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Anne (Gerrard) Washington (abt. 1622 - 1675)

Anne Washington formerly Gerrard aka Gerard, Broadhurst, Brett
Born about in Englandmap
Ancestors ancestors
Wife of — married about 1640 (to 1659) in Province of Marylandmap
Wife of — married about 1659 (to 1669) in Westmoreland County, Colony of Virginiamap
Wife of — married Sep 1669 in Virginiamap [uncertain]
Died at about age 53 in Stafford, Virginiamap
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Profile last modified | Created 5 Jul 2014
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Spelling Variations Gerard, Gerrard, Garard, Garrard

Contents

Biography

This profile is part of the Gerard Name Study.

Anne's born to Thomas Gerard and Susannah Snowe.[1]

Anne married 1st to Walter Broadhurst by 1658, 2nd to Henry Brett 1658-1659, and 3rd to John Washington by 9/26/1670.[2] Broadhurst listed in a request for land.[3]

In the will of Walter Broadhurst, Westmoreland County, Virginia, 1/26/1658-2/12/1658 his children listed as Gerard, Walter, and Elizabeth. Exec: Wife, Ann. If wife marries, Mr. Thomas Gerard, Mr. Nathaniel Pope, and Mr. Robert Slye are to be overseers of my children.[4]Mr. Robert Slye was Anne's sister Susannah first husband. Mr. Thomas Gerard - either Anne's father or her brother.

Marriage (1)

Walter Broadhurst - Before 1648[5]

Children

  1. Gerard
  2. Walter
  3. Elizabeth

Marriage (2)

Henry Brett[5]
1659

Children

  1. Henry
  2. William
  3. Elizabeth

Marriage (3)

John Washington[2][5]
26 Sep 1670
He also married Annes sister Frances. (10 May 1676 )[2]


Research Notes

The Royal Descents of 600 Immigrants, Immigrant Descendants of High Medieval Kings pg 305 lists Col. John Washington lists marriage #1Anne Pope, #2Mrs. Ann Gerard Broadhurst Brett, #3 Frances Gerard Speke Peyton Appleton (#2 & #3, who left no issues were daughters of Thomas Gerard of MD and Susannah Snowe)

The following is copy paste from another website. Not all info pertains to Anne but her father and sister. Moving to Research notes. Needs source as well.

Col. John Washington married three times: first, Anne Pope. previous to May 11, 1650, daughter of Colonel Nathaniel Pope; second, Anne Gerrard, widow of Walter Broadhurst, who died between Jan. 26 and Feb. 12, 1659; third, Frances Gerrard, widow of Col. Valentine Peyton; widow, also, of Capt. John Appleton, and of Col. Thomas Speke; d. in 1659.

The Anne Washington of Col. John Washington's will was not the Anne Washington, mother of his three children, Laurence, John and Anne, but was the dead Anne therein referred to. The live Anne Washington of the will was the Anne (widow of Walter Broadhurst, that in the interval since his death had married Mr. Henry Brett who also had died; whereupon she married Colonel John Washington). An old document in the diocesan registry of Litchfield, dated April 12, 1678, stated that Walter Broadhurst, her son, "was granted administration of the goods of Anne Washington, alias Broadhurst, late of Washington Parish in the County of Westmoreland, Va."

In Westmoreland County is recorded a marriage contract between Col. John Washington and Frances Appleton, widow of Col. John Appleton and born Frances Gerrard. This contract is dated May 10, 1676, so, of course, Mrs. Anne Washington, the second, must have died before that date.

Frances Gerrard, daughter of Dr. Thomas Gerrard and his first wife, Susanna, daughter of Justinian Snow, one of the founders of Maryland and Lord Baltimore's factor in the Indian traders, married, first, Col. Thomas Speke; he died in 1659. She married, second, Colonel Valentine Peyton and had Gerrard Peyton, who died s. p. She married, third, Captain John Appleton, who died between February 25 and April 12, 1676. On May 10, 1676, she entered into a fourth matrimonial engagement, this time with Col. John Washington.

Dr. Thomas Gerrard was for a long time Councillor in Maryland, but was finally banished for taking part in the insurrection of Isaias Fendall in 1659. Before this he had provided a refuge in Virginia having obtained, October 18, 1650, a patent for land and naming among the head rights his wife, Susanna Gerrard, and his children, Susanna, Temperance, Frances, Justinian, and John Gerrard. The same day, October 18, 1650, Walter Broadhurst patented land next to William Hardwick on the west side of "Poor Jack Creek." As Walter Broadhurst had a son "Gerrard," it might be that Anne, his wife, who afterwards married Col. John Washington, was a daughter of Col. Thomas Gerrard, as well as Washington's third wife, Frances.

Capt. John Appleton, b. 1640; d. 1676. A letter is extant from him to "his brother, Mr. Richard Colbourn, near Spittlefield's Gate, London," dated June 12, 1674. He married Frances Gerrard, widow of Thomas Speke and of Valentine Peyton. It is not believed that he left children. After his death his widow married, fourth, Col. John Washington.

Thomas Speke, b. 1603, d. 1659, patented in 1650, one thousand acres of land. He had a son, Thomas, and brother, John, who lived in Bath and Plymouth, England.


Sources

  1. "History and Genealogical Notes”, William and Mary Quarterly, Series 1, XVIII (1908), pg. 226. L.G. Tyler
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 The Royal Descents of 600 Immigrants, Immigrant Descendants of High Medieval Kings pg 305
  3. Description: 300 acres on the south side of Potomack River, bounded on the north west side with the head of Corawoman Creek. Source: Land Office Patents No. 6, 1666-1679 (pt.1 & 2 p.1-692), p. 107 (Reel 6).Image
  4. Westmoreland County, Virginia wills
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 L.G.Tyler, "The Good Name and Fame of the Washingtons" Tyler's Quarterly magazine, IV (1922-1923), 322
  • Maryland Genealogies, Vol. I Thomas Gerard and His Sons-In-Law
  • Founders archives
  • 1650-1652 Deed-Will Book Northumberland Co Va; Antient Press: Pg 47
  • Married Well and Often: Marriages of the Northern Neck of Virginia, 1649-1800 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2006.Original data: Headley, Robert K. Married Well and Often: Marriages of the Northern Neck of Virginia, 1649-1800. Baltimore, MD, USA: Genealogical Publishing Co., 2003.
  • Cavaliers and pioneers patent book No. 6; Pg 30
  • Geni
  • Rootsweb
  • Author: Weis, Frederick Lewis,Th.D., edited by Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr., M.S.& William R. Beall Title: Magna Charta Sureties, 1215 - Fifth Edition Publication: Name: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc; Location: Baltimore, Maryland; Date: Third printing, 2006; Repository: Name: Library of Claude P Perry II Page: Line 30A-16; Col. John Washington

Acknowledgements





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Comments: 6

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I have a great deal of respect for the work of Douglas Richardson and Gary Boyd Roberts. And Col. John Washington definitely had a second wife named Anne who was the widow of Walter Broadhurst and Henry Brett. But the idea that she was a daughter of Dr. Thomas Gerard and Susannah Snow -- and thus a sister of Col. Washington's third wife Frances Gerard -- appears to rest on a pretty rickety foundation. I would commend those interested to read John Walton's "Genealogica Marylandia: Gerard's Daughters" in Maryland Historical Magazine 68:443, 1973, which can be read for free at http://mdhs.msa.maryland.gov/pages/Viewer.aspx?speccol=5881&Series=1&Item=272 , or, alternately, you can sign up for a free account at https://www.mdhistory.org/publications/maryland-historical-magazine-online/ (search on the phrase "click here to search past issues") and then dial up volume 68, issue 4, page 443. Walton makes a pretty formidable case that, while Frances Gerard was definitely a daughter of Thomas and Susanna, Anne was almost certainly not; that, in fact, to justify her as one of the several Gerard daughters requires strenuous chronology-pushing and special pleading at every step. Just for starters, it was a serious violation of Virginia ecclesiastical law to marry the sister of your deceased wife.
It might of been a serious violation ecclesiastical law but it wasn't the first or last to marry the sister of a deceased wife.
I'm pretty confident Anne is the daughter of Thomas and the sister of Frances. They both married John Washington. Frances married a fifth time to Hardwck. I'll add the sources tomorrow.
I'm not seeing support for this Anne as a daughter of Thomas and Susanna (Snow) Gerrard. In the list of children on Thomas's profile, I put [citation needed] but I think that the relationship also needs to be marked uncertain. Or am I missing key evidence? (I can't access the source cited for the statement that his wives Anne and Frances were sisters to see what evidence it gives.)

See https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Gerard-13#_note-7 for discussion of her.

posted by Liz (Noland) Shifflett
Gerrard-522 and Gerrard-352 appear to represent the same person because: Same spouse and dates.
Source: Douglas Richardson. Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 5 vols, ed. Kimball G. Everingham (Salt Lake City: the author, 2013), volume V, page 323 WASHINGTON 13i.

[Col.] John Washington, born about 1634. He immigrated to Virginia in 1656. He married (1st) 1 Dec.1658 Anne Pope, daughter of [Lieut. Col.] Nathaniel Pope. They had two sons, [Capt.] Lawrence and John, and one daughter, Anne (wife of [Maj.] Francis Wright). His wife, Anne, died 1668. He married (2nd) in 1670 Anne Gerard, widow of Walter Broadhurst and Henry Brett. He married (3rd) Frances Gerard, widow successively of [Col.] Thomas Speake, [Col.] Valentine Peyton, and [Capt.] John Appleton. [Col.] John Washington left a will dated 21Sept. 1675, proved 11 Jan. 1677.

Thank you!

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Categories: Virginia, Gerard Name Study