no image
Privacy Level: Open (White)

Halvdan Milde Eysteinsson (abt. 750 - abt. 802)

Halvdan Milde (Halfdan) "Den Gavmilde Og Matsåre" Eysteinsson aka Øysteinssson
Born about in Holtum, Vestfold, Norwaymap
Ancestors ancestors
Husband of — married [date unknown] in Holtum, Vestfold, Norwaymap
Descendants descendants
Died about at about age 52 in Borre, Vestfold, Norwaymap
Profile last modified | Created 9 Oct 2013
This page has been accessed 27,344 times.
Research suggests that this person may never have existed. See the text for details.
The F runa
Halfdan Eysteinsson was part of
early Scandinavian history.
Join: Early Scandinavia Project
Discuss: EARLY_SCANDINAVIA

This profile should not be confused with the Halfdan Eystensson in the saga Hálfdanar saga Eysteinssonar.


Relationships between historical figures could have been simplified or even fabricated in the text to give the impression that succession remained within the same family….Precise chronology is also difficult to assess from the Sagas….The conclusion must be that the tight family network described in the Sagas is unlikely to be correct and that the relationships shown below should be treated with considerable caution.

Contents

Biography

He was said to be generous in gold but to starve his men with food. He was a great warrior who often pillaged and gathered great booty.

According to the historian Halvdan Koht, Halfdan may have been the one to win independence for Vestfold during the turbulent years of 813–14. The Frankish annals state that the kings of Hedeby had to solve an uprising in Vestfold at this time. According to Ynglingatal, Halfdan's people "gained victory" in this uprising, and Halfdan might thus be the first independent ruler of Vestfold.

Name(s)

Old Norse: Hálfdan hinn mildi

Halfdan/Halvdan, "Den Gavmilde Og Matsåre" or "Milde och matnidske"

"Gavmilde" is more accurately translated as generous, not mild nor meek. He was apparently generous with golden coins but not with food.

Alternate spellings of last name: Eysteinsson, Östensson

Birth and Parents

Alternate birth year from merges; 768, 742, 750 Birth places; Holtum, Vestfold, Norway

Halfdan the Mild, son of Eystein Halfdansson, son of Halfdan Kvitbein. His mother was Hild, daughter of Eric Agnarsson, King in Westfold.[1]


Spouse and Children

Only one wife, Hlif (Liv) daughter of Dag of Westmare.

Father of Gudrod the Hunter.[2]

Death

Alternate death year from merges; 800, 803 Died at Borre/Borro, Vestfold, Norway. Burial: Borrestranda (hauglagt)


Biografi

Om Konung Halfdan den milde och matnidske. Halfdan het konung Östens son, som konungdom tog efter honom: han kallades Halfdan den milde och matnidske. Så är sagdt, att han gaf sine män i lön jämnmånge guldpenningar, som andre konungar silverpenningar, men han svälte dem i mat. Han var en stor härman, och var länge i viking och fick sig gods. Han egde Hlif, konung Dags dotter af Vestmarar. Holtar å Vestfold var hans hufvudby: der vardt han sotdöd, och är högad å Borro. Så säger Thjodolf:

Till Odens ting
thengil’n böds
ur verlden vida
af Hvedrungs mö
, när Halfdan, som
å Holtar bodde,
följa nöddes
nornors dom.
Och budlungen
å Borroe
de seger-säkre
sedan grofvo.

Halvdan den Milde og Mat-ille var ein konge av Ynglingeætta, far til Gudrød Veidekonge og farfar til Halvdan Svarte. Han var son av kong Øystein av ynglingeætta.

Han sat som konge i Holtar, no Holtan i Borre, og er gravlagd der. Han var gift med Liv, dotter til kong Dag på Vestmar, i dag eigna kring Langesund. Namnet og gravstaden hans tyder på ei lekk til Danmark (Borrestil).


Research Notes

The data collected below contains a lot of severely conflicting dates, and several of them probably are conflated with estimates for different people. The sources generally point to ancestry.com trees.(Østenstad-1 07:22, 10 November 2018 (UTC))

Sources

  1. Snorri Sturluson: Sagas of the Norse Kings. The Ynglinga Saga:Translated by Samuel Laing, revised by Peter Foote MA. Everyman's Library Dutton New York SBN 460 00847 1 Page 40 41
  2. Snorri Sturluson: Sagas of the Norse Kings. The Ynglinga Saga:Translated by Samuel Laing, revised by Peter Foote MA. Everyman's Library Dutton New York SBN 460 00847 1 Page 40 41
  • Snorri Sturluson: Sagas of the Norse Kings. Ynglinga Saga Translated by Samuel Laing, revised by Peter Foote MA. Everyman's Library Dutton New York SBN 460 00847 1 Page 40. Says son of Eystein Haraldsson and his wife, Hild daughter of Eric Agnarsson King in Westfold. Married Liv daughter of Dag of Westmare. Father of Gudrod the Hunter.

See also:





Is Halfdan your ancestor? Please don't go away!
 star icon Login to collaborate or comment, or
 star icon contact private message private message a profile manager, or
 star icon ask our community of genealogists a question.
Sponsored Search by Ancestry.com

DNA
No known carriers of Halfdan's DNA have taken a DNA test.

Have you taken a DNA test? If so, login to add it. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA.



Comments: 26

Leave a message for others who see this profile.
There are no comments yet.
Login to post a comment.
Milde-5 and Eysteinsson-214 appear to represent the same person because: Milde is not LNAB
Milde-5 and Eysteinsson-214 are not ready to be merged because: Are we sure they are not siblings?
posted by Sheri (Petersen) Sturm
Milde-5 and Eysteinsson-214 appear to represent the same person because: Milde-5 not a good LNAB. this person of Halfdan the Mild Eysteinsson.
posted by C. Mackinnon
Thanks Sheri, I certainly agree that there have been some unfortunate merges or connections made in the past, and that's why we have Hemming attached as a son of this profile when it looks like he is the son of a totally different Halfdan, and Ashild I mentioned previously with 4 husbands.

So I'm not suggesting we make changes without sources, but if we use Heimskringla as our main source (which Cawley's Foundation of Medieval Genealogy is using anyway), we should be able to achieve a great outcome for both WikiTree as a whole and for everyone with an interest in these early Scandinavian profiles.

posted by John Atkinson
As long as extreme caution is used, this would be ok. There are many "Halfdans." and some erroneous merges could have contributed to both of these profiles. I used FMG, rather than sagas or wikipedia, because they are a credible source. Scandinavian countries are continually updating and digitizing family trees. Please include in the notes all the alternative identities and information found. Someday, they may be resolved by further research.
posted by Sheri (Petersen) Sturm
The wife attached to Eysteinsson-231, Ashild Ringsdotter, is actually one of the wives of Harald Fairhair, but has been confused with Alfhild Alfarinsdotter the wife of Gudrod Halfdansson. I've proposed that she disconnected from Eysteinsson-231, so that shouldn't be an issue in the proposed merges.
posted by John Atkinson
I originally posted a comment but deleted it because I wanted to investigate a bit further.

However I am now sure that these two profiles should be merged and am dismayed by the amount of times this merge and others have been either rejected or set as matches citing differences, but there has been no attempt to investigate these differences.

Had these been 'real' people I would definitely support being cautious, but these are for the most part fictional with limited information and although that occasionally differs it shouldn't be this difficult to get these profiles merged and organised. I suggest we use Heimskringla as the basis and note any differences in the biography. I can assist over the next 4-5 weeks, but if we could all work on these profiles together, that would be great.

posted by John Atkinson
I Personally am unable to spend the time resolving issues with this proposal, there are other PMs who could be more active. So I must leave the matter to others
posted by Robin Wood C.Eng
Eysteinsson-231 and Eysteinsson-214 appear to represent the same person because: These profiles are both called Halfdan the Mild. Their dates of birth are almost the same and they are both fathers of Gudrod the Hunter. Please complete this merge. I agree the wives need some work.
posted by C. Mackinnon
Eysteinsson-214 and Eysteinsson-231 are not ready to be merged because: On 31 Jul 2018 at 18:28 GMT Chris Hamilton wrote:

Eysteinsson-214 and Eysteinsson-231 do not represent the same person because: Based on the nicknames and biographies these are not the same person and should be grandfather and grandson. This uncertain individual profiles are complicated and confusing enough and need more work.

posted by Sheri (Petersen) Sturm

E  >  Eysteinsson  >  Halvdan Milde Eysteinsson

Categories: Uncertain Existence | Ynglingasagan | Af Upplendinga Konungum | Early Scandinavia Project