NOTE: Joshua is designated as "Generation 3" in the Bird DNA Study.[1]
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Joshua's origins are unknown. He was likely born around 1755 in either Virginia or Maryland. His parents are undocumented. It is plausible to assume his only son Francis was named after his grandfather but there is no proof.
He is documented in Louisa Co. and King George's Co. in 1771 and 1776, respectively. DNA results demonstrate common descents from Francis Bird and Jane Littleton.[1]
He first appearance in the historical record is an enumeration in the tithable list in Louisa Co., Virginia in 1771, when he presumably had just turned 16 years old. By 1776 he was resident in King George's Co., where he joined the Continental army. He served as a common soldier from 1776-1779. After the war he is believed to have married Drusilla Bell from Frederick Co., Maryland and settled in Prince William Co., Virginia. He and his family migrated to Nelson Co., Kentucky around the turn of the century where he spent the remainder of his life. He died in 1839.
Joshua’s origins are undocumented. Family lore identifies him as “Scotch-Irish”,[2] and DNA suggests the family resided in northern Ireland for 175-200 generations prior to its American immigration.[3] It also references “three brothers, one who went to Virginia, one who went to Tennessee and one who went to Kentucky.”
This appears to be a conflation of two separate elements. The “three brothers” may refer to the three sons of Francis Bird and Jane Littleton. There are pervasive DNA links between Joshua’s descendants and descendants of Benjamin Allison and his unknown wife, suggesting a sister as well. The geographical references probably refer to emigrations of the grandchildren and subsequently conflated by his descendants.
His presence in Trinity Parish, Louisa Co., Virginia in 1771 suggests some sort of link between Joshua and:
See Bird DNA Study.[1]
The name of his only son - Francis Bird - suggests the name of his father and is the best piece of etymological evidence in tracing near-descendants. While none of the foregoing have been documented as related, the following lines may provide relevant data for future researchers:
His first appearance in the historical record is in 1771, when he appears in the tithables list of Trinity Parish in Louisa Co., Virginia.[11]It is likely he had just turned 21 years old.
By 1776 he was residing in King George Co, where in February 1776 he enlisted in the Fifth Virginia Regiment in King George Co., Virginia, where he was resident.[12]He served with the Fifth Virginia Regiment and later the Third Virginia Regiment after the former's consolidation in 1778:[13][14]
In 1781 he was officially discharged from service at Williamsburg.[79] [80]
In 1784 he was awarded 100 acres of land in Ledbetter, Kentucky for his service in the war.[81]He also is believed to have married Drusilla Beall this year,[82]though there is no documentation of same.
In 1785 he assigned the land warrant to John Rankins of King George' s Co., Virginia.[83]
In 1787 he was living in Buckhall, Virginia [84], where all of his children are believed to have been born.
By 1800 the family had relocated to Chaplin, Kentucky where Joshua was listed in the tax rolls[85]
He is listed again in the Nelson Co. tax rolls for 1801.[85]
He is listed again in the Nelson Co. tax rolls for 1802.[85]
He is listed again in the Nelson Co. tax rolls for 1803.[85]
He is listed again in the Nelson Co. tax rolls for 1804.[85]
In 1805 his eldest daughter Sarah Bird married Separate Hendrickson.[86]
He is listed again in the Nelson Co. tax rolls for 1808-1809.[85]
In 1810 he was enumerated in the Federal Census[87]and listed again in the Nelson Co. tax rolls.[85]
He was listed in the Nelson Co. tax rolls again in 1811,[85]
He is listed again in the Nelson Co. tax rolls for 1812.[85]
He is listed again in the Nelson Co. tax rolls for 1813.[85]
In 1814 his son Francis Bird married Rhoda Schermerhorn [88]and his daughter Mary Bird married Davis Meredith.[89]
In 1815 his youngest daughter Rebecca Bird married Joseph Devore.[90]
He again appears in the Nelson Co. tax rolls in 1816.[85]
He again appears in the Nelson Co. tax rolls in 1819.[85]That same year he was placed on the pension roll for his Revolutionary War service in 1819 and appeared in court to give testimony in support thereof.[91]
Joshua is not enumerated in the 1820 Census,[92]but appearsin the 1820 Nelson Co. tax rolls.[85]
He appears in the Nelson Co. tax rolls in 1821,[85]and likewise gave testimony related to his pension.[91]
He appears in the Nelson Co. tax rolls again in 1823.[85]
He appears again in the Nelson Co. tax rolls in 1824.[85] This is the year his wife died.[16]
He appears again in the Nelson Co. tax rolls in 1825.[85]
He appears again in the Nelson Co. tax rolls in 1827.[85]
In 1830 he was listed in the Nelson Co. Census[93]as well as in the Nelson Co. tax rolls.[85]
Joshua again appears in the Nelson Co. tax rolls in 1831.[85] and 1835.[85]
In 1836 Joshua gave testimony related to the pension of Nancy Davis, [94] and that same year appeared in the Nelson Co. poll list[95].
Joshua makes his last appearance in the historical record in 1839 in the Nelson Co. tax lists.[85]He is presumed to have died that year.
The 1850 Census documents Joshua and Drusilla's descendants, which are across the Chaplin River in Washington Co. by this time.
There are likewise several other Bird families present, none of them believed to be related to Joshua's line.
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Bird DNA Study.
- ↑ The use of this term dates to 1850 or later, with John Owens Bird or perhaps Rhoda Bird being the source. See Scotch-Irish Americans.
- ↑ See Byrd DNA Study.
- ↑ Originally Prince George's Co. and then Frederick Co.
- ↑ Robertson Co., TN Deed Book O, p. 352-354.FamilySearch.org Records Storage
- ↑ The Revolutionary Army Accounts, North Carolina, folio 3, volume XVII, page 6, pages 1-19, folio. See The Tennessee Genealogical Magazine: Ansearchin' News, Vol. 54, No. 3 Fall 2007, p. 159 The Chickamauga Expedition of 1787.
- ↑ Petitions to the General Assembly of Tennessee, 24 Sep 1801. See The Tennessee Genealogical Magazine: Ansearchin' News, Vol. 40, No. 2, Summer 1993, p.72 Petitions to the General Assembly of Tennessee
- ↑ Petition to the President and Congress by Intruders on Chickasaw Lands, Mississippi Territory, Elk River, Sim'es Settlement, September 5th, 1810. See TN GenWeb Project: the Intruders.
- ↑ "United States Census, 1820," database with images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XHLR-BWQ : accessed 12 February 2022), Francis Byrd, Pulaski, Giles, Tennessee, United States; citing p. , NARA microfilm publication , (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.), roll ; FHL microfilm .
- ↑ Thomas Treadway of Maryland the Treadway Web
- ↑ Louisa County, VA Tithables and Census 1743-1785 Edited by Rosalie Edith Davis.
- ↑ "Historical Register of Virginians in the Revolution, Soldiers, Sailors, Marines, 1775-1783," Gwathmey, John Hastings, Richmond, Va.: Dietz Press, 1938.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XPKT-RPF : 5 December 2014), Joshua Bird, ; from "Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served in the American Army During the Revolutionary War," database, Fold3.com (http://www.fold3.com : n.d.); citing military unit Fifth Regiment, NARA microfilm publication M881 (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1976), roll 0979.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XPKF-5P5 : 5 December 2014), Joshua Bird, ; from "Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served in the American Army During the Revolutionary War," database, Fold3.com (http://www.fold3.com : n.d.); citing military unit Third and Fourth Regiment, NARA microfilm publication M881 (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1976), roll 0958.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-Z3GH : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Jul 1777; citing Jul 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5 16.6 "Orderly Book of the Company of Captain George Stubblefield, Fifth Virginia Regiment, from March 3, 1776 to July 10, 1776, Inclusive"
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6P-RYVF : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Aug 1776; citing Aug 1776, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-925K : 15 March 2018), Josua Bird, 28 Oct 1776; citing 28 Oct 1776, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "University of Virginia Library, Special Collections: Chellowe Papers," microfilm (M-191, M-234, M-517), 1776-1909
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-JHGH : 15 March 2018), Josua Bird, 01 Apr 1777; citing 01 Apr 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch, (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-JY67 : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, May 1777; citing May 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6T-B8R5 : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Jun 1777; citing Jun 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL65-64V3 : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Jul 1777; citing , Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-Z3GH : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Jul 1777; citing Jul 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-Z3GH : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Jul 1777; citing Jul 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-WPTC : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Jul 1777; citing Jul 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,377.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL65-5BSZ : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Jul 1777; citing Jul 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-G2TR : 15 March 2018), Josua Bird, Aug 1777; citing Aug 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,377.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-KS7K : 15 March 2018), Josua Bird, Aug 1777; citing Aug 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,377.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL65-L2Z1 : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Aug 1777; citing Aug 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-S96T : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, 01 Sep 1777; citing 01 Sep 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-5XLY : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Sep 1777; citing Sep 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-GZ91 : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, 01 Oct 1777; citing 01 Oct 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-WX3T : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Oct 1777; citing Oct 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL65-PNWM : 15 March 2018), Josua Bird, 01 Nov 1777; citing 01 Nov 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL65-JVF3 : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Nov 1777; citing Nov 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,378.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL65-JVF3 : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Nov 1777; citing Nov 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,378.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL65-F3KQ : 15 March 2018), Joshua Birde, Nov 1777; citing Nov 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,378.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6P-86SK : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Nov 1777; citing Nov 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,378.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-H416 : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Nov 1777; citing Nov 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,378.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL65-T6M7 : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Nov 1777; citing Nov 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6T-YVNB : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Nov 1777; citing Nov 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-5Q21 : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, 01 Dec 1777; citing 01 Dec 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,381.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-JHYV : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Dec 1777; citing Dec 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-W5T6 : 15 March 2018), Joshua Byrd, 01 Dec 1777; citing 01 Dec 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,381.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6P-86V6 : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, 21 Dec 1777; citing 21 Dec 1777, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-XWV9 : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Jan 1778; citing Jan 1778, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-3FJ2 : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Feb 1778; citing Feb 1778, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-3FFY : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Feb 1778; citing Feb 1778, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,380.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-Q1CQ : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, May 1778; citing May 1778, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,381.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-S9PH : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Jun 1778; citing Jun 1778, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,381.
- ↑ “From George Washington to Major General Philemon Dickinson, 20 June 1778,” Founders Online, National Archives (http://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-15-02-0497 [last update: 2015-06-29]). Source: The Papers of George Washington, Revolutionary War Series, vol. 15, May–June 1778, ed. Edward G. Lengel. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2006, p. 479.
- ↑ “From George Washington to Major General Horatio Gates, 20 June 1778,” Founders Online, National Archives (http://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-15-02-0500 [last update: 2015-06-29]). Source: The Papers of George Washington, Revolutionary War Series, vol. 15, May–June 1778, ed. Edward G. Lengel. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2006, p. 481.
- ↑ “From George Washington to Henry Laurens, 20 June 1778,” Founders Online, National Archives (http://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-15-02-0501 [last update: 2015-06-29]). Source: The Papers of George Washington, Revolutionary War Series, vol. 15, May–June 1778, ed. Edward G. Lengel. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2006, pp. 481–482.
- ↑ “From George Washington to Major General Philemon Dickinson, 22 June 1778,” Founders Online, National Archives (http://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-15-02-0519 [last update: 2015-06-29]). Source: The Papers of George Washington, Revolutionary War Series, vol. 15, May–June 1778, ed. Edward G. Lengel. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2006, p. 497.
- ↑ “From George Washington to Henry Laurens, 22 June 1778,” Founders Online, National Archives (http://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-15-02-0523 [last update: 2015-06-29]). Source: The Papers of George Washington, Revolutionary War Series, vol. 15, May–June 1778, ed. Edward G. Lengel. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2006, pp. 505–506.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-W51F : 15 March 2018), Joshua Byrd, Jul 1778; citing Jul 1778, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,381.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-72TZ : 15 March 2018), Joshua Byrd, Jul 1778; citing Jul 1778, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,381.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-5F3P : 15 March 2018), Josua Bird, Aug 1778; citing Aug 1778, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,381.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL65-2CLG : 15 March 2018), Josua Bird, Sep 1778; citing Sep 1778, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,381.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL65-5CY6 : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Oct 1778; citing Oct 1778, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,381.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-7Z3S : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Nov 1778; citing Nov 1778, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,377.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL65-ML2B : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Nov 1778; citing Nov 1778, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,377.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-PPXM : 15 March 2018), Josua Bird, 02 Dec 1778; citing 02 Dec 1778, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,381.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL65-N5W8 : 15 March 2018), Joshau Bird, Dec 1778; citing Dec 1778, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,377.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6T-B8QQ : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Jan 1779; citing Jan 1779, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,377.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-9221 : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Feb 1779; citing Feb 1779, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,377.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL65-G9S8 : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Feb 1779; citing Feb 1779, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,377.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-92KB : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, 01 Mar 1779; citing 01 Mar 1779, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,377.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-KSHX : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Mar 1779; citing Mar 1779, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,377.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL65-5C3G : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Apr 1779; citing Apr 1779, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,377.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-W6HD : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Jun 1779; citing Jun 1779, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,378.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6P-PC8K : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Jul 1779; citing Jul 1779, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,378.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-QB6T : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Sep 1779; citing Sep 1779, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,378.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6P-PHBM : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Oct 1779; citing Oct 1779, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,378.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL65-F3NW : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, 03 Nov 1779; citing 03 Nov 1779, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,378.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL65-NC9P : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Nov 1779; citing Nov 1779, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,378.
- ↑ "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL6Y-W6VB : 15 March 2018), Joshua Bird, Nov 1779; citing Nov 1779, Virginia, United States, citing NARA microfilm publication M246. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. FHL microfilm 830,378.
- ↑ "Discharge Voucher" (http://image.lva.virginia.gov/Microfilm/Revolution/RW/004/00430_00431.pdf)
- ↑ His pension affidavit of 1819 states he participated in the Siege of Charlestown in 1780 and the Siege of Yorktown in 1781. Though there is no record of that service, he may have participated in both; the 1781 discharge voucher indicates he was under the command of John Neville at the time of his discharge.
- ↑ "Land Office Military Warrant #3593," (http://landofficeimages.sos.ky.gov/landofficeimages/jukeboximage.aspx?DocDb=REVOLUTIONARY+WAR+WARRANTS&DocTitle=3593.0&Title=REVOLUTIONARY+WAR+WARRANT+3593.0)
- ↑ Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVLM-NG5S : 13 December 2015), Druesilla Bird, 1824; Burial, Highgrove, Nelson, Kentucky, United States of America, McClellan Cemetery; citing record ID 84653126, Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com.
- ↑ http://landofficeimages.sos.ky.gov/landofficeimages/jukeboximage.aspx?DocDb=OLD+KENTUCKY+WARRANTS&DocTitle=OK+1778.0&Title=OK+1778*
- ↑ Schreiner-Yantis, and Love, Florence Speakman. The 1787 census of Virginia : an accounting of the name of every white male tithable over 21 years ...Springfield, VA: Genealogical Books in Print, 1987. Index found at Eservice
- ↑ 85.00 85.01 85.02 85.03 85.04 85.05 85.06 85.07 85.08 85.09 85.10 85.11 85.12 85.13 85.14 85.15 85.16 85.17 85.18 85.19 85.20 85.21 "Nelson County (Kentucky). Tax Assessor (Main Author), Manuscript/Manuscript on Film, Frankfort, Kentucky : Kentucky State Historical Society, 1952-1953, 1957-1958, 1991, Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, Morgantown, Kentucky : E & K Microfilming, on 27 microfilm reels ; 35 mm."
- ↑ "Kentucky, County Marriages, 1797-1954," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:Q28D-D1RB : 29 November 2018), Separate Hendrickson and Sally Bird, 30 Sep 1805; citing Marriage, Nelson, Kentucky, United States, district clerk, court clerk, county clerk and register offices from various counties; FHL microfilm 9,664.
- ↑ "United States Census, 1810," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XH29-3ZT : accessed 30 January 2019), Joshua Bird, Kentucky, Nelson, Kentucky, United States; citing p. 9, NARA microfilm publication M252 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.), roll 8; FHL microfilm 181,353.
- ↑ "Kentucky, County Marriages, 1797-1954," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FW1X-S2X : 17 May 2018), Thomas Bird and Rhody Schamahon, 27 Jan 1814; citing Marriage, Bardstown, Nelson, Kentucky, United States, district clerk, court clerk, county clerk and register offices from various counties; FHL microfilm 1,929,414.
- ↑ "Kentucky, County Marriages, 1797-1954," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FW1X-RM9 : 17 May 2018), David Meredith and Polly Bird, 10 Feb 1814; citing Marriage, Bardstown, Nelson, Kentucky, United States, district clerk, court clerk, county clerk and register offices from various counties; FHL microfilm 1,929,414.
- ↑ "Kentucky, County Marriages, 1797-1954," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:Q28D-6775 : 29 November 2018), Joseph Devore and Rebecca Bird, 13 Nov 1815; citing Marriage, Nelson, Kentucky, United States, district clerk, court clerk, county clerk and register offices from various counties; FHL microfilm 9,664.
- ↑ 91.0 91.1 "United States Revolutionary War Pension Payment Ledgers, 1818-1872," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:Q24Q-VG4K : accessed 16 April 2019), Joshua Bird, 04 Oct 1819; citing Kentucky, United States, NARA microfilm publication T718 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1962), roll 1; FHL microfilm 1,319,381.
- ↑ "United States Census, 1820," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:33SQ-GYY1-SCS7?cc=1803955&wc=3L7F-ZPY%3A1586986501%2C1586987621%2C1586985317 : 16 July 2015), Kentucky Nelson Bloomfield image 2 of 11; citing NARA microfilm publication M33, (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.).
- ↑ "United States Census, 1830," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XHPG-4QB : 24 August 2017), Joshua Bird, Eastern District, Nelson, Kentucky, United States; citing 131, NARA microfilm publication M19, (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.), roll 40; FHL microfilm 7,819.
- ↑ ""Pension Application of Jesse Davis W8652
- ↑ 1836 Poll list, Nelson Co., KY. Nelson County Courthouse, 1 Court Square, Bardstown, Kentucky 40004. Partial index attached to this page.
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