Peter's origins are uncertain, although there is general agreement that he was born c.1723 and arrived in Pennsylvania c.1741 with his widowed mother, Catharine, and several brothers, and settled in Springfield, Bucks County.[1][2][3]
Davis[3] identifies Peter and his brothers as being the sons of the Mennonite Hans Meyer who died in Lobenfeld, and thus assumes that Peter was born in Lobenfeld. This is often cited in family trees, but is not confirmed and is contested (see profiles for Hans Meyer and Peter Meyer. Other sources suggest that the family had its origins in the Steffisburg region of Switzerland,[4] and Fretz[1] records that the family travelled to Pennsylvania via Kerbach, in the Moselle region of France (and not via Germany).
Rev. Peter Meyer, together with his three brothers, William, Jacob, Henry, one sister (name not known) and their mother (a widow) came to America about 1741 or later. The family were born and lived in Switzerland, but fled from the fatherland during the fierce persecution of the Mennonites by the Calvinists or State (Reformed) church to the Palatinate in Germany were they remained with friends in the vicinity of Kerbach for about a year, after which they emigrated to America. The mother married a second husband by the name of Nickey Schaafroth, but had no issue by this marriage. The sister was the oldest of the children. She married a man by the name of Schatz, but had no issue. Of the brothers, Peter was the oldest and Henry the youngest. Peter, William and Henry settled in Springfield township, Bucks county, and Jacob at Centre Valley, Saucon township, Lehigh county. They were all farmers and members of the Mennonite church. It is said that Peter was a minister in Switzerland. He was one of the early ministers of the Mennonite church in Springfield. Jacob was also a minister, and preached in the Saucon Mennonite church.
Peter purchased a 107 acre farm in Pleasant Valley, Springfield, Bucks from Joseph Green on 28 May 1752.[1], and on 23 Jan 1754, another 50-acre tract of land in Springfield, Bucks, was warranted for survey to Peter Moyer. It was returned on 17 Apr 1787 to Jacob Angne.[5] The survey shows that the land adjoins properties owned by Saml. Bond, Thos. Lloyd, Chas. Maycock.[6] This was presumably Jacob Angeny who, around the same time, purchased land from the estate of Peter's brother, William Meyer.
In 1773 Peter was ordained preacher in the Swamp district of the Franconia Conference. His brother Jacob Meyer (1721-90), also a preacher and later a bishop, settled nearby in Saucon Township, now Lehigh County.[2]
Peter married Magdalena Clemmer.[3]. An unsourced Findagrave entry records that he also married Barbara Stauffer Saeger.[7] His children are identified as :
Note : Fretz identifies Peter's children as including "Mrs Kulp" and two daughters who married Kulps (p.521) but had no children (p.580). [1] Findagrave entries maintained by Tom Myers record that two of these daughters were Catherine and Elizabeth, both of whom appear to have had children. It's assumed that, since Fretz details the children of Elizabeth, she is the "Mrs Kulp" he mentions on p.568. It's possible that these are the two daughters mentioned by Fretz as marrying Kulps, and that he erred in identifying three.
Peter is reported to have died c.1793. His grave has not been identified, but it is likely that he was buried at the Springfield Mennonite Cemetery.[7]
Notes
According to naming customs among Germans of his time, he may have been baptized with a first name which he never used, followed by "Peter", and possibly with a third name which he also wouldn't have used in daily life.
Robert H Moyer's GEDcom file for the Meyer/Moyer family says that Peter's place of birth was in Germany, and that he lived in Switzerland before his immigration through the port of Philadelphia in 1741. This is unlikely to have been the case as the Mennonites who had been expelled from Switzerland generally faced harsh punishment if they returned.
Moyer, Peter - listed as decendent (Will Book A, p71) - in Bucks Co. Will Index; fm Ancestry.com Pennsylvania Wills and Probate Records, 1683-1993, Bucks County.
Meyer, Peter (b abt 1721; immigrated to Philadelphia in 1741) - data abstract fm Ancestry.com U.S. and Canada Passenger and Immigration Lists Index, 1500s-1900s
Meyer, Peter - data abstract, re: land warrant for 100 acres in Bucks Co., PA, dated 10 Jan 1749; fm Ancestry.com Pennsylvania Land Warrants, 1733-1987 .
Moyer, Robert H - Poe-family GEDCOM file, ca. 1998.
Pennsylvania, Compiled Census and Census Substitutes Index, 1772-1890 via Ancestry
Private records of Edmund West, via Ancestry
U.S., Sons of the American Revolution Membership Applications, 1889-1970 via Ancestry
U.S. and Canada, Passenger and Immigration Lists Index, 1500s-1900s via Ancestry
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DNA Connections
It may be possible to confirm family relationships with Peter by comparing test results with other carriers of his Y-chromosome or his mother's mitochondrial DNA.
Y-chromosome DNA test-takers in his direct paternal line on WikiTree:
John Moyer :
AncestryDNA Paternal Lineage (discontinued) 33 markers, haplogroup E1b1b, Ancestry member jrmoyer1
"Born about 1723 in Bettwil, Canton, Aargau, Switzerland" came from some of the earliest found on the internet genealogies and was popular at Ancestry dot com long ago. I do not think it is at all plausible.
Moyer-4028 and Meyer-939 appear to represent the same person because: Both profiles are for a brother of Jacob Meyer who arrived in PA c.1742 and settled in Lehigh, PA (profiles proposed for merge).
Meyer-3064 and Meyer-939 appear to represent the same person because: Birth and death details for Meyer-3064 are likely to be in error but are commonly associated with Peter Meyer-939. Profiles should be merged but birth and death details from Meyer-939 should be retained. Merged bio should include discussion of uncertainty around birthplace.
Meyer-9617 and Meyer-939 are not ready to be merged because: Meyer-9617 was born in Switzerland. Meyer-939 was born in Germany. This discrepancy needs to be resolved before merging.
At one time, Richard Davis speculated that this Peter Meyer in Pennsylvania was born at Cloister Lobenfeld in what is now Germany. I think that this is not the same Peter Meyer who was born in Germany because I give more weight to the book by Fretz.
Also, the families do not match and I do not know how to fix the families. If someone cares to fix the family connections and reconcile the various sources, then I have no objection to the merge.
Meyer-3064 and Meyer-939 are not ready to be merged because: Meyer-3064 has a death deate of 28 May 1752. Meyer-939, if Robert H Moyer's research is correct, was the father of several children, including twins William Meyer and Mary Meyer who were born on 17 Jun 1764. In addition, Meyer-939 appears to have died in, or shortly before 1993. If Meyer-3064's death date is as reported, then three things are possible:
(1) Meyer-3064 and Meyer-939 are completely different individuals; or
(2) At least some children, attached to Meyer-939, do not "belong" to him; or
(3) These are two completely separate individuals who may not even have been blood relatives (Both the given name "Peter" and the surname "Meyer" or "Moyer" were very popular in Pennsylvania in the time period in quesiton.
The absence, online, of images of actual contemporary documents, makes it difficult to figure who was actually who. I'd be very interested to see the actual 1793 will from Bucks County, Pennsylvania. Unfortunately, my health doesn't permit travel to any archive which might have an image of that, even though I live close to Bucks County.
Meyer-9617 and Meyer-3064 do not represent the same person because: The list of descendants is too different. I suggest looking at this free Google ebook which I judge to be more reliable than other sources I have seen for Peter Meyer. There is now additional information available for the descendants of Peter Meyer which I did not find when I looked some years ago.
John, you rejected this match once before because you noted that the details were too different. I adopted the profile and have been trying to confirm the details which came with it. I believe they are simply a confused recitation of the details which appear elsewhere for the Rev. Peter Meyer-939 of Springfield : birth in 1723 in Lobenfeld (per Davis, disputed) and death on 28 May 1752 in Springfield, Bucks (per Fretz, erroneous reference to date of land purchase rather than death). I can find no other record for the birth of Peter in Lobenfeld in 1723 or the death of Peter in Springfield in 1752. Since this profile now has no other family members connected, would you be willing to merge it with Meyer-939?
There are so many conflicting details, that I cannot see them as the same individual. The Cloister Lobenfeld birthplace was in a Mennosearch dot com publication, but I thought it must refer to a different Peter Meyer because the list of siblings and the mother were different from those in the Pennsylvania sources. If the son Jacob might be merged first, then I might change my mind. It appears to me that the son Jacob does not match. My guess at the moment is that Meyer-3064 is a composite of multiple individuals. Thanks for looking at this.
I have searched the change pages and did not find it. There is no evidence that his mother was ever in Aargau
At one time, Richard Davis speculated that this Peter Meyer in Pennsylvania was born at Cloister Lobenfeld in what is now Germany. I think that this is not the same Peter Meyer who was born in Germany because I give more weight to the book by Fretz.
Also, the families do not match and I do not know how to fix the families. If someone cares to fix the family connections and reconcile the various sources, then I have no objection to the merge.
(1) Meyer-3064 and Meyer-939 are completely different individuals; or (2) At least some children, attached to Meyer-939, do not "belong" to him; or (3) These are two completely separate individuals who may not even have been blood relatives (Both the given name "Peter" and the surname "Meyer" or "Moyer" were very popular in Pennsylvania in the time period in quesiton.
The absence, online, of images of actual contemporary documents, makes it difficult to figure who was actually who. I'd be very interested to see the actual 1793 will from Bucks County, Pennsylvania. Unfortunately, my health doesn't permit travel to any archive which might have an image of that, even though I live close to Bucks County.
Thank you.
Please review these potential duplicates. Thank you.
edited by Philip Smith
https://books.google.com/books?id=aB05AAAAMAAJ&pg=PA518-IA2&lpg=PA518-IA2&dq=kerbach+mennonite+amish&source=bl&ots=n-p4QhFOrS&sig=lDphh0OwFTdhy8KbHtU05g9RsTg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi0-4qWt4TUAhXixlQKHZMzAlMQ6AEIRTAF#v=onepage&q=kerbach%20mennonite%20amish&f=false