John Robertson (aka Robinson) was the son of Christopher Robinson, Esq., b. 1645 in Yorkshire, England, a wealthy and influential Virginia planter and his wife, Agatha (Obert) Robinson. Christopher Robinson was in the House of Burgesses (1685-1692); on the Governor's Council 1691; was Secretary of State of the colony (1691-1692); a founding member of the Board of Trustees of the College of William and Mary (1693); named Councilor and Secretary of Foreign Plantations by King William III of England (1692); and served as senior vestryman and warden of Christ Church Parish, Middlesex County. He was known as one of the "Barons of the Rappahannock River."[1]
John was sent to London for his education in the legal profession, living with his uncle, the Anglican Bishop of London, Bishop John IV Robinson. When he returned to Virginia at 18 years old, his father's Will gave him 1,000 acres of tobacco land on the Piankatank River in Middlesex County. In 1701, he married Catherine Beverly, b. 1686 in Gloucester County, daughter of Major Robert Beverly, a lawyer, militia leader and former Clerk of the Virginia House of Burgesses. They had eight children:[2]
Christopher ROBINSON b: 1 JUL 1703 in Hewick, Urbanna, Middlesex, Virginia,
John ROBINSON b: 3 FEB 1704 in Hewick, Middlesex, Virginia,
Mary ROBINSON b: 1706 in Middlesex, Middlesex, Virginia
William ROBINSON b: 25 MAR 1709 in Hewick, Urbana, Middlesex, Virginia
Robert ROBINSON b: 20 OCT 1711 in Middlesex, Virginia
Katherine ROBINSON b: 23 FEB 1715 in Middlesex, Virginia
Henry ROBINSON b: 7 APR 1718 in Middlesex, Virginia
Beverly ROBINSON b: 11 JAN 1722 in Urbanna, Middlesex, Virginia
In the summer of 1726, John's wife Catherine Beverly died. Deeply affected, he left Middlesex County, leaving his affairs and minor children in the hands of his relatives and servants. The marriage settlement with his second wife, married in 1731, placed him in Spotsylvania County at that time. As a wealthy widower from a notable gentry family, John married Lady Mary Bathurst, daughter of Lancelot Bathurst, wealthy planter from Essex County. Lady Mary was twice widowed: of both Francis Meriwether and Reuben Welch. John moved his family to her estate, "Bathurst," on Piscataway Creek, until she died in 1738. Then, he bought another neighboring plantation he called "Piscataqua" in Essex County.[3]
John Robertson (Robinson) represented Middlesex County in The VA House of Burgess in 1711 and 1714. He became a member of Governor's Council in 1720 and was later named President of that Body. In 1744, Governor Gooch named him Secretary of Virginia. On June 20, 1749, when Governor Gooch returned to England, he was named Acting Governor of Virginia until his death on August 24, 1749. This designation has been contested by some historians who say that because John Robinson fell ill before Governor Gooch's ship actually sailed, he returned and named someone else to rule the colony temporarily in August.[4]
Research Notes
Catherine BEVERLY
Descended from practically every royal house of Europe
Born: Abt 1680 Middlesex County, Virginia
Died: 1726 Urbanna, Middlesex County, Virginia
Married: Abt 1701 Middlesex County, Virginia
Father: Robert BEVERLEY
Mother: Katherine Hone
Children
Mary ROBINSON
Born: 3 January 1706 Middlesex County, Virginia
Christened: Christ Church, Middlesex County, Virginia
Died: 1739 Virginia
Beverley ROBINSON
Born: 11 January 1722 Middlesex County, Virginia
Christened: 1 February 1722 Christ Church, Middlesex County, Virginia
Died: 9 April 1792 Thornbury, Near Bath, England
Buried: St. James Church, Bath, England
Robert ROBINSON
Born: 20 October 1711 Middlesex County, Virginia
Died: Gravesend, England
Buried: Gravesend, England
John ROBINSON
Born: 3 February 1704 Middlesex County, VIrginia
Died: 11 May 1776 Mt. Pleasant, King And Queen County, Virginia
Catherine ROBINSON
Born: 23 February 1715 Middlesex County, Virginia
Christened: 29 February 1707/1708 Christ Church, Middlesex County, Virginia
Henry ROBINSON
Born: 7 April 1718 Middlesex County, Virginia
Died: 1756/1759 Virginia
William ROBINSON
Born: 25 May 1709 Urbanna, Middlesex County, Virginia
Died: 5 May 1792 Spotsylvania County, Virginia
Christopher ROBINSON
Born: 1 July 1703 Place: Christ Church, Middlesex County, VIrginia
Christened: 11 July 1703 Place: Christ Church, Middlesex County, Virginia
Died: 20 April 1738 Place: Oriel College, Oxford, England
"New Hampshire Birth Records, Early to 1900," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FLPQ-GVL : 8 April 2020), John Robinson in entry for Mary Robinson, 07 Feb 1748; citing Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, United States, Bureau of Vital Records and Health Statistics, Concord; FHL microfilm 1,001,034.
"New Hampshire Births and Christenings, 1714-1904", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FDNR-NQR : 18 January 2020), John Robinson in entry for Mary Robinson, 1748.
"New Hampshire Births and Christenings, 1714-1904", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FDNR-N4V : 18 January 2020), John Robinson in entry for Cathrine Robinson, 1742.
"New Hampshire Birth Records, Early to 1900," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FLPQ-FD3 : 8 April 2020), John Robinson in entry for Cathrine Robinson, 20 Jun 1742; citing Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, United States, Bureau of Vital Records and Health Statistics, Concord; FHL microfilm 1,001,034.
"New Hampshire Births and Christenings, 1714-1904", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FDFB-4DQ : 18 January 2020), John Robinson in entry for Cathrine Robinson, .
"New Hampshire Birth Records, Early to 1900," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FLPQ-L4R : 8 April 2020), John Robinson in entry for John Robinson, 06 Aug 1736; citing Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, United States, Bureau of Vital Records and Health Statistics, Concord; FHL microfilm 1,001,034.
"New Hampshire Births and Christenings, 1714-1904", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FDJ2-PYM : 18 January 2020), John Robinson in entry for John Robinson, 1736.
"New Hampshire Death Records, 1654-1947," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FSL7-33L : 10 March 2018), John Robinson in entry for Mehetabel Robinson, 12 Apr 1731; citing , Bureau Vital Records and Health Statistics, Concord; FHL microfilm 1,001,102.
"New Hampshire Birth Records, Early to 1900," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FLPQ-GJF : 8 April 2020), John Robinson in entry for Mehetabel Robinson, 27 Mar 1729; citing Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, United States, Bureau of Vital Records and Health Statistics, Concord; FHL microfilm 1,001,034.
"New Hampshire Births and Christenings, 1714-1904", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FDNS-6JZ : 18 January 2020), John Robinson in entry for Mehetabl Robinson, 1729.
"New Hampshire Birth Records, Early to 1900," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FLPQ-JJQ : 8 April 2020), John Robinson in entry for Elizabeth Robinson, 05 Nov 1734; citing Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, United States, Bureau of Vital Records and Health Statistics, Concord; FHL microfilm 1,001,034.
"New Hampshire Births and Christenings, 1714-1904", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FDNR-N4W : 18 January 2020), John Robinson in entry for Elizabeth Robinson, 1734.
"New Hampshire Births and Christenings, 1714-1904", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FDFB-48B : 18 January 2020), John Robinson in entry for Elisabeth Robinson, .
"New Hampshire Births and Christenings, 1714-1904", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FDXV-TMX : 18 January 2020), John Robinson in entry for Elisabeth Robinson, 1734.
"New Hampshire Deaths and Burials, 1784-1949", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FDKM-MGM : 18 January 2020), John Robinson in entry for Mehetable Robinson, 1731.
"Virginia Births and Christenings, 1584-1917", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VRR7-QWG : 28 January 2020), John Robinson in entry for Christopher Robinson, 1703.
"Virginia Births and Christenings, 1584-1917", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VRR7-3NK : 28 January 2020), John Robinson in entry for Christopher Robinson, 1703.
"Virginia Births and Christenings, 1584-1917", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VRR7-M3S : 28 January 2020), John Robinson in entry for Catherine Robinson, 1715.
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DNA Connections
It may be possible to confirm family relationships with John by comparing test results with other carriers of his Y-chromosome or his mother's mitochondrial DNA.
Y-chromosome DNA test-takers in his direct paternal line on WikiTree:
Nicely done, reads well. Two possible improvements; dates in first paragraph; parentheses could be consistent. Last paragraph runs on and I wonder if it could be broken up either with a bullet list or simple line breaks?
hmmm. And then on page 64, it says Christopher was born on the 1st (at 6 in the afternoon). So... 1st appears to be the correct date. Maybe the 11th was supposed to have been the baptism date.
Very interesting character.