Aretta Irene (Bradley) Coulter-Lancaster was born 22 November 1878 in Minneapolis, Ottawa, Kansas, the daughter of Jesse D. Bradley and Mary Elizabeth Kern. She married first to COULTER, and later married LANCASTER. Aretta died, a widow, aged 79, on 27 April 1958 in Arkansas City, Cowley, Kansas, and is buried with her husband Columbus Lancaster at Riverview Cemetery.[1]
In 1912, Aretta Irene (Bradley) Coulter married Columbus D. Lancaster, the second marriage for both.
In 1915, the Lancaster family lived on their rented property in Arkansas City, Kansas. The household included C. D. Lancaster, 37, born in Texas; his wife R. I., 36, b. Kansas; their children Bessie, 13, b. Oklahoma; Marie, 9, b. Oklahoma; Lloyd, 7, b. Kansas; and Lois, b. Kansas. NOTE: the oldest three children were from R. I.’s previous marriage to COULTER; the baby was the daughter of C. D. And R. I. Lancaster[2]
In 1918, the Lancaster family lived at RFD 3, Arkansas, Cowley, Kansas. On 12 September 1918, at Winfield, Cowley, Kansas, Columbus Decad Lancaster , 41, registered for the WWI Draft. He was a farmer, born 23 June 1877, and was of medium height, stout build, with blue eyes and light hair. His wife Aretta was his emergency contact.[3]
In 1920, the Lancaster family lived on their rented farm on E. Madison Ave., Creswell, Cowley, Kansas. The household included C. D. Lancaster, 42, born in Texas (father b. Arkansas; mother b. Missouri), a farmer; his wife R. I., 41, b. Kansas (father b. KY; mother b. PA); their children, Bessie Coulter, 18, b. Washington; W. Lloyd Coulter, 12, b. OK; Marie (Coulter), 14, b. WA; Lois, 6, b. Kansas; Leroy, 4, b. Kansas; and Raymond, 3, b. Kansas. The adults could read and write. All the children were in school and could read and write, except for the youngest two. [4]
In 1925, the Lancaster’s lived in Cowley County, Kansas. They had moved from Washington to Kansas. All members of the household could read and write, except for the youngest child. The household included Columbus D. Lancaster, 47, born in Texas, a self-employed plasterer, who owned their house with a mortgage; his wife Retta, 45, b. Kansas; their children, Marie, 19, b. WA, a stenographer; Lois, 11, b. WA, in school; Leroy, 9, b. Kansas, in school; Raymond, 8, b. Kansas, in school; Donald, 5, b. Kansas; and Lloyd Coulter (son). 17, b. Kansas, in school, a baker at Baers Bakery.[5]
In 1930, the Lancaster family lived in Arkansas, Cowley, Kansas. They owned their home, valued at $4500. All members of the household could read and write, and all the children were in school. The household included Columbus D. Lancaster, 52, born in Texas, who first married at age 23, a plasterer contractor, and not a veteran; his wife Retta I., 51, b. Kansas, first married at age 22; their children, Lois M., 16, b. Washington; Leroy, 15, b. Kansas; Raymond, 13, b. Kansas; and Donald, 10, b. Kansas.[6]
In 1940, the Lancasters lived at 101 N. Fourth Court, Arkansas City, Cowley, Kansas. They rented the house for $17 per month. They had lived in the same city for at least five years. The household included Columbus Lancaster, 62, born in Texas, who had completed the 8th grade, a church custodian, who worked 52 weeks in 1939, earning $1000; his wife Retta, 61, b. Kansas, completed one year of high school; their children, Lois, 26, b. Washington, completed one year of college, a secretary for a public school, worked 52 weeks in 1939, earning $975; and Donald, 20, b. Kansas, completed one year of college, a chemist at a flour mill, worked 52 weeks in 1939, earning $219.[7]
NOTE: the Lancaster family apparently lost (or sold) their house during the Great Depression. But, this family valued education, and managed to educate at least two of their children into college during that time.
NOTE: the data included in these Censuses were transcribed as originally written. Census records notoriously contain unintentional errors, depending upon which member of the household was providing the data. For this reason, one finds inconsistent information between Censuses.
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