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Eadgytha (Haroldsdohtor) Kiev (abt. 1050 - 1098)

Eadgytha (Gyda) "Gytha" Kiev formerly Haroldsdohtor
Born about in Englandmap
Ancestors ancestors Descendants descendants
Died at about age 48 in Palestinemap
Problems/Questions Profile manager: Michael Cayley private message [send private message]
Profile last modified | Created 20 May 2011
This page has been accessed 2,862 times.
Research suggests that this person may never have existed. See the text for details.

Biography

The House of Godwin crest.
Gyda (Haroldsdohtor) Kiev is a member of the House of Godwin.

Eadgyth/Gytha was the daughter of Harold, who became Harold II of England and Edith Swan-neck.[1] There're no contemporary mentions of her so there is a degree of doubt about her existence.

Writing in the 13th century, Saxo Grammaticus says that, after the Norman conquest of England, she and two brothers sought refuge in Denmark where the Danish king arranged her marriage to "Waldemarus King of the Russians." The 13th-century Morkinskinna identifies this Vladimir with Vladimir II of the Monomakhs, the Grand Duke of Kiev. The marriage may have taken place in about 1070.[1]

If the identification of her husband is correct, Gytha and Vladimir had six children: Mstislav I, Iziaslav, Sviatoslav, Iaropolk, Viacheslav and Marina.[2]

One source says that Gytha became a nun and died in Palestine in March 1098/9,[1] but Vladimir remarried in about 1090, which casts doubt on this.[2]

Sources

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Charles Cawley. GYTHA [Eadgyth (1050/55-10 Mar 1098/99], entry in "Medieval Lands" database (accessed 8 August 2021)
  2. 2.0 2.1 Charles Cawley, "Medieval Lands", entry for VLADIMIR Vsevolodich
  • Cawley, Charles. "Medieval Lands": A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families © by Charles Cawley, hosted by Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG). See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands. Entry for GYTHA [Eadgyth (1050/55-10 Mar 1098/99]
  • Frank Barlow. The Godwins, Pearson, 2002, p. 121
  • Wikipedia: Gytha of Wessex




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Comments: 10

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See NEGHR 111:30-38, TAG 33:188 and https://fmg.ac/library/53-the-house-of-aethelred pg 63-93.
posted by Cindy (Brown) Croxton
Thanks. Unless I have missed something, the first two of these have some information - not all of it accurate or reliable - about one line of Gytha's ancestry, but not, as far as I can see, about Eadgytha herself beyond a general mention in the NEHGR article that her father had two daughters, not named in the article. I have no access to the third, but Google enables a search and the results give very short snippets - these suggest that this too does not appear to have anything directly on Gytha: if there is anything, could you please set out what it is, with page references. The snippets do show the book having three brief mentions of her aunt, Eadgyth.

.

posted by Michael Cayley
edited by Michael Cayley
Thanks Michael, I have a copy of the 'House of Aethelred' article/chapter but it's a long time since I've read it, and I'd have to hunt for it. From memory though the main point of the article was to connect many members of the Anglo-Saxon nobility back to King Aethelred, the predecessor and brother of King Alfred. Again working from memory, there were a lot of theory, but not much that could be confirmed with primary sources. I can have a look for it later today, but I don't remember that there was anything muich about Gytha.
posted by John Atkinson
I plan to do a little work on this profile on behalf of the Medieval Project. I have removed an image which, although said on Wikipedia (as at 7 August 2021) to be of Eadgyth, is in fact a detail of a painting by Bosch of someone else who was crucified.
posted on Wessex-87 (merged) by Michael Cayley
edited by Michael Cayley
Thankyou, Michael, for the notice.....I appear to descend from her husband, but am not shown, on WikiTree, as descending from her.
posted by John Thompson
I have now finished the main work I currently intend on this profile. I will leave others - especially anyone familiar with Russian sources - to improve on it.
posted by Michael Cayley
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gytha_of_Wessex

The article seems to accept her existence, but the sources are beyond my skill set.

Since Cawley (research note) "is pretty clear" that "doubts about her existence remain," should Gytha be considered of doubtful existance?

posted on Wessex-87 (merged) by Pip Sheppard
Wessex-87 and UNKNOWN-76878 do not represent the same person because: x
posted on Wessex-87 (merged) by [Living Ogle]
UNKNOWN-76878 and Wessex-87 appear to represent the same person because: Clear duplicate
posted on Wessex-87 (merged) by C. Mackinnon
Surely not wed in London?
posted on Wessex-87 (merged) by C. Mackinnon

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Categories: Uncertain Existence | House of Godwin