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John Meador, Jr. was born in 1760 in Cumberland County, Virginia. He was the son of John Meador and Jane Holloway.
As a general note, John Meador, Jr. had a younger brother, usually referred to as Jehu Meador, born in 1764. Both men were named in the 1824 will of their father, who is sometimes found in records as "John Jehu Meador". And both brothers married women named Nancy. In exploring records for these two brothers, it is not uncommon to find John referred to as "Jehu" and Jehu referred to as "John". Part of the confusion may be due to handwriting differences as the two names are very similar in script form. Part of the confusion may be due to county officials confusion over which brother was involved in a particular transaction. Some researchers have incorrectly assumed that one man married both Nancy's but the 1824 will of their father clearly identifies the two brothers. It is possible to separate the records for these brothers based on their wives/children and land records, but the reader should be aware that confusion is possible.
John married Nancy Board in 1796 in Bedford Co. She was the daughter of Capt. John Board and Jane Harwood. The Board's were close neighbors of the Meador's along Molly Day's Run. Within a few years of the marriage, John settled on Jumping Run, another creek in southern Bedford flowing into Staunton River. Around 1810, John moved his family into Franklin Co. and lived the rest of his life of land on or near Camping Run, now known as Little Linville Creek.
In 1818, John acquired a lot in the newly established town of Lawrence, located near Hales Ford in Franklin Co. The town was in existence until 1832 and is now under the water of Smith Mountain Lake. This property was mentioned in John's will.
Nancy Board Meador probably died 1830-1833 since John Meador married secondly in 1833, to Phebe J. Crews. John and Phebe had three children before John died. Phebe remained in Franklin Co. for many years and she remarried to Pleasant Baker.
Apparently, all of the executors named in the will of “Jehu” Meador refused to qualify for administration. That lead to the estate being administered by the Franklin Co. sheriff, George Turner. There is a large group of documents available at the Library of Virginia pertaining to Meador’s estate. But those records are somewhat confusing:
There is a chancery court record (Franklin Co. Case #1845-045) labeled for Abel B. Meador ETC vs. Admr. of Jesse Meador ETC. This label is incorrect. Somehow, the name “Jehu” was interpreted as Jesse and used in indexing. There was no Jesse Meador involved. Also, this same case contains no images, but instead refers the reader to a different case, Franklin Co. # 1866-024, which is labeled for Peter Saunders, Jr. vs. John Jones ETC. The two case files are intermingled because a land dispute between Saunders and Jones also involved John J. Meador (same as “Jehu”). This second case file contains 137 images and great detail on the estate of Jehu. Case # 1866-024 was active between 8 November 1841 and 18 October 1845. The legatees of Jehu Meador were named as: Abel B. Meador, Elijah McGuire and Lucinda his wife formerly Lucinda Meador, William Kemp and Susan his wife formerly Susan Meador, Henry Dowdy and Margaret his wife formerly Margaret Meador, Joel McGuire and Jemima his wife formerly Jemima Meador, Paschal Meador, John J. Meador, Charlotte Albright, John Q. Albright, Elizabeth Albright, and Susan Albright (the last four being infants of William Albright and his deceased wife Jane Albright formerly Jane Meador), Phebe Meador, Andre Osse T. Meador, Joan Berosa Meador and Marshall Meador.
Page 181, [Margin Note] Meador Jehu Decd Will &c; In the name of God Amen I Jehu Meador of the County of Franklin and State of Virginia being well in body and of sound mind and memory and knowing that it is ever appointed unto man to die I think proper to make this my last Will and Testament in manner and form following, Viz It is my Will and desire that after my death I be buried in a decent manner and that my funeral expenses be paid together with all my just debts by my executors hereinafter named, and that the following portions of my estate be disposed of as following Viz. Item I give and bequeath to my son Abel Meador the Tract of land whereon he now lives and which I have already made him a deed also one Negro Girl named Diley which has been appraised to one hundred & fifteen dollars which he may take in possession on the first day of January next. And also one hundred & eight two dollars eighty seven & a half cents, which said Negro fell under the average evaluation of the several Negroes allotted to my several Children to be paid him as follows. My son Paschal Meador to pay one hundred and [Page 182], Seventy Seven dollars twelve and a half cents. My daughter Jane Albrights Children or their representatives to pay him two dollars twelve & a half Cents my daughter Lucinda McGuire to pay him two dollars twelve & a half cents. My Son John Meador or his representatives one dollar & fifty cents, one half of each of the several sums above named to be paid to my son Abel Meador on or before the first day of January 1833 and the other half on or before the first day of January 1834. I also give him my son Abel Meador all the property that he has hither to received of me to have and to hold to him & his heirs forever which is considered free of any claims that he may have against my estate. Item I give and bequeath to daughter Lucinda McGuire formerly Lucinda Meador one Negro Girl named Esther which has been appraised to three hundred dollars which Girl she may take in possession on the first day of January next by her payment to my son Abel Meador two dollars twelve and a half cents as above named said girl being appraised to that sum over the average valuation of the several Negroes allotted to my several Children. I also give my said daughter all the personal property that she hath hitherto received of me to have and to hold to her & her heirs forever, which is considered in full of any claim that she may have against my estate. Item I give and bequeath to my daughter Jane Albright formerly Jane Meadors four children eight hundred dollars to be paid out of my estate as they become of Lawful age equally to them and their bodily heirs, Viz to Charlotte Albright two hundred dollars. To John L. Albright two hundred dollars. To Eliza Albright two hundred dollars. And to Susanna J. M. Albright two hundred dollars. To them an equal part of the estate yet remaining in the possession of Jane Board which will be an eighth part of said Estate To them and their heirs forever which is considered in full of any claim that they may have against my estate. Item I give and bequeath to my daughter Susanna Morris Kemp formerly Susanna Meador one Negro girl named Anna which has been appraised to one hundred & sixty eight dollars and also one hundred & Twenty nine dollars & eighty seven and a half cents which sum has been duly paid and receipted in full. The said Negro fell under the average valuation of the several Negroes allotted to my several Children which amt. is paid already by her father Jehu Meador, also one bed & furniture and twenty dollars in Lieu of a Cow & Calf, which is considered in full of any claim that she may have against my Estate. Item I give and bequeath to my son Paschall Meador the following lot or parcel of Land being the lower end of my tract Viz to commence a newline at my son Abel Meadors prize on the road thence a new line South to a large Poplar tree thence to a large flat rock on my plantation near my old Spring thence a straight line to a Black Oak & Chesnut Corner on my back line. I also give my son one Negro man named Tom which has appraised to four [Page 183] Hundred and twenty five dollars by his paying to my son Abel Meador one hundred & twenty seven dollars twelve & a half cents one half said sum to be paid on the first day of January 1833 and the other half on the first day of January 1834, which Negro he may take in possession on the first day of Jan. next. The said Negro Tom being appraised to that sum over the average valuation of several Negroes allotted to my several Children. I also give him my said son one Feather bed & furniture and twenty dollars in Lieu of a Cow & Calf & sundry other articles which is to be paid him out of the sum of my personal Estate to have and to hold to him and his heirs forever & which considered in full of any claim that he may have against my Estate. Item I give and bequeath to my daughter Margaret H. Meador one Negro girl named Abigail which has been appraised by me to three hundred dollars, which came to the average valuation of the several Negroes allotted to my several children. I also give my said daughter one feather bed and furniture already recd and twenty dollars in Lieu of a Cow and Calf, which sum she has already received, which is considered in full of any claim that she may have against my estate. Item I give and bequeath to my son John J. Meador a certain parcel of Land beginning at a dogwood South of the fork of the road, one road leading to Hardys ford and the other to the mouth of Lynville Creek thence S. to a Cross fence leading a South West Course across my plantation to a branch [Bolds or Boles??] field (with the privilege of water from Spring). I also give to my Son John J. Meador one Negro man named James which has been appraised to five hundred dollars by his paying to my Son Abel Meador one dollar & fifty cents my daughter Susanna Meador one hundred & seventy nine dollars eighty seven & a half cents, my daughter Margaret forty seven dollars eight seven & a half cents [four words illegible – inkblot] been receipted for. I give to my Son John Twenty dollars in place of a Cow and Calf, which sum he has already received which is in full of any claim that he may have against my estate. Item I give and bequeath to my daughter Jemima McGuire formerly Jemima Meador Seven hundred dollars, which money I have deposited in the hands of Elijah McGuire for sole purpose of purchasing Negro or Negroes for the benefit of my said daughter Jemima McGuire formerly Jemima Meador and her bodily heirs forever, also she has received her full portion of my estate with the exception of five dollars. Item I give and bequeath to my beloved Phebe Meador the dwelling house that I now occupy, and all that it contains of every feature whatsoever, together with all the kitchen furniture that I now possess or in any wise appertaining thereto my house and kitchen. I also give her two plow horses and yoke of steers, and all my farming utensils, belonging to my plantation and the farm that I now live upon bounded by my Son Paschal Meador, and my son John J. Meador during her natural life, also I give her one Negro man named Jacob and one Negro girl named Caraline after the death of my wife Phebe Meador the Negro girl Caraline is to be [Page 184] given to my son John J. Meador. I also give and bequeath to my daughter Jane Berosa and my son Andrew Osse T. Meador all the plantation and farming utensils pertaining thereto, and the horses, Cows, Sheep, Hogs and Stock of every description to be equally divided between them at the death of my wife Phebe Meador. I give and bequeath to my son Andrew Osse T. Meador the Land that I now live upon at the death of my wife P. Meador and also the balance of the Negroes left Viz Adam, Sally, George, Willis and Margaret and all the increase of said Negroes, If ever any other increase of my wife they are to have an equal portion with my daughter Jane Berosa and my son Andrew Osse Meador To them and their bodily heirs forever. Also my lot in the town [Laurence??] to be divided equally among all my Children to be retained as long as my Executors may think proper. Lastly, I do hereby authorize constitute and appoint my son Paschal Meador and Moses G. Carper my whole and sole Executors to this my last Will and Testament. As witness I hereunto set my hand and affix my seal this Twentieth day of January in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty eight. Witness [Signed] Jehu Meador {seal}. W. C. Simmons, Elizabeth Taylor, Jonathan X his mark McGuire, John X his mark Bashem. Codicil – firstly from arrangement made since wrighting the above will it is my will and desire that my Negro girl Caroline be not the property of my son John J. Meador as named above but that she belong to my Estate as witness I hereunto set my hand and seal this 4th day of Octo 1838. Signed sealed and [Signed] Jehu Meador {seal} ackd in presence of Stephen Smith, William Thompson, Thomas Kasey. A further Codicil to my within will I further desire that after the death of my wife Phebe Meador the within named girl Caroline be given to my last wifes Children and equally divided and all her increase to them & their heirs forever. And lastly I further constitute and appoint Thomas Kasey and John D. Booth my whole and sole Executor to this my last will and Testament in place of Moses G. Carper and Paschal Meador hoping that they may carry this will into effect. Given under my hand & seal this 21st January 1840. Witness [Signed] Jehu Meador {seal} Jonathan X his mark McGuire, John X his mark Bashem. [Page 185] At a Court held for Franklin County the 6th day of July 1844. This Last will and Testament of Jehu Meador decd together with the last Codicil thereto endorsed was produced in Court and proved by the oath of Jonathan Maguire and John Bashem subscribing witnesses to said Will and Codicil and ordered to be recorded. Teste [Signed] Moses G. Carper C.F.C.
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