According to his school admissions record , Charles Maguire was born on 14th Feb 1868 [1] in Southwick [2], a village in County Durham in the north-west of England. The village stood on the north bank of the River Wear; on the south bank, the city of Sunderland was expanding rapidly.
Charles' father, Michael Maguire was from Ireland and his mother Elizabeth Watson from Cowpen, a village near Blyth, about 20 miles north of Sunderland.[2] The couple had married in Sunderland in 1858 [3] and between 1859 and 1876 had 8 children. All were boys; Charles was the fifth oldest.
In 1871, three-year-old Charles was living with his family at 31 Albert Row, Southwick; his father, Michael, was working as a glass metal founder. The Maguires had taken in a lodger to supplement the family's income. [2]
Between 1876 and 1878, the Maguires moved about 30 miles south to Thornaby, a town on the outskirts of Middlesbrough. The 1881 census shows the family living at 30 Stanley Grove. [4] Charles' father now worked as a glass finisher; his 4 oldest sons, none of whom had yet married, had followed a variety of trades: a bottle maker (unemployed), a general labourer, a blacksmith and a worker in a shipyard.
13-year-old Charles, like his two younger brothers, was recorded as a scholar (even though education was only compulsory at the time for children aged 5-10). At the time of the census, Charles was attending St. Mary's Roman Catholic Primary School having transferred from South Stockton School, in February 1881. [1]
Charles mother passed away early in 1887 [5]. In 1891, Charles, a Railway Telegraph Clerk, was still living in Stanley Grove with two of his brothers, [6] , although their father was not recorded as residing with them the night of the census.
Charles married in 1899 in Stockton [7] when he was 31. His wife was Nellie Eden from Stockton, [8] the daughter of a Marine Engineer [9] . Nellie was 10 years younger than her husband. [10]
In 1901, Charles and Nellie were lodging at 1 Peel St, Thornaby [8] with their first child Willie, who was born in July 1900. [11] Charles was recorded as being a Railway Booking Clerk. The couple went on to have 2 more children: Elizabeth Louise, born in 1902 [12]; and Charles in 1903. [13]
At some stage between 1901 and 1907, the Maguires moved to 20 Roseberry View in Thornaby, where Charles died on 6 Mar 1907, [14] aged just 39, leaving Nellie his widow with three children, all under 6.
Charles was buried at Thornaby-on-Tees Cemetery, Durham. His wife Nellie died 33 years later aged 62 and was laid to rest with him in the same plot. [15]
Research Notes
Relocation from Sunderland The date of the move from Sunderland to Middlesbrough was derived from the birth and death details of Charles' brother Francis Maguire who was born in 1876 and died in 1878. His birth was registered in Sunderland and his death registered in Middlesbrough.
Additional unverified details The original profile showed a birth date of 18 Feb 1868 (which differs slightly from the date of birth in the school admissions document below) and an address at birth of 40 Stoney Lane, Southwick. The detail provided suggests that this information was taken from a birth certificate Also, his occupation was stated to be Telegrapher Clerk at Thornaby Railway Station. However, neither source was referenced and it has not been possible to validate these details.
School attendance The Elementary Education Act 1880 required school boards to enforce compulsory attendance for children aged 5 to 10 years. [16]
GRO mother's name is Watson; not Walton a change of name process has been initiated.
Multiple spellings of surname In various documents, there are different spellings of Maguire (eg Charles' siblings GRO birth records include McGuire, McGuyre, McGuire and Macguire as well as Maguire; and the father's name is McGuire on his marriage record). Maguire has been used to create all the direct family profiles.
Indecipherable census information What was the occupation of Charles brother Michael? It is indecipherable in the 1871 census.
Charles father What happened to Charles father Michael after the death of his wife? (Did he remarry?)
Connection with the Lengs? After Charles death, Nellie moved with her childen back to Peel St, although in 1911 [9] she was living at No 3 rather than No 1 (where she had lodged in 1901 [8]). She lived there with her father and sister, but her son Willie lodged next door with the Lengs who had been the Maguire's landlords in 1901. Was there a family connection between the Maguires and the Lengs?
Sources
↑ 1.01.1 "School admissions record" - School Admission Record - FindMyPast Chas McGuire; father Michl; Address 30 Stanley Grove; d.o.b. 14 Feb 1868; 1881 admission to Stockton St. Mary's R.C. Primary, Stockton, County Durham; last school South Stockton. Teesside Archives, National School Admission Registers & Log-Books 1870-1914, Archive reference CC_ED_177
↑ 2.02.12.2 "England and Wales Census, 1871" "General Register Office: 1871 Census Returns database, FreeCEN (https://www.freecen.org.uk/search_records/59030077e9379091b132f980 : viewed 23 Jul 2020), Charles MAGUIRE in household of Michael MAGUIRE, Albert Row, Sunderland, Durham, England; from 1871 "England, Scotland and Wales census," database and images; citing The National Archives RG 10/5019, Folio 5, Page 4, Schedule 21, The National Archives, Kew, Surrey.
↑ "England and Wales Census, 1881," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:Q27B-LX3B : 12 December 2017), Alfred W Macguire in household of Thos J Macguire, Thornaby With South Stockton, Yorkshire,Yorkshire North Riding, England; from "1881 England, Scotland and Wales Census," database and images, findmypast (http://www.findmypast.com : n.d.); citing p. 33, Piece/Folio 4863/20, The National Archives, Kew, Surrey; FHL microfilm 101,775,352.
↑ “Elizabeth (Watson) Maguire - Death Entry” England & Wales General Register Office, GRO Online Index - Death (https://www.gro.gov.uk/gro/content accessed 29 July 2020), database entry for Maguire, Elizabeth Mary. Age at death 51. GRO Reference: 1887 M Quarter in MIDDLESBROUGH Volume 9D Page 395
↑ "England and Wales Census, 1891," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:7RB7-R6Z : 7 May 2019), Aloysius McGuire in household of Fredrick M McGuire, Thornaby, North Yorkshire, England, United Kingdom; from "1891 England, Scotland and Wales census," database and images, findmypast (http://www.findmypast.com : n.d.); citing PRO RG 12, Yorkshire, Yorkshire (North Riding) county, subdistrict, The National Archives of the UK, Kew, Surrey.
↑ 8.08.18.2 "England and Wales Census, 1901," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XSSH-49M : 21 May 2019), Willie Maguire in household of William Leng, Thornaby, North Yorkshire, England, United Kingdom; from "1901 England, Scotland and Wales census," database and images, findmypast (http://www.findmypast.com : n.d.); citing Thornaby subdistrict, PRO RG 13, The National Archives, Kew, Surrey.
↑ 9.09.1 "England and Wales Census, 1911," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:X7PY-NZN : 18 July 2019), Nellie Maguire, Thornaby, North Yorkshire, England, United Kingdom; from "1911 England and Wales census," database and images, findmypast (http://www.findmypast.com : n.d.); citing PRO RG 14, The National Archives of the UK, Kew, Surrey.
↑ “Nellie Eden Birth Entry” England & Wales General Register Office, GRO Online Index - Birth (https://www.gro.gov.uk/gro/content accessed 29 July 2020), database entry for EDEN, NELLIE (Mother's maiden surname: BARRON), GRO Reference: 1878 D Quarter in STOCKTON Volume 10A Page 59
↑ “William Maguire Birth Entry” England & Wales General Register Office, GRO Online Index - Birth (https://www.gro.gov.uk/gro/content accessed 26 July 2020), database entry for Maguire, William (Mother's maiden surname: Eden), GRO Reference: 1900 S Quarter in MIDDLESBROUGH Volume 09D Page 668
↑ “Elizabeth Maguire Birth Entry” England & Wales General Register Office, GRO Online Index - Birth (https://www.gro.gov.uk/gro/content accessed 26 July 2020), database entry for Maguire, Elizabeth (Mother's maiden surname: Eden), GRO Reference: 1902 S Quarter in MIDDLESBROUGH Volume 09D Page 658
↑ “Charles Maguire Birth Entry” England & Wales General Register Office, GRO Online Index - Birth (https://www.gro.gov.uk/gro/content accessed 26 July 2020), database entry for Maguire, Charles (Mother's maiden surname: Eden), GRO Reference: 1903 D Quarter in MIDDLESBROUGH Volume 09D Page 627
↑ "Probate record": https://probatesearch.service.gov.uk/Calendar#calendar database entry for Maguire Year 1907 Magure, Charles of 20 Roseberry-view, Thornaby-Upon-Tees, Yorkshire, Railway-clerk died 6 Nov 1907 Probate York 5th April 1907 to Nellie Maguire widow. Effects £67
↑ "Charles Maguire Burial details" Grave Photo - Gravestonephotos.com Charles Maguire died 1907 age 36 first name on monument; and Nellie Maguire died 1940 aged 62 wife of Charles Maguire
"Birth Entry" England & Wales General Register Office, GRO Online Index - Birth (https://www.gro.gov.uk/gro/content : accessed 23 July 2020), database entry for Maguire, Charles (Mother's maiden surname: Watson), GRO Reference: 1868 M Quarter in SUNDERLAND Volume 10A Page 564
"Death Entry" England & Wales General Register Office, GRO Online Index - Death (https://www.gro.gov.uk/gro/content : 23 July 2020), database entry for Maguire, Charles. Age at death 36. GRO Reference: 1907 M Quarter in MIDDLESBROUGH Volume 09D Page 515
1871 census: Residence:
31 Albert Row, Southwick, Sunderland, Co Durham
First name
Last name
Rel
Marital status
Sex
Age
Birth year
Occupation
Birth place
Michael
Maguire
Head
Mar
Male
37
1834
Glass Metal Founder
Ireland
Elizabeth
Maguire
Wife
Mar
Female
35
1836
Northumberland, Cowpen
Thomas J
Maguire
Son
-
Male
9
1862
Scholar
Durham, Southwick
Frederick
Maguire
Son
-
Male
7
1864
Scholar
Durham, Southwick
Michael
Maguire
Son
-
Male
5
1866
Scholar
Yorkshire, South Stockton
Charles
Maguire
Son
-
Male
3
1868
Durham, Southwick
Alexius
Maguire
Son
-
Male
11 mnths
1871
Durham, Southwick
William
Hanlan
Boarder
Mar
Male
48
1823
Glass Furnace Man
Ireland
1881 census
Residence: 30 Stanley Grove, Thornaby With South Stockton, Middlesbrough, Yorkshire and Yorkshire North Riding, England
First name(s)
Last name
Relationship
Marital status
Sex
Age
Birth year
Occupation
Birth place
Michael
Macguire
Head
Married
Male
47
1834
Glass Finisher
Ireland
Elisabeth
Macguire
Wife
Married
Female
45
1836
Glass Finisher Wife
Horton, Yorkshire
James
Macguire
Son
Single
Male
21
1860
Bottle Maker Unemployed
Southwick, Durham
Thomas J
Macguire
Son
Single
Male
19
1862
Laborer General
Southwick, Durham
Fredrick
Macguire
Son
Single
Male
17
1864
Blacksmith
Southwick, Durham
Michael
Macguire
Son
Single
Male
15
1866
Ma? Shipyard
Stockton, Yorkshire
Charles
Macguire
Son
Single
Male
13
1868
Scholar
Southwick, Durham
Alonsues
Macguire
Son
Single
Male
10
1871
Scholar
Southwick, Durham
Alfred W
Macguire
Son
Single
Male
7
1874
Scholar
Sunderland, Durham
1891 census Residence:
Stanley Grove, Thornaby, Middlesbrough, Yorkshire, Yorkshire (North Riding), England
First name(s)
Last name
Relationship
Marital status
Sex
Age
Birth year
Occupation
Birth place
Fredrick M
McGuire
Head
Single
Male
27
1864
Labourer In Works
Durham, Sunderland
Charles
McGuire
Brother
Single
Male
23
1868
Railway Telegraph Clerk
Durham, Sunderland
Aloysius
McGuire
Brother
Single
Male
20
1871
Lithographer
Durham, Sunderland
1901 census Residence: 1 Peel St, Thornaby, North Yorkshire, England, United Kingdom
First name(s)
Last name
Relationship
Marital status
Sex
Age
Birth year
Occupation
Birth place
William
Leng
Head
Married
Male
54
1847
Wood Cutting Machinist
Stockton, Durham
Jane
Leng
Wife
Married
Female
52
1849
-
Chester, Cheshire
Edward
Jordan
Boarder
Single
Male
35
1866
Stocktaker Iron Foundry
Ireland
Charles
Maguire
Boarder
Married
Male
30
1871
Railway Booking Clerk
Sunderland, Durham
Nellie
Maguire
Boarder
Married
Female
22
1879
-
Stockton, Durham
Willie
Maguire
Boarder
Single
Male
0
1901
-
Thornaby Yorkshire
1911 census Residence: 3 Peel St, Thornaby, North Yorkshire, England, United Kingdom
Household
Last name
Role
Marital status
Sex
Age
Birth year
Occupation
Birthplace
Nellie
Maguire
Head
Widow
F
32
1879
Drapery Agent
Stockton, Durham
Elizabeth
Maguire
Daughter
F
8
1903
School
Thornaby, Yorkshire
Charles
Maguire
Son
M
7
1904
School
Thornaby, Yorkshire
William
Eden
Father
Widower
M
62
1849
Marine Engineer
Stockton, Durham
Lizzie Louise
Eden
Sister
Single
F
34
1877
Domestic
Stockton, Durham
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