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Dame Olivia Newton-John DBE AC DLitt was a British-born Australian singer, songwriter, actress, activist for environmental and animal rights causes, and advocate for breast cancer research who lived most of her adult life in the United States. When asked, she never hesitated to describe herself as Australian. She was a four-time Grammy Award winner and with global sales of more than 100 million records, is one of the best-selling music artists from the second half of the 20th century to the present. She is best known though for her role as Sandy in the musical "Grease".
Olivia Newton-John was born on 26th September 1948 in Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England, United Kingdom; as virtually-bankrupt Great Britain was beginning to recover from the Second World War. She was the younger daughter of Welsh-born Brinley 'Bryn' Newton-John (1914-92), Headmaster of the Cambridgeshire High School for Boys and a former MI-5 officer, and German-born Irene Born (1914-2003). Olivia's maternal grandfather was German Jewish Nobel Prize-winning physicist and mathematician, Max Born, who was instrumental in the development of quantum mechanics.
At the age of five years, aboard the P&O ocean liner RMS Strathaird, Olivia migrated with her parents, brother Hugh and sister Rona (nine and seven years her senior) to Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; [1] where her father had obtained an appointment as Professor of German and Master of Ormond College at the University of Melbourne. [2]
As was the custom of the time, with Australia still closely tied to the United Kingdom (in legal circumstances), Olivia remained a British citizen. It was not until 1981 that the Commonwealth Government expected residents to take up Australian citizenship, at which time Olivia did so.
About 1958 Olivia's parents separated and subsequently divorced, with her father taking up a university appointment in Newcastle, New South Wales. He subsequently married again in 1963, and gave Olivia another two (half) siblings. Maybe her musical talent was inherited from her Dad. He had played the violin during his school years and is said to have considered a career as a professional singer for a time. After moving to Sydney in retirement in 1981 he was a regular presenter on the fine music radio station 2 MBS–FM. [3]
Olivia attended Christ Church Grammar School, South Yarra and then the University High School, Parkville.
Following engagement to producer and co-writer Bruce Welch from 1968 to 1972, Olivia had a relationship with British businessman Lee Kramer from 1973 to 1979. She was married to Matt Lattanzi, who she had met four years earlier while filming Xanadu, from 1984 to 1995 (they had a daughter, Chloe Rose, in 1986). She met and had a relationship with gaffer/cameraman Patrick McDermott from 1996 until he disappeared in 2005. Olivia has been married to John Easterling, founder and president of the Amazon Herb Company, since 2008. Olivia and Chloe maintained a close relationship, even recording and releasing a single, Window in the Wall, a duet about unity in January 2021. She lost her Mum in August 2003. Olivia also enjoyed close relationships with her brother, Doctor Hugh Newton-John (1939-2019), and sister, actress Rona (1941-2013), until their deaths.
It is to be assumed, as biographies do not tend to touch on extended family, that when Olivia returned to England (accompanied by her mother) in 1966 she re-united with her maternal grandparents in Germany, Max (1882-1970) and Martha (1891-1972). Her paternal grandparents had passed away whilst she was in Australia: Oliver (John) (1880-1959) and Daisy (Newton) (1883-1965), a former member of the Royal Welsh Ladies Choir.
After relocating to the United States of America, Olivia resided in Malibu, California, where she owned several properties, including a horse ranch and beach houses over the next forty years. Since 2015, Olivia and John have lived in their 12 acre (4.85 hectares) horse ranch in the Santa Ynez Valley in Santa Barbara County, California. She maintained the 187 acre (75.7 ha) Dalwood farm at Byron Bay, New South Wales, Australia for forty years until selling in 2019.
Olivia and three of her class-mates from school formed Sol Four, a short-lived all-girl group, when she was fourteen years of age; often performing in a coffee shop owned by her brother-in-law. She soon became a regular on local Australian television shows, including entering and winning the talent competition on the programme Sing, Sing, Sing in 1965, hosted by 1960s Australian icon Johnny O'Keefe. [4] She was initially reluctant to use the prize she had won, a trip to Great Britain, but did so the following year after receiving encouragement from her mother to 'broaden her horizons'. [5]
Olivia recorded her first single, Till You Say You'll Be Mine, in England for Decca Records in 1966. She released her first solo album, Olivia Newton-John (in the US it was released as If Not for You), in 1971; with If Not For You, written by Bob Dylan, becoming her first international hit [5] In 1975, encouraged by fellow ex-pat and friend Helen Reddy, Olivia moved to the United States.
Olivia's career soared after she starred in the film adaptation of the Broadway musical Grease in 1978, opposite John Travolta. Grease became the biggest box-office hit of 1978 [6] and the soundtrack album spent twelve (non-consecutive) weeks at #1, yielding three Top 5 singles for Olivia. Her next film, the musical fantasy Xanadu with Gene Kelly and Michael Beck, confirmed Olivia's climb 'to the top'. The soundtrack was certified double platinum, scoring five top 20 singles. Just as Grease's Sandy Olsson (Olivia) transformed from 'wholesome' to risqué, Olivia moved her own image along with the release of the hit song, Let's Get Physical; two Utah radio stations even banning the single from their playlists. [7] Too provocative for them! Clever lady though, as she filmed a video turning the suggestive song into an aerobics anthem. The subsequent video album earned Olivia a fourth Grammy Award.
She continued to perform in concerts, tours and residencies; record (26 studio and six live albums and 70 singles in total); and made further films (16 in total) and music videos (62 music videos and two TV special videos in total), right up to 2021. Olivia performed duets with such luminaries as Pat Carroll, John Farrer (Pat and John later married), John Travolta, Cliff Richard, Jimmy Barnes, Barry Gibb, Delta Goodrem, Keith Urban, John Farnham, and even the deceased Peter Allen!
In 1983, Olivia and Pat Farrar (formerly Pat Carroll) founded Koala Blue, a store originally marketing Australian imports but evolved into a chain of women's clothing boutiques, before closing in 1992. The partners next licensed the brand name for a line of Australian wines. [8] Olivia opened her own music production company, ON-J Productions Ltd.
Olivia was diagnosed with breast cancer in 1992, forcing her to cancel publicity events for a new album and a subsequent tour. She had received her diagnosis the same weekend her father died. [9] She recovered, [10] and became an advocate for breast cancer research and other health issues, including a product spokesperson for the Liv-Kit, a breast self-examination product, and a part owner of the Gaia Retreat and Spa, near Byron Bay, New South Wales. She had a recurrence of the disease in 2013. In May 2017, it was announced that Olivia's breast cancer had returned yet again and spread to bones in her lower back.
Her involvement with many humanitarian causes began early in her career. She cancelled a 1978 concert tour of Japan to protest the slaughter of dolphins caught in tuna fishing nets. She was a performer on the 1979 Music for UNICEF Concert for the UN's International Year of the Child televised worldwide and was appointed a Goodwill Ambassador to the United Nations Environment Programme. She was listed as President of the Isle of Man Basking Shark Society between 1998 and 2005. In 2008, she raised funds to help build the Olivia Newton-John Cancer Wellness and Research Centre in Heidelberg, Victoria.
Olivia also received numerous awards for her musical achievements, for her environmental and humanitarian work, and for her immense contribution to breast cancer treatment.
Aged 73 years, Olivia passed away at home in Santa Ynez on 8th August 2022. [22]
Tributes have flowed in from as soon as Olivia's death was announced, from those mentioned above in this bio as well as, to name just a few notables, Hugh Jackman, Elton John, Nicole Kidman, Kylie Minogue, Barbra Streisand, Frankie Valli and Catherine Zeta-Jones.
See also:
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Featured National Park champion connections: Olivia is 18 degrees from Theodore Roosevelt, 25 degrees from Stephanus Johannes Paulus Kruger, 19 degrees from George Catlin, 20 degrees from Marjory Douglas, 27 degrees from Sueko Embrey, 20 degrees from George Grinnell, 27 degrees from Anton Kröller, 19 degrees from Stephen Mather, 21 degrees from Kara McKean, 20 degrees from John Muir, 19 degrees from Victoria Hanover and 26 degrees from Charles Young on our single family tree. Login to find your connection.
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We are featuring this profile in the Connection Finder this week. Between now and Wednesday is a good time to take a look at the sources and biography to see if there are updates and improvements that need made, especially those that will bring it up to WikiTree Style Guide standards. We know it's short notice, so don't fret too much. Just do what you can.
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Abby
I have just made a few additions from the published one place study for Gießen, Hesse, Germany. There is a problem with the current ancestry on Wikitree, namely with Anna Halem (abt.1785-1861). One generation is missing (compare the one place study). Right now, she was born 20 years after her mother's death.