What is my ethical responsibility about keeping or revealing an illegitimate child's existence?

+8 votes
586 views
I have a relative who is 93 years old and knows of her 74 year old daughter's desire to get to know her.  She has no desire to know her and has told her so.  This daughter has contacted me (as the Wikitree contributor of her mother's profile) and wants to know more about her half brother and sisters.  As far as I can tell no one knows about her, so by adding her to the Wikitree it could be revealing a big secret and that could be a family taboo.

I only have a desire for a complete family tree so that her granchildren will one day be able to find information about their biological family.  Do I have an obligation to protect the mother?  I'm not sure what to do in this situation.

Any ideas?
in Genealogy Help by Faye Ackland G2G Crew (430 points)
Wow, that's a heavy question, Faye. I hope others have input or thoughts.

Regardless of the decision, you're to be commended for being so thoughtful and considerate.

Dear Faye - Perhaps you could correspond with this person using the "personal messages" on WIKITREE - and exchange information without adding her to the WIKITREE.

I, too, was in a sensitive situation and waited 6 years to reveal a big secret.  I waited until the oldest relatives had passed away so as not to upset them - but eventually the truth was revealed!

It saddens me that your relative does not want to know her daughter - I will pray for a reconciliation of mother and daughter.

Listen to your heart, Faye - you will know the right time to help this woman that is reaching out to you

Sincerely, Melinda

 

 

Thank you so much for all of your responses!  I have decided to keep the child's profile and her connected family 'unlisted' until there is some sort of resolution with the family members.  I feel that the child should get a chance to know about her biological family, but the bio-fam is not being forth-coming at all due to a dysfunctional childhood.  I don't know man y of their details myself and those who do are being very secretive!  Frustrating for the child as well as for the people (myself included) working on the tree who just wants to compile this information!

4 Answers

+7 votes
 
Best answer
There are really two issues - 1. Whether to help this woman get in touch with her half-siblings by providing information that is presumably not publicly available to her and 2. an accurate WikiTree for this family.

As to the first questions, there are so many variables. You say that the no one else knows, so I am assuming the half siblings don't know of their half-sister's existence but in the end, these half siblings have interests independent of their mother's.

In your place, if I were close to the mother and she is mentally and physically capable, I would tell her I had been contacted by the daughter, pointing out that family secrets are almost impossible to keep in the internet age, it's almost inevitable that at some point the daughter would have the information to get in contact with her half siblings and wouldn't it be better for the information to come from her. If the mother's decision is still "no", she's not capable of that conversation or you are not close to the mother, I would tell the daughter that I'm sorry for her situation but I cannot help her.

As to whether the daughter should be included in the WikiTree profile, the goal of WikiTree as I understand it is to create the most accurate global family tree possible. After the mother passes, I would include the daughter being absolutely sure to include only that information which was verifiable fact and without embellishment, and use privacy levels that respect the interests of the still living siblings, but knowing that giving birth out of wedlock simply doesn't stigmatize the mother or child the way it used to.
by Ellen Curnes G2G6 Mach 8 (84.7k points)
selected by Keith Baker
+2 votes
I don't know about ethical responsibility, but my grandmother is illegitimate and it really puts a kink in things for me to find out about my heritage. She knows very little of her real father, I think they met once when she was grown, he always denied she was his. I would think, as long as the subject is no longer living, that it would not be much of an ethical issue, just a technical one.
by Briana Rumley G2G Crew (380 points)
+2 votes
Faye, I am brand new to this site and  G2G message board.
I would say you should respect the mother's desire.  It is not so much your obligation to protect her as it is respect for her.

Tough issue to be sure.  I can understand the daughter's point of view too.
by Ed Evans G2G Rookie (260 points)
+5 votes

I had a very similar experience that might be helpful to you. I will start out by saying though, that I waited until the pertinent party was deceased before sharing what I knew. And I did so very carefully. I provide below only the first names of deceased individuals.

My husband was contacted in 1991 by an older woman, Dorothy, who was seeking to learn about her birth father, Harry, a great uncle of my husband's. She'd been born out of wedlock in 1919 and it wasn't until she was 60 and her mother was on her deathbed (1979) that she learned the name of her birth father, Harry. She found my husband's name on the obituary of HIS mother in 1991. My husband, bless his soul, went to visit Dorothy and her children, and provided her what little information he knew which he had gleaned from HIS father (which wasn't much), only that he knew that Dorothy had a half-brother, Maurice, probably still living. 

Fast forward to oh, 1999. I'm doing genealogy and working on my husband's line. He tells me this story and I go researching. I find Maurice, the half-brother of Dorothy. I contact him and interview him, without saying anything about his half-sister, just letting him know I research the family and am contacting living relatives to learn more. He shares with me as much as he knows about his father Harry (who had died in 1973)-- quite a story and he's obviously proud of him. No mention of the woman and child his father had abandoned back in 1919.

From this interview and subsequent research I conducted, I was able to generate a family history report of facts about Harry. I shared this with Dorothy and her family when my husband and I visited them in 2000. She was thrilled to at least know more about him. Dorothy died in 2001 and one of her children attempted to reach Maurice (technically their half-uncle), but he did not respond. 

After I learned of Maurice's 2007 death, I drafted a letter to his known children (who would have been half-first-cousins of Dorothy's children). The cover letter explained who I was, that I did family history research and I attached an outline of their shared ancestry with my husband. The outline included their grandfather Harry, and both women by whom he'd had children, and each of his two children, including Dorothy and their father Maurice. 

They contacted me by speaker phone-- all three of Maurice's children (now adults with families of their own). They were thrilled and curious. Their father on HIS deathbed had hinted that their grandpa Harry had had another family. Because I knew that Dorothy's children had tried to contact their father and wanted to be in contact, I shared with Maurice's children what I knew and asked them if they wanted to be in contact with their half cousins. Yes! I shared THEIR contact info with Dorothy's children, and then let the half cousins go from there. They ultimately met. And I was able to fill out the full picture of Harry's descendants. 

But I did wait until the unwilling party (in this case Maurice, son of the birth-father of Dorothy) had died before making contact with his children. And I shared just documented facts, no "story". That I left to the descendants to share with each other.

 

by Jillaine Smith G2G6 Pilot (910k points)

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