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Pierre Martin (abt. 1661 - 1739)

Pierre Martin
Born about in Port Royal, Acadie, Nouvelle-Francemap
Ancestors ancestors
Husband of — married 1685 in Beaubassin, Acadiemap
Descendants descendants
Died at about age 78 in St. Pierre, Ile St-Jean, Acadie, Nouvelle-Francemap
Profile last modified | Created 19 Feb 2013
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Biography

Descendant
Descendant of First Nations Anne "dit Petitous" Ouestnorouest.

Pierre Martin was born about 1661 in Port Royal, Acadie, Nouvelle-France, son of Pierre Martin (1632–aft. 1714) and Anne Ouestnorouest (abt. 1644–aft. 1687).[1]

He was the first child of Pierre and Anne Ouestnorouest. In 1671 and1678 he was found in his fathers home in Port Royal.[2][3][4]

In 1686, at Port Royal, Pierre, aged 23, was living with his father, Pierre MARTIN, widower, aged 50, and his six siblings: Andre, aged 20, Jacques, aged 19, Jean, aged 15, Cecille [sic], aged 10, Marie, aged 8, and Renee, aged 6. They were living on 5 arpents of cultivable land with 10 cattle, 10 sheep and 8 hogs.[5]

Pierre (23) later moved to Beaubassin in Acadia and married Anne (Gaudin) Gaudin dite Châtillon (12) (born on 10 Jan 1672 in Montréal, Canada, Nouvelle-France; daughter of Pierre (Godin) Godin dit Châtillon and Jeanne Rousselière) in 1685 in Beaubassin, Acadie.[6] Their known children were:

  1. Cecile Martin (1687– ) .
  2. Renee Martin (1688– ) .
  3. Madeleine Martin (1689– ) .
  4. Etienne Martin (abt. 1690– ) .
  5. Pierre Martin (1691–bef. 1752) .
  6. François Martin (abt. 1693–bef. 1726) .
  7. Marie Martin (abt. 1695–bef. 1759) .
  8. Joseph Claude Martin (abt. 1697–aft. 1758) .
  9. Joseph Martin (1697– ) .
  10. Anne Martin (1699–bef. 1719) .
  11. Angelique Martin (abt. 1700–1760) .
  12. Barthélemy Martin (1704–bef. 1761) .
  13. Marie Magdelaine Martin (1706–1706) .
  14. Paul Martin (1707–1758) .
  15. Charles Martin (1709– ) .
  16. Jean Martin (1711– ) .
  17. Elisabeth Martin (abt. 1716– )

In 1693, Pierre and Anne, and their children, Cécile, Renée, Madeleine and Étienne were living with his parents at Port-Royal.[7] The family appeared to be doing well as shown in the 1698 census.[8] They owned 12 cattle, 12 sheep, 10 hogs, 22 arpents of land, 70 fruit trees and one gun. The following children were listed: Pierre, François, and Marie. Pierre Martin's sister, Claude-Marie Martin, was also counted. However, the four children that appeared on the 1693 census were omitted. They reappear in the 1700 census, with five younger siblings: Pierre, François, Marie, Joseph and Anne. They were living with Pierre's parents.[9]They continued to raise their children and tend their farm in Port-Royal. Censuses in 1701,[10] 1703,[11] 1707,[12] 1710,[13] and 1714[14] show that their land holdings and livestock were decreasing with time. Land was becoming scarce in Annapolis Royal and French authorities encouraged the Acadians to move to French territory.

The family moved to Ile Royale (now Cape Breton) in 1717 and was given rations for 1 year by the King.[15][16] Unfortunately, the rocky terrain on Ile Royale was not conducive to farming.

In 1720, Pierre moved to Ile St. Jean (now Prince Edward Island) in Acadia, the same year that it was established by a company of France. His residence was recorded in Rivière-du-Nord-Est in November 1728.[17] In another census taken that year in Port Lajoie, Pierre was listed as a ploughman, with his wife and a young daughter. He owned a house.[1] In 1734, Pierre, age 78, and his wife, age 65, were still living in Port Lajoie with 2 sons age 25 and 23, and owned 4 oxen, 4 cows, 4 horses (according to transcriptions) or heifers (according to DGFA p. 1132), 2 ewes. They had 7 employees and 1 boat.[18]

His death is recorded on December 14, 1739, in Saint-Pierre-du-Nord, Ile Saint-Jean.[4][1]

Sources

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Stephen A. White, Patrice Gallant, and Hector-J Hébert. Dictionnaire Généalogique Des Familles Acadiennes. Moncton, N.-B.: Centre D'études Acadiennes, Université De Moncton, 1999, Print. P. 1126, 1130-1132
    a. Pierre n v 1661 (Rc PR 1671 10a, 1678 22a [sic], 1686 23a, 1693 32a, 1698 38a, 1700 39a, 1701 37a [sic], Rc Riv-du-ord-Est [ile St-Jean] 1734 78a [sic]; m v 1686 Anne Godin dit Chatillon (Pierre & Jeanne Rousseliere); s Rg SPN 14 Dec 1739 85a env [sic].
  2. Tim Hebert; Transcription of the 1671 Acadian Census, at Port-Royal, Acadie. 1671 Census Transcribed. The original census can be found at Census microfilm C-2572 of the National Archives of Canada “Acadie Recensements 1671 – 1752,” Images 3-14;
    Pierre MARTIN, 40, wife Anne OUESTNOROUEST 27; Children: Pierre 10, Rene 8, Andre 5, Jacques 2; cattle 11, sheep 9.
  3. Tim Hebert; 1678 Port Royal Acadian Census noting that the correlations for this census were done by Rev. Clarence J. d'Entremont, Fairhaven, Massachusetts.1678 Census
    vPierre Martin Anne [Godin]; 8 cattle, 4 acres; 4 boys: 22, 1656; 11, 1667; 7, 1671; 6, 1672; 3 girls: 5, 1673; 3, 1675; 6/M, 1678.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Bona Asenault, Histoire Et Genealogie Des Acadians, V3 Baubassin & Grand Pre Page: p. 674; 1634
    Born 1662, Pierre married around 1686 to Anne Godin; sixteen children. In 1722, he was at St. Pierre du Nord, Isle St. Jean, where he died in 1739. States Pierre from Port Royal, son of Pierre and his 1st marriage with "une sauvagesse".
  5. Tim Hebert; Transcription of the 1686 Acadian Census, at Port-Royal, Acadie 1686 Census Transcribed. The original census can be found at Acadian Census microfilm C-2572 of the Library and Archives Canada “Acadie Recensements 1671 – 1752,” Images 15-60;
    at Port Royal: Pierre MARTIN (widower) 50; children: Pierre 23, Andre 20, Jacques 19, Jean 15, Cecille 10, Marie 8, Renee 6; 5 arpents, 10 cattle, 10 sheep, 8 hogs. In the original 1686 census at Port Royal, Cecile was listed as Cecille.
  6. Marriage Programme de Recherche en Démographie Historique, Université de Montréal (paid subscription) PRDH: Research Programme in Historical Demography (membership): Famille: 878 PRDH
  7. Tim Hebert; Transcription of the 1693 Acadian Census at Port-Royal, Acadie 1693 Census Transcribed. The original census can be found at Acadian Census microfilm C-2572 of the Library and Archives Canada “Acadie Recensements 1671 – 1752,” Images 62-108;
    Pierre MARTIN 57, Jeanne ROUSELIER 56, Pierre 32, Anne GODIN (his wife) 21, Cecile 6, Renee 5, Madeleine 4, Estienne 2; 10 cattle, 8 sheep, 10 pigs, 12 arpents, 1 gun
  8. Tim Hebert; Transcription of the 1698 Acadian Census at Port-Royal, Acadie 1698 Census Transcribed. The original census can be found at Acadian Census microfilm C-2572 of the Library and Archives Canada “Acadie Recensements 1671 – 1752,” Images 110-150
    Port-Royal: Pierre MARTIN 38; Anne GODIN (wife) 29, Pierre 8, Francois 6; Marie 5; Claude Marie Martin, sister, 19; 12 cattle, 12 sheep, 10 hogs, 22 arpents, 70 fruit trees, 1 gun,
  9. Tim Hebert; Transcription of the 1700 Acadian Census at Port-Royal, Acadie 1700 Census Transcribed. The original census can be found at Acadian Census microfilm C-2572 of the Library and Archives Canada “Acadie Recensements 1671 – 1752,” Images 151-173;
    Port-Royal: Pierre MARTIN 64; Jeanne ROUSELUE 63; Pierre, their son, 39; Anne GAUDIN, his wife, 28; Etienne 9; Pierre 8; Francois 7; Joseph 3; Cecille 13; Renee 12; Madelaine 11; Marie 5; Anne 1; 14 cattle, 20 sheep, 15 arpents, 1 gun
  10. Tim Hebert; Transcription of the 1701 Acadian Census at Port-Royal, Acadie 1701 Census Transcription. The original census can be found at Acadian Census microfilm C-2572 of the Library and Archives Canada “Acadie Recensements 1671 – 1752,” Images 174-211;
    Port-Royal: Pierre MARTIN 37. Anne GODIN (wife) 25; Pierre 12, Jacques 10, Francois 9, Joseph 6, Marguerite 6, Anne 2; 1 gun, 9 cattle, 10 sheep, 8 hogs, 6 arpents.
  11. Tim Hebert; Transcription of the 1703 Acadian Census at Port-Royal, Acadie 1703 Census Transcription. The original census can be found at Acadian Census microfilm C-2572 of the Library and Archives Canada “Acadie Recensements 1671 – 1752”, Images 212-220.
    Port-Royal: Pierre MARTIN, his wife, 4 boys, 3 girls, 2 arms bearers.
  12. Tim Hebert; Transcription of the 1707 Acadian Census at Port-Royal, Acadie 1707 Census Transcription. The original census can be found at Acadian Census microfilm C-2572 of the Library and Archives Canada “Acadie Recensements 1671 – 1752”, Images 221-237.
    Port-Royal: Pierre MARTIN and his wife, 2 boys 14 or older, 4 younger boys, 1 girl 12 or older, 2 younger girls; 4 arpents, 6 cattle, 13 sheep, 19 hogs, 2 guns.
  13. Transcription of the 1710 Census at Port-Royal, Acadie. Acadian Census microfilm C-9119 of the Library and Archives Canada “Acadie Recensements 1671 – 1752”, Collection MG 11 CO 217, Image 1316.
    Port-Royal: Pierre Martin, his wife, 4 boys, [sic] (there were more), 3 girls
  14. Tim Hebert; Transcription of the 1714 Acadian Census at Port-Royal, Acadie 1714 Census Transcription. The original census can be found at Acadian Census microfilm C-2572 of the Library and Archives Canada “Acadie Recensements 1671 – 1752”, Images 239-261.
    Port-Royal: Pierre MARTIN, Jr. and wife, 8 sons, 3 daughters.
  15. 1717 Census Ile Royale, "Recensement des habitants de l'Acadie, établis dans l'Isle Royalle, auxquels il est fourni des vivres pour un an ... 1717", Transcription, MG 1, G1, volume 466, part 3a, C-2574 (volume 467), pages 307 to 309 (Images 313-316), Library and Archives Canada. Original Record MG1-G1, Microfilm reel number: C-4582, F-768.
    Ile Royale: Pierre Martin, Acadien, his wife, 8 boys, 3 girls, rations for 1 year.
  16. 1717 Census Port Toulouse, Ile Royale, "Ressensement des habitans accadiens et autres raisidans au port Toulouse, 1717", Transcription, MG 1, G1, volume 466, part 3b, C-2574 (volume 467), pages 641 to 644 (Images 651-654), Library and Archives Canada. Original Record MG1-G1, Microfilm reel number: C-4582, F-768, 2 pages.
    Port-Toulouse: Pierre Martin, Acadien, his wife, 6 boys, 3 girls
  17. Ile Saint-Jean 30 Nov 1728 Census. "Recensement de l'Isle Saint-Jean" Transcript on microfilm C-2574 of the Library and Archives Canada, image 240. Original census can be found at “Acadie Recensements 1671 – 1752”, items 1 to 4,
    Pierre Martin, the elder (père) born in Acadie, farmer and fisherman, his wife, 3 sons 15 years and older, 1 son younger than 15, 1 daughter younger than 15, 1 shallop.
  18. Dave Hunter; Transcription (Searchable database in English) of the 1734 Acadian Census at Ile Saint-Jean, Acadie 1734 census at Ile Saint-Jean Transcript on microfilm C-2574 (volume 467) of the Library and Archives Canada "Rolle des habitans de l'Isle Saint-Jean, divisé par havres et rivières, pour l'année 1734 ...," image 260, Original census can be found at Originals on microfilm F-768, No 41, pages 253 to 259, "Acadie Recensements 1671-1752," Library and Archives Canada, MG 1, G1, volume 466, no. 41
    Port Lajoie: Pierre, age 78, his wife, age 65, 2 sons age 25 and 23, 4 oxen, 4 cows, 4 horses (according to transcriptions) or heifers (according to DGFA p. 1132), 2 ewes, 7 employees, 1 boat.




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It may be possible to confirm family relationships with Pierre by comparing test results with other carriers of his Y-chromosome or his mother's mitochondrial DNA. However, there are no known yDNA or mtDNA test-takers in his direct paternal or maternal line. It is likely that these autosomal DNA test-takers will share some percentage of DNA with Pierre:

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Comments: 5

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Pierre Martin and Jeanne Rousselière appear together in the 1689,1693, 1700, 1701 and 1714 censuses for Port Royal, Acadie. They are both widowers who remarried sometime between 1686 and 1689. We should be able to find out where they died; their deaths are not recorded in Port Royal, though parish records exist for that period.
posted by Gérard Boyer
Gerald, we would love to have parish records for Port Royal before 1702. Can you post the place with a link? There are some parish records for Beaubassin for that time period. Links to original images are here

https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Acadians_Project_Reliable_Sources

Also if you find their deaths, please feel free to add to the facts and biography with sources. You are speaking of his wife's parents, correct? Otherwise, often the only timeframe we have for a death is their absence or widow status on a census or a remarriage of the remaining spouse, such as both of them have with the censuses.

Thanks for your note, I'd love to have that source. Cindy Bourque Cooper

posted by Cindy (Bourque) Cooper
daughter Louise Ernadine is attached to this family, multiple error messages come up on her, totally unsourced, Acadian project please review.
posted by Danielle Liard
Martin-11718 and Martin-18091 appear to represent the same person because: same person
posted by [Living McQueen]
Martin-19273 and Martin-18091 appear to represent the same person because: same man and wife, dates
posted by Danielle Liard

M  >  Martin  >  Pierre Martin

Categories: Ile Royale, Acadie | Ile Saint-Jean, Acadie | Port-Royal, Acadie | Acadians