Timothy Matthews was a tailor and merchant who lived in the 18th century in rural Hereford, specifically in the village of Fownhope with Fawley. He was born around 1765 in Hereford and married Anne Davis on September 28, 1795, in Hereford, with whom he had two children, Timothy Hilo Matthews and Eliza Ann Matthews. Timothy Matthews was a skilled tailor who ran a drapery and general goods shop in Fownhope, which he later handed over to his son-in-law, George Cole, due to declining health. He died in September 1834 at the age of 69 and was buried in Fownhope. His wife, Anne, died a few months later.
Fownhope has a rich history that dates back to Doomsday, and the village's location on the banks of the Wye River has made it a popular destination for visitors and walkers since the late 18th century. In the 18th century, Fownhope was a bustling river port, and at least one barge, the William of 40 tons, was built there, being launched in 1815. A smaller vessel, the Ann and Peggy, a trow of 13 tons, was built in Fownhope in 1854.
Tailoring was a skilled profession in the 18th century, and tailors made clothes by hand. The industry was largest in London, where tailors made high-quality, made-to-measure items. Journeymen tailors traveled around the country and stayed in the houses of wealthier people to make clothes for the entire household. Timothy Matthews would have been a part of a network of customers in the village, mainly comprised of husbandmen and fellow craftsmen. Customers would visit the shop infrequently, as Timothy would have also spent time working in the field, making shoes, or visiting local gentry to repair clothes and linen. The shops offered frequent social interaction between the shopkeeper, customers, and fellow customers.
After Timothy Matthews passed away, his son Timothy Hilo Matthews continued his father's legacy as a tailor and retailer of cider and beer. However, Timothy Hilo Matthews fell into bankruptcy, and his sister, Eliza Ann Matthews, became a mother to three before emigrating to Canada in 1840. Overall, Timothy Matthews's life was that of a skilled and respected tailor who played an important role in the rural community of Fownhope with Fawley.
When Timothy was about 30 he married on 28 September 1795 in Fownhope With Fawleye, Hereford, England. Marriage between Timothy Matthews and Ann Davis[1]
Creditors Notice:
Found in the Hereford Journal, July 23, 1834
TIMOTHY MATTHEWS
GRATEFUL for the many favours that have been conferred on him for a long period during which he has carried on Business at FOWNHOPE, begs leave to inform his Friends and the Public in general, that from increasing infirmity he has DECLINED BUSINESS in favour of hi SON-IN-LAW, GEORGE COLE, whom he begs to recommend to their kind patronage.
GEORGE COLE
BEGS leave to inform the Friends of TIMOTHY MATTHEWS, and the Public in General, that he has taken to the Business lately carried on by Mr. MATTHEWS, at FOWNHOPE, to which he has added the business of CHAIR-MAKER and TURNER, and hopes by strict punctuality and attention and selling the best articles for the lowest possible profit, to merit the continuence of their favours and the support of a generous Public.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS and DEBTORS
ALL Persons who have any claim or demand against Mr. TIMOTHY MATTHEWS, of the parish of Fownhope, in the County of Hereford, Tailor, Draper, and general Shopkeeper, are requested to send the particulars of their demand to Mr. George Cole, of Fownhope, aforesaid, or to the Office of Mr. Watkyns, Solicitor, Hereford, in order that they may be put into a due course of payment. And all Persons who stand indebted to the said Tim Matthews are requested to pay the amount of their respective Debts to Mr. George Cole, who is duly authorized to receive the same and give legal discharges.
Fownhope, July 22d, 1834
Timothy died on an unknown date at an unknown location.[2][3][4]
↑Death: Record set: Index To Death Duty Registers 1796-1903 (UK); Wills & Probate; Court: Pcc and Country Courts, Fownhope, Herefordshire; National Archives reference: IR27/234. (accessed before 10 February 2012)
*Old Hereford Pics has a wonderful gallery of cartoons on Herefordshire history drawn between the 1950s and 60s by Gerald Newton-Sealey and published in the Wiggin News.
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DNA Connections
It may be possible to confirm family relationships with Timothy by comparing test results with other carriers of his Y-chromosome or his mother's mitochondrial DNA.
However, there are no known yDNA or mtDNA test-takers in his direct paternal or maternal line.
It is likely that these autosomal DNA test-takers will share some percentage of DNA with Timothy: