991 and Duff-1025 appear to represent the same person because: They are both the same person. Cassidy is the second identity of Duff, Cassidy being the one he used with his second wife. Many photos and records of all three of them together.
posted by Alexander Wilson