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Unknown (Unknown) Benham (abt. 1605 - bef. 1660)

Unknown [uncertain] Benham formerly [surname unknown]
Born about in Englandmap
Daughter of [father unknown] and [mother unknown]
[sibling(s) unknown]
Wife of — married about 1625 [location unknown]
Descendants descendants
Mother of and
Died before before about age 55 in New Haven, New Haven Colony, New Englandmap
Profile last modified | Created 13 Dec 2011
This page has been accessed 545 times.
The Puritan Great Migration.
Unknown (Unknown) Benham migrated to New England during the Puritan Great Migration (1621-1640).
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Biography

Good and Sweet Spirited Wife Benham

What better accolade could a puritan woman have received and from no less than John Davenport, Puritan Divine?[1]

Of her name or birth nothing is known. It can be surmised that she traveled from England with her husband John, but this is not a certainty. The births of their children John and Joseph are estimated at 1631 and 1633, but they are estimates. Her husband requested freeman status in Massachusetts, 19 Nov 1630.[2]

By 4 June 1639, (Signing of the Fundamental Agreement)[3] the family had moved to the newly founded Plantation at Quinnepiac, which would shortly become the Colony of New Haven. A list estimated to have been created about 1640/1 listed the Benham family as five people.[4] John, wife, and sons, John, and Joseph. The fifth person may have been an apprentice or another single person residing in their household. Single people did not have houses of their own in New Haven. They were required to live with a family.

In New Haven, the Benhams were members in good standing of the church and the community. Goodwife Benham sat in the fourth row of the cross seats on the women's side of the meeting house. (Called the Short seats at the upper end in the picture.) [5] [6]

New Haven Meeting House: Seats

Goodwife Benham died between 13 April 1660 and 20 July 1660.[7] [8] John remarried shortly, in November, as was the custom of the times.[9]

Children:

Child: John Benham died 1691.
Child: Joseph Benham died 1703.

Text of Davenports letter dated 20 July 1660:
"Brother Benham indeed (whose good and sweet-spirited wife the Lord hath taken from him since his return,- and a young child of one of his sons is since dead in his house, where also one of his son's wife lieth very weak) went to Hartford, but gave no notice of it beforehand that I might prepare a letter for him."[10]

Sources

  1. Source: #Bacon p. 383
  2. Shurtleff: Vol 1 p. 80
  3. Source: #Hoadley1 p. 17
  4. Source: #Hoadley1 p. 91
  5. Source: #Hoadley1 10 march 1646/7 seating p. 304
  6. Source: #Dexter1 11 Feb 1655/6 seating p. 273
  7. Source: #Bacon Letters written by John Davenport: The first was written 13 April 1660, which mentions John and his wife on the occasion of their spill in the river. The second was written 20 July 1660, and mentions that she died. p. 382 & p. 383
  8. Source: #Anderson p. 158. He cites Davenport 155, 156 ie. Isabel MacBeath Calder, Letters of John Davenport, Puritan Divine (New Haven 1937), which is not available online.
  9. Source: #Boston p. 169
  10. Source: #Bacon p. 383




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Comments: 1

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John Benham's first wife was alive about 13 April 1660 when the couple were travelling from Hartford back to New Haven, when John was injured and nearly drowned when his horse fell upon him. However, his wife was dead by 20 July 1660. These were the dates of two letters by Davenport to Governor Winthrop in which Davenport related these and other details concerning the Benhams.

Addendum: I have now added (to the death section of the profile) an excerpt from the letter of 20 July 1660.

posted by Kenneth Kinman

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Categories: Dorchester, Massachusetts | New Haven, New Haven Colony | Puritan Great Migration