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Frank Emmanuel Peterson Jr. was a pioneering figure in American military history. He held the distinction of being the first African American to attain the rank of General in the United States Marine Corps. Additionally, he became the first African American to serve as an aviator with the Marine Corps. A veteran of both the Korean and Vietnam Wars, he would fly over 350 combat missions (during the Korean War) and earned the Distinguished Flying Cross.
Frank Emmanuel Petersen Jr. was born in Topeka Kansas on March 2, 1932, to Frank Petersen and Edythe Southard. [1][2][3]
His father Frank Sr. who worked as a radio repairman and his mother Edythe met at the University of Kansas.
Frank was a United States Marine Corps lieutenant general, the first African American Marine Corps aviator, and the first African American General in the Marines.
"His first tactical assignment was with VMFA-212 during the Korean War. He would fly over 350 combat missions, and had over 4,000 hours in various fighter/attack aircraft. He held command positions at all levels of Marine Corps aviation, commanding a Marine Fighter Squadron, a Marine Aircraft Group and a Marine Aircraft Wing. He was also the first African-American to command a fighter squadron (VMFA-314), a fighter air group, an air wing and a major base."[4]
He was married first to Eleanor Burton, whom he married in 1955 in Orange County, California.[5] They had four children before divorcing. [2]. He married again to Alicia Joyce Downes in Arlington, Virginia in 1975.[6] Their marriage also ended in divorce, although they remarried in 2014. [2]
A marriage to Jonnie Robinson also ended in divorce.[2]
Frank passed away in 2015 at his home in Stevensville, Virginia.[7] He was buried in Arlington National Cemetery.
On October 6, 2018, the 33rd Aegis Guided Missile Destroyer to be built at Ingalls Shipbuilding (DDG 121) was christened Frank E. Petersen Jr. The Ship was sponsored by Mrs. D'Arcy Neller, wife of U.S. Marine Corps Commandant Robert Neller, USMC; and Dr. Alicia J. Petersen, widow of the ship's namesake, LtGen Frank E. Petersen Jr., USMC (Ret). The two sponsors ceremoniously broke a bottle of sparkling wine against the bow of DDG 121 at the ship's christening[8].
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Featured National Park champion connections: Frank is 30 degrees from Theodore Roosevelt, 30 degrees from Stephanus Johannes Paulus Kruger, 32 degrees from George Catlin, 29 degrees from Marjory Douglas, 39 degrees from Sueko Embrey, 33 degrees from George Grinnell, 37 degrees from Anton Kröller, 33 degrees from Stephen Mather, 30 degrees from Kara McKean, 35 degrees from John Muir, 30 degrees from Victoria Hanover and 44 degrees from Charles Young on our single family tree. Login to find your connection.
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