"Sir Griffith Gethyn... was Knighted by King Richard II in Ireland. Was also Knight of the Holy Sepulchor...."[9][10]
Knighted
He was knighted in the Irish Wars
Research Notes
Estimated Death Date: Died 1358 changed to born about 1362 to accommodate profiles attached as children with birth years of 1360 and 1362 (Dafydd & Jenkin), although both of those profiles were created by the "Genealogy worksheets compiled by Ralph Pryor..." and neither mentions a birth year in the text.
↑ Only possibility of him being "Knighted by King Richard II in Ireland" that I can find in Knights of England:
1399. In June in the County Kildare, King Richard II. made several Knights, among them Prince Henry of Lancaster, afterwards King Henry V. He was the only Sovereign of England who received the honour of Knighthood in Ireland.
See also:
Glenn, Thomas Allen, Merion in the Welsh Tract: With Sketches of the Townships of Haverford and Radnor. Historical and Genealogical Collections Concerning the Welsh Barony in the Province of Pennsylvania, Settld by the Cymric Quakers in 1682, Volume 3 (Google eBook)
The Bartrum Project, digitization of "Welsh Genealogies AD 300- 1500" by Peter C. Bartrum (mirrored from the defunct Cadair site by Geni: Bartrum Genealogical Project - free login required to access the charts). See additional information about Cadair in G2G.
Entries from the Rootsweb database for Celtic Royal Genealogy, the Turner-Thomas site "which is a definitive, well researched site" (according to Prof. Myron Wyn Evans, in his book O Hudd Ei Ddoe (2012). Unfortunately, the database entries are no longer accessible ("503 Service Temporarily Unavailable", as of 20 September 2023).
Gruffudd Gethyn ap Madog
Madog ap Meurig (his father)
Gwladus ferch Gruffudd Goeg (his mother)
Joan ferch Rhun (his first wife)
Ieuan ap Gruffudd Gehtyn (his son - one of four children listed by his wife Joan)
The Internet Surname Database: Gethyn: 'the Old Welsh personal byname "Cethin, Gethyn", from "cethin", meaning "dusky, swarthy", and probably originated as a nickname for a dark (haired) person.'
Wikidata: Item Q110621967 - leads to Genealogics entries for
Gwladus ferch Gruffudd Goeg, which cites - [S03371] Clark, George T., Limbus Patrum Morganiae et Glamorganiae (1886) . 7 - [S04744] Bartrum, Dr. Peter Clement, Welsh Genealogies 300-1400 8 vols and 1400-1500 18 vols . Gwaithfoed 4, 6
Ieuan ap Gruffudd ap Madog ap Meurig of Brynwith, citing - [S04744] Bartrum, Dr. Peter Clement, Welsh Genealogies 300-1400 8 vols and 1400-1500 18 vols . Gwaithfoed 4 - [S03371] Clark, George T., Limbus Patrum Morganiae et Glamorganiae (1886) . 7
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Gethyn-3 and Ap Madog-27 appear to represent the same person because: Clear duplicates, should be merged into Ap Madog. The wife of the other profile seems to have both Crisli and Joan attributed to it as names.
Gethyn-3 and Madoc-2 appear to represent the same person because: Clear duplicates with matching families, the byname Gethin is mentioned on the Madoc profile. Proper LNAB would be 'ap Madoc'.
Gethyn-3 appears to be a match, but he's married to Wenillian Goch, and the mother of Gruffudd Gethyn ap Madog is shown as Gwladus ferch Gruffudd Goeg, so I set Gethyn-3 & this profile in an unmerged match.
Madoc-2 and Gethyn-3 appear to represent the same person because: these profiles are for the same person. I protected Gethyn-3 as being the better choice (ignoring variations of spelling, he's Griffith Gethin ap Madoc). Please merge. Thanks!
Could a Welsh name expert opine on the duality of Gethin in this context, and era? As Liz notes as a byname it mean 'the dark-skinned' (or swarthy, or just dark-haired or dark). But also, I understand, it can just be a casual diminutive or "pet name" variant of Gruffydd (so like, comparable to "Griff" or Jack as a familiar for John, or to jump-shift cultures "Jno." for John in English likely via Jho. from Johannes in clerical Latin).
Per this page the etymology difference is from the adjective cethin versus the name Gutyn, which separately converged over time into the homophones Gethyn/Gethin. Is that correct?
Could you check your source? Bartrum has son m Crisli but Gruffudd m Joan f Rhun (see this page in Bartrum (and this one). More links at ap_Ieuan-21. Thanks!
I was wrong that Gethyn was the better choice.
The Cymru Project's naming guidelines would apply here, making ap Madog the better choice.
From "Behind the Names": Gethin means "dark-skinned, swarthy" in Welsh.
Sorry for the (my) confusion!
P.S. This doesn't address that Dawn says they're different people, but does clarify that Gethin is probably not an appropriate surname for him.
See: https://www.surnamedb.com/Surname/Gethin
Per this page the etymology difference is from the adjective cethin versus the name Gutyn, which separately converged over time into the homophones Gethyn/Gethin. Is that correct?
Which is it, for this man, do we know?