Thankful Stebbins was one of the 109 English captives taken on 11 Mar 1703/4 in the raid on Deerfield (AKA "The Deerfield Massacre"). She and the others were forcibly marched 300 miles to Québec in the middle of winter.[1]
Thankfull and her family, including that of her sister Abigail (married to Jacques Denoyon, a French Canadian living in Deerfield) were captured and taken north to Canada, a 300 mile journey. Once in Canada, the Indians transfered most of the captives over to French authorities, many of the rest were secured later. Of her family only her parents and brother John went back home to Deerfield.
Once there, she assimilated into local culture and chose to remain in New France rather than returning to Massachusetts. This was fairly common among the younger captives, especially girls. In fact, thirty-six of the captives chose to remain in Québec or the Indian villages where they had been adopted.
At her baptism on 23 Apr 1707, in New France, she took the name of Thérèse Louise Stebenne.[2]
Birth and Family
Thankful Stebbins was born in Deerfield, Massachusetts Bay Colony on 05 Sep 1691. [3] (see reference under notes below).
Thérèse (Thankful) died at Chambly, circa 1729, one week after giving birth to their 11th child. She was buried at Fort Chambly, (now in Montérégie Region, Québec, Canada), but no stone remains.[4]
Notes
Fort Pontchartrain had been equated with Fort Chambly, which is incorrect, Fort Pontchartrain is in modern-day Detroit area.
AGBI is a Genealogical Dict. of the First Settlers of New England, Showing Three Generations of Those Who Came Before May, 1692. By James Savage. Boston. 1861. (4v.)V.4:176.
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DNA Connections
It may be possible to confirm family relationships with Thérèse Louise by comparing test results with other carriers of her mitochondrial DNA.
However, there are no known mtDNA test-takers in her direct maternal line.
It is likely that these autosomal DNA test-takers will share some percentage of DNA with Thérèse Louise: