Lillian Henrietta Townsend was born on 11 June 1873 at her parents' home on 45 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts, USA. She was the daughter of Dr. Henry Elmer Townsend and his wife, Emilie Wilhelmina (Kaupe) Townsend. Her father was a medical doctor; he was a native of Boston; her mother had been born in Crefeld, Prussia (Germany).[1]
Lillian Henrietta Townsend was born into privilege; her family was well known in Boston society in the 19th Century. Her father graduated from Harvard College, class of 1863, and Harvard Medical School in 1867; he was one of the founders of the Boston Daily Globe newspaper, among other business achievements.[2] [3]
Lily was not recorded on the 1880 US Census because she was living in Cirencester, Gloucestershire, England, UK, visiting her father's British relatives. She was, however, recorded as a "scholar" and "niece" on the 1881 UK Census.[4]
Her father, whose affairs had suffered since 1873, passed away from "rheumatic gout," which had also afflicted his father, on 14 July 1891 at only 49 years old. It must have been a devastating blow for 18-year-old Lillian and her German-socialite mother. They moved out of Boston to Brookline, Norfolk, Massachusetts. Fortunately, Lillian's youth and beauty captured the heart of prominent Boston attorney and well-to-do businessman, Frederic Elmer Snow, perhaps a distant cousin. He was the 27-year-old son of Rev. Joseph Crocker Snow, a well-known New England Unitarian theologian. The couple were married in Boston by the Rev. Leighton Parks on 11 February 1896.[5] Frederic and Lilly Snow had fraternal twins: a boy and a girl: Frederic & Dorothea Snow, born prematurely on 18 September 1896, but they died the next day. They were buried next to Lilly's father at Mount Auburn Cemetery, Cambridge, Middlesex, Massachusetts, USA. [6][7]
On the 1 June 1900 US Census, the couple were recorded living at their summer home in Little's Point, part of Swampscott Town, Essex County, Massachusetts. Their household now included two young sons:[8]
Frederick Snow was a lawyer & businessman. His wife kept house along with 6 live-in servants, all foreign-born, ranging in age from 19 to 49 years old. It's interesting (and a bit strange) that the same 1900 Census enumerator listed Lilly's 54-year-old mother, Emilie W. Townsend, b: Germany, as a live-in "servant" in the Household. She clearly lived with them until her death in 1906.[9] Their Essex County neighborhood was very affluent as all of their close neighbors also had live-in servants listed on the same Census. From 1900 to the 1930s, Frederic Elmer and Lillian (Townsend) Snow were among Boston's leading socialite couples.[10]
Ten years later, as per the June 1910 US Census report, Frederick E. Snow and his wife Lillian had moved to Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts, where he continued his legal practice. They now had 3rd son, Crocker Snow, born in February 1905, as well as their 2 older boys. On this Census, taken in Boston, they only reported one servant, a 35-year-old Nanny from Switzerland. They also had a summer home in Swampscott, on Buzzard's Bay, where their other servants were already preparing for the family's summer sojourn.[11]
January 1920's US Census reported 55-year-old Frederick E. Snow, attorney, as living in Boston's Ward 8, Suffolk County, Massachusetts, with his 42-year-old wife, Lillian [Townsend] Snow. The couple now had 4 sons, adding Frederic Elmer Snow, Jr., born just after the 1 June 1910 Census. The household again boasted 6 servants, 5 women and 1 man; plus Lillian's 69-year old aunt, Sophie Townsend, born in Germany. [12]
In 1930, still living in Boston, Massachusetts, now in their $35,000 house on Bay State Road, 64-year-old Attorney, Frederick E. Snow, and his 56-year-old wife, Lillian [Townsend] Snow, had just their 2 youngest sons: Crocker Joseph Snow, 24, and Frederick E. Snow, Jr., 20, living with them. Son Crocker J. Snow was listed as an Aviator, running a flying school. Fred Jr. was in school. The family had 7 foreign-born, all-female, servants in the household but Aunt Sophie was no longer present, and presumably had passed away. The professions of their 7 servants included 2 chamber-maids; a cook, a laundress; a kitchen-maid, a washer-woman, and a nurse. [13]
Frederick Elmer Snow died in Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts, on March 5, 1935. He was 70 years old. He was interred at the Forest Hills Cemetery and Crematory, Jamaica Plain, Suffolk County, Massachusetts, USA.[14] His wife survived his passing. On the 1940 US Census, as Lillian H. Snow, she was listed as a "patient" in a private sanatorium (nursing home) in Belmont, Middlesex, Massachusetts.[15] She died there on January 12, 1943, at 69 years old. She was interred next to her husband at the Forest Hills Cemetery and Crematory, Jamaica Plain, Suffolk County, Massachusetts, USA.[16]
As can be seen from the 1930s commentaries below, Lillian (Townsend) Snow's final years were anything but peaceful. Written "between the lines" is the story of a love-affair or infatuation that was "dealt with" by Lillian's powerful and wealthy family, as she never remarried.
Informed of Mrs. Snow's announcement, one of her two sons, Crocker Snow, an aviator, remarked.
Said the other son, William T. Snow, executor of his father's large estate, which is held in trust:
Billy's "Great Comfort," Mrs. Snow, who maintains a town house on fashionable Bay State Road in Boston, and has a summer estate, "The Glaciers," at Bourne, Buzzards Bay, on Cape Cod, spoke freely about the background of her romance with the young publicity man.
The baron, a press agent for confectionery, ice cream and fish interests. and who lives in a cottage in Boston painted baby blue, commented:
Lillian H. Townsend Snow ended by being committed to a "private sanitarium" for wealthy elderly persons, deemed by their close relations to be unable to make decisions or care for themselves. She passed away there on January 12, 1943, at 69 years old.
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