Erlenbach im Simmental, Bern One Place Study
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Location: Simmental, Bern, Switzerland
Surnames/tags: One_Place_Studies Bern Switzerland
[send private message] and One Place Studies Project WikiTree [send private message]Erlenbach im Simmental | Lenk im Simmental | Oberwil im Simmental
St. Stephan | Wimmis | Zweisimmen
Contents |
Erlenbach im Simmental, Bern One Place Study
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- Wikidata: Item Q66132, de:Wikipedia
| Wikidata: Item Q66132, en:Wikipedia
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Name
Erlenbach was first mentioned around 1180 as Arlunbach.[1]
Geography
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| Erlenbach im Simmental |
- Continent: Europe
- Country: Switzerland
- Canton: Bern
- GPS Coordinates: 46.65, 7.55
- Elevation: 986.0 m or 3234.9 feet
Geographical Location
Erlenbach im Simmental is part of a string of villages along the alpine valley floor of the Simmental in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. The Simmental comprises the municipalities of Lenk im Simmental, St. Stephan, Zweisimmen, Boltigen, Oberwil im Simmental, Därstetten, Erlenbach im Simmental, Diemtigen and Wimmis.[2]
Neighboring Communities
Neighboring communities are (clockwise starting from the north): Stocken-Höfen, Reutigen, Wimmis, Diemtigen, and Därstetten.
Community Structure
The municipality has 4 parts (the settlement type is given in parenthesis):
History
Population
| Year | Residents |
|---|---|
| 1764 | 682 |
| 1850 | 1,370 |
| 1860 | 1,369 |
| 1870 | 1,437 |
| 1880 | 1,501 |
| 1888 | 1,386 |
| 1900 | 1,518 |
| 1910 | 1,298 |
| 1920 | 1,382 |
| 1930 | 1,301 |
| 1941 | 1,388 |
| 1950 | 1,475 |
| 1960 | 1,471 |
| 1970 | 1,436 |
| 1980 | 1,459 |
| 1990 | 1,668 |
| 2000 | 1,802 |
| 2010 | 1,686 |
| 2020 | 1,724 |
Notables
- Jacob Ammann (1644 - between 1712 and 1730) was an Anabaptist leader and the namesake for the Amish religious movement.
Church
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| Erlenbach im Simmental Church |
According to the 2000 Census, the majority of the population of Erlenbach im Simmental (about 82.5%) belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church, while 6.1% were Roman Catholic. The remaining 11.4% practiced other religions, did not belong to a church, or declined to answer.
Cemeteries
The area of land used for cemeteries in Switzerland has remained the same for many years. There is no extra ground to expand them thus forcing them to cycle through their various plots. Many cemeteries have headstones that only date back 25 years, but varies according to location. Seldom will you find a headstone dating back more than 40 years unless it is a headstone of a pastor or very prominent citizen in their town. Even in smaller, more rural communities the headstones are not older than about 30 years.[4]
Resources
- Canton of Bern Record Books
- Index of Record books available for Canton of Bern
- Register of Swiss Surnames
- Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
- State Archive of Bern
Sources
- ↑ Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erlenbach_im_Simmental : accessed 1 January 2023). "Erlenbach im Simmental".
- ↑ Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simmental : accessed 1 January 2023). "Simmental".
- ↑ Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erlenbach_im_Simmental : accessed 1 January 2023). "Erlenbach im Simmental".
- ↑ FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/Switzerland_Cemeteries : 1 January 2023), "Switzerland Cemeteries".
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