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According to the Convict Indents and Musters, Patrick Stanton/Staunton was born at Longford Galway, Ireland and was aged 54 years at the time of his conviction. He had red hair and hazel eyes and his occupation was that of "Gamekeeper". His height was 5 feet 10 inches and his complexion "Florid".
He married Catherine Mulhare/MulHaire in about 1810 in Clonfert, County Galway, Ireland and they were the parents of Patrick Staunton, John Staunton, Mary Staunton, Thomas Staunton and James Staunton. There were two other sons.
Patrick was convicted and sentenced at the Galway County Court and sentenced to be transported for "Life", He embarked from Cork, Ireland aboard the "John Barry" on 16 June 1821 and arrived at Sydney, New South Wales, Australia on 7 November 1821, [1].
He was assigned to work for Mr Maurice Hollighan, then re-assigned to William Brown Esq., where he worked as a storekeeper at Appin. [2].
He was living at Abbotsbury, in the district of Cabramatta, New South Wales, Australia, "aged 61 years" in the Convict Muster of 1828 which would have made his possible birth year, c1767. This age is closer to his recorded age of 54 when sentenced in 1821 and his age at death as 77. In the same Muster he is recorded as arriving in 1824 which is incorrect as the ship arrived in 1821 [2].
On 31 December 1831, Patrick applied for his wife and family to join him and his application was granted on 26 January 1833. His wife Catherine and only one child is recorded as travelling with her when she arrived aboard the "Andromeda" on 17 September 1834. Their other three sons must have travelled separately at a later date [3]. Their daughter Mary had been killed in 1813 and two sons remained in Ireland before eventually settling in the United States of America.
Before his family arrived, his Ticket of Leave was granted (no. 32/612) on 14 July 1832. He was not granted a Conditional Pardon (no. 40/032 until 28 February 1839 and his Full Pardon was granted on 5 November 1839 [4][5].
Patrick, Catherine and their family eventually settled in the Moruya--Broulee area of the south coast of New South Wales.
Patrick was buried in what is now known as the Historic Pioneers Cemetery at Moruya in the Eurobodalla Shire of New South Wales, Australia [6]. The Headstone Inscription reads: To The Memory of Patrick Staunton Native of Cloneert, County of Galway, Ireland Who Departed This Life 10th December 1851 Aged 77 Years.
Notes/Thoughts: There is no Death record for a Patrick Staunton on 16 December 1851 which is the death date provided for Patrick in the Geo Cities Website Document but there is one for a William Staunton who died on 16 December 1851, who was only aged 54 years. It could be that the First Name on the Death Registration was an error
The headstone for Patrick has "possibly" the clearest indication of his closest to his correct age [6].
There is a Patrick Staunton who died in 1867 which would make a birth year about 1789 which doesn't fit with Patrick's age as being 61 in 1828 [7] which would have made him aged 3,4 not 54, when he arrived in Australia so this can be eliminated as being him, especially as he has a headstone to his Memory citing his year of death as 1851 [6].
If Patrick was 77/78 years when he died in 1851, that would make his birth year c1774.
"Patrick Sr. came from a very substantial family his wedding being one of the largest seen in east Galway attended by 80 carriages of the gentry and the Viceroy for Ireland. His ancestors were Norman English who had settled in Ireland since 1232.
Patrick Sr. married Catherine Mulhair daughter of Joseph Mulhair and Hannah Quigley b. 1781 and d. 21st August 1867 at Moruya in New South Wales. They had 7 children, 4 of whom settled in Australia (Patrick, John, Thomas and James), while 2 joined the Police in Ireland, turned informant and eventually settled in the United States. One daughter Mary was killed in 1813 by Police. Patrick, Peter Larkin and Father (Dean) John Rigney taught Irish children in a hedge school. This was forbidden by the English. Captain Staunton was also the leader of a band of Ribbonmen who fought to defend the rights of the tenants against the English absentee landlords.
It was as a Ribbonman that Patrick drew attention from the Police and ultimately his arrest for sedition. Patrick Staunton and Peter Larkin sailed as convicts from Cork on the ship John Barry on the 16th June 1821 arriving in Sydney on the 7th November 1821.
Their families later came to join them. Patrick’s son, also Patrick b. 1811 Galway d. 1879 Moruya NSW, married Catherine Larkin (Peter Larkin’s youngest daughter) in 1840. Fr Rigney officiated at the wedding. Most Stauntons in Australia would be descendent or related to Patrick Staunton Sr., especially if they came from south-west Galway and Roscommon'. ("Ireland to Illawarra", by Peter Larkin, 1992, National Library of Australia)
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S > Staunton > Patrick Staunton
Categories: Moruya Pioneer Cemetery, Moruya, New South Wales | John Barry, Arrived 7 Nov 1821 | Ribbonmen | Convicts After the Third Fleet
Leaders or Captains were Goode, Stanton, Concannon, Connolly and White.
As written by (Arch Deacon) I. Thange Butson of Clonfert House
Notes for PATRICK STAUNTON: Convicted for his part in political unrest in Ireland, and sentenced to transportation for life. arrived in NSW 7/11/1821 aboard the John Barry. Described in the ships records as a gamekeeper, 54 years old 5' 10" with a florid complexion, red hair, hazel eyes. He had been a leader of the local "Ribbonmen". Assigned to Mr Maurice Hollighan, then re-assigned to William Brown Esq., where he worked as a storekeeper at Appin. Made application 31/12/1831 for his wife and family to join him,this was granted on 26/1/1833 which they did in 1834. Ticket of leave granted no. 32/612 14/7/1832. Conditional Pardon no. 40/032 granted in 28 February 1839, and full pardon granted 5/11/1839. Patrick, Catherine and their family eventually settled in the Moruya / Broulee area of the south coast.[1]