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This biography was auto-generated by a GEDCOM import.[1] It's a rough draft and needs to be edited.
Gen-
eral Kearny told me yesterday that he was going to the United
States next summer. * * * I told him that if it was prob-
able that my company was to be stationed there (in California)
that I would not stay; I would resign. I told him I would
not be separated from my children longer than the war con-
tinued; that they were a greater consideration to me than a
commission of any grade in the army could be. * * * Record ID Number: MH:S3 Page: http://www.archive.org/stream/quarterlysouthca06histuoft/quarterlysouthca06histuoft_djvu.txt Quality or Certainty of Data: 0 Data: Text:BY M. J. MOORE.
(Son of Capt. B. D. Moore.)
My father was born at Paris, Kentucky, September 10,
1810. I know little of his boyhood. A few years after his
father's death, about 1820, his mother removed to Shelby ville,
Illinois, where lived her two sons by a former husband, Captain
Matthew Duncan and the Jpseph Duncan who was afterward
Governor of the State. He received the best education to be
had in those days, and at 18 was appointed midshipman in the
navy and assigned to duty on board the U. S. ship Erie, David
Connorcommander. The Erie was soon afterward ordered on
a long cruise, touching at Mediterranean ports, spending some
time in the West Indies and in the Caribbean Sea. He was at
home on leave in 1832, when the news came of the rising and
threatened invasion of Black Hawk. Captain Duncan's com-
pany, of which my father was made First Lieutenant by ex-
change from the navy, was among the first to respond to the
call of the Governor, and was soon floundering through the
mud and swollen streams of the all-but-submerged country.
The campaignwas a short one, and the old chief was worsted
at the battle of Bad Axe.
In 1833, "The U. S. Regiment of Dragoons" of which
Henry Dodge was Colonel, S. W. Kearny, Lieutenant Colonel,
and R. B. Mason, Major was organized by Congress, with
Jefferson Davis as Adjutant, my father being First Lieuten-
ant of Co. C. The regiment became the First Dragoons in
'36, when the Second Regiment was raised. In '33 the five
companies were sent to Fort Gibson, and in '34 on the "Paw-
nee Expedition," in which one-fourth of the command died of
fever. From '36 to '45 there were numerous Indian expedi-
tions, without serioius losses, but much severe service, being
interchanges between Forts Leavenworth, Gibson, Wayne and
Des Moines. In 1839 my father was married to Martha, a
daughter of Judge Matthew Hughes of the then recently nego-
tiated Platte Purchase. My mother died in '43 from exposure
the previous winter on the march from Fort Gibson to Leaven-
worth. In May, 1845, General Kearny, with Companies A,
SKETCH Of CAPTAIN BENJAMIN DAVIESS MOORE. II
C, F, G and K, left Leavenworth on an expedition to the
South Pass, in the Rocky Mountains. They reached Laramie
Jjune 1 4th and South Pass July 6th, returning by Laramie
and Bent's Fort to Fort Leavenworth August 24th, having
made a march of 2000 miles in 97 days. The officers and men
were complimented on the length of the march, rapidity of
the movements and small losses, with "pride and pleasure."
June 30, 1846, Colonel Kearny was promloted Brigadier Gen-
eral and placed in command of the "Army of the West." In-
cluding five companiesof Dragoons, there were about 1800
men under his immediate command. After conquering New
Mexico, he started from Santa Fe, September 26th, with the
five companies of Dragoons forCaifornia. I insert here some
extracts from a letter dated Santa Fe, N. M., September i6th,
addressed to Judge Hughes the last that was received :
"My Dear Father: I am sorry I did not know the Ex-
press left so soon, that I might have written you a longer let-
ter, but it leaves for the United States in one hour, so you
must excuse a short one. * * * Thepeople so far seem
to be well pleased with their new government; how long it
will continue, time will show. All the Dragoons leave here
the 25th with General Kearny for California. It not being
practicable for horses, the General has directed the Quarter-
master to purchase mules to mount the whole command.
* * * "We have a march before us of 1300 or 1400miles,
and almost a desert from the beginning to the end of the
journey. From all accounts it is a very severe trip on ac-
count of the scarcity of water, grass and game. Some say we
will never get through, but I know better. The trip has been
performied (though not by so large a party) and we can go
where Mexicans or Indians can, and can stand as much fa-
tigue, cold, hunger and thirst as they can. * * * Gen-
eral Kearny told me yesterday that he was going to the United
States next summer. * * * I told him that if it was prob-
able that my company was to be stationed there (in California)
that I would not stay; I would resign. I told him I would
not be separated from my children longer than the war con-
tinued; that they were a greater consideration to me than a
commission of any grade in the army could be. * * *
Affectionately,
B. D. MOORE."Have you taken a DNA test? If so, login to add it. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA.
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