Daughters of the American Revolution, DAR Genealogical Research Databases, database online, (http://www.dar.org/ : accessed July 24, 2020), "Record of John Browning", Ancestor # A016038.
John Browning is generally recognized as the son of Francis Browning, Sr. In 1750 John's brother Francis, Jr., sold him land previously conveyed to Francis Jr by Francis, Sr. If John Browning had to be aged 21 to receive the land, he was born not later than 1729. Hurley gives an approximate birth year of 1728, which is reasonable. [1][2]
John's birth place can be assumed to be the family homestead which was in Culpeper County when Culpeper was formed in 1749 from part of Orange County. Orange County in turn was formed in 1734 from part of Spotsylvania County and Spotsylvania County formed in 1721 from Essex.[3] If John Browning's birth at this location was in 1728 or 1729, it would have been Spotsylvania County at the time.
John Browning was part of a large family, and knowing who his siblings are is important to understanding many of his interactions.
Siblings Named in Primary Records
These siblings are named in Francis' will or property transfer documents.
Siblings Named in Secondary Sources
These siblings are inferred from their presence in other documents associated with the family.
1750 DEED: Culpeper Co, VA, DB A-444, 20 Oct, Francis Browning, Jr and Frances, his wife, sold 90 acres to (brother) John Browning for "10 Shillings current money of Virginia. " This was part of the 1735 patent for 400 acres granted to Francis Browning Sr and John Ashley in partnership. 100 acres of this tract was given to Francis Jr by Francis Sr. [11]
It is generally accepted that John Browning's first wife was Elizabeth Demarest, although Aldridge observes that no proof has yet been found that he married Elizabeth Demarest. She notes that the relationship is written on John's son William's tombstone. If the tombstone was placed before 1908 when Edward Franklin Browning's book was written, then it might be considered proof of the relationship. [12] If the tombstone was placed after the book was published, then it might be assumed that the relationship was derived from Edward Franklin Browning's work, which is often erroneous. [7]
Judge Grimsley writing about Culpeper Browning families in 1908, observed that Johh Browning married a "Miss Demorest." [6]
Hurley gives a date of about 1751, in Virginia, for the marriage, and suggests that Elizabeth was born about 1725 in Wilmington, New Castle, Delaware, the daughter of Jan Demarest, jr, and Elsie Earle Simons.[1][11] Edward Franklin Browning suggests that Elizabeth was a French Hugenot.[12]
Hurley states that Elizabeth died before June 1777 in Caswell County, North Carolina and that John married again about 1782.[1] Actually, Elizabeth most likely died before 1775, and in that year John Boren's estate documents confirm that his widow had married John Browning.
Elizabeth was the mother of all of John Browning's children, who were born during the time of her marriage. Nine children are presently identified; if they were born at two year intervals beginning in 1752, the last would have been born in 1770, and been aged 5 in 1775, so John's second wife would have acquired a family with a number of young children.
Burgess states that John married Susannah Boring in Green, Georgia [11] but he had not yet relocated to Georgia.
1754 GRANT: Culpeper Co, VA NNLG Book 43, 1 May. John was granted a patent by Lord Fairfax for 207 acres in Culpeper Co beginning in a "line of Capt Edwin Hickman on the top of the said Hickman's Mountain" The land also ran along the lines of Joseph Norman. It was surveyed by Richard Young. [11]
John Browning served in the French and Indian War in 1756 as a private, with the Culpeper County militia. [11] Edward Franklin Browning notes that Mr. John Browning was one of the nineteen men enrolled in the Infantry of Culpeper County as a foot soldier, in March 1756. [12]
1761 WILL: Culpeper Co, VA, WB A-242, 4 Dec 1760. John and his brother, Nicholas, and Thomas Bywaters were witnesses to the Culpeper Co will of brother Francis, recorded 19 Feb 1761. [11]
John Browning moved his family to Orange Co. North Carolina. Burgess identifies 1768 as the approximate date. [11]
1770 DEED: Culpeper Co, VA, DB F-230, 20 Aug, John Browning of Orange Co, NC, granted power of attorney to Edmund Browning (his brother) to sell a "Parcel of land that Thomas Williamson now lives on being at the foot of Hickman's Mountain. also another tract of land being on the top of said Hickman's Mountain and joining the land of said Hickman. Wit: Sam Scott, John Browning and Caleb Browning. [11]
1778 DEED: Culpeper Co, VA, 7 Nov. Edmund Browning, acting as John's attorney, sold to "James Browning Junr," s/o Francis Browning III) 207 acres on the top of Hickman's Mountain, Culpeper Co, VA. This deed was "certified" in March 1779. This certification was ordered on the oaths of John Norman and Courtney Norman. This same parcel was certified age in on 17 Sep 1792 and 18 Oct 1795 by John Minion, a third witness. On the latter date it was sold by James Browning of Fayette Co, KY, by Francis Browning as "attorney-in-fact for James to Michael Tomblin. [11]
1772 COURT: Orange Co, NC, Apr Court [274]. Ordered the sale of the estate of William Vermillion on 15 May next; John Browning returned the account of sale for recordation July Court 1772. [11]
1774 COURT: Orange Co, NC, Aug Court [282]. John purchased at sale of estate of Henry Lee. [11]
1775 COURT: Orange Co, NC, Aug Court [307]. John purchased at sale estate of William McCoy. [11]
Joseph Boren died and John Browning married his widow.
1775 COURT: Orange Co, NC, 24 Aug [334]. Appraisal of estate of Joseph Boren, decd; John Browning and Susanna, widow of Joseph Boren had married John that year after the death of his first wife, perhaps Elizabeth Demarest but without proof. [11]
1777 COURT: Orange Co, NC Book III,[1090]-21-folio 11, Nov term. Ordered that Letters of Testamentary with a will annexed be granted to John and Susanna Browning on the estate of Joseph Boren, decd; ordered his administrators to make sale of estate; account of sale was made in May Term 1778. [11]
1778 COURT: Orange Co, NC, 6 Apr [347]. Account of sales of estate of Joseph Boren, decd, sold by John Browning and Susanna Browning Admins. Some of the purchasers were Francis Browning (3 chairs), James Boren, John Browning (1 chest of drawers, 1 Still, 1 black mare, 1 rifle, 1 steer, 2 ewes), Susanna Boren, Richard Washburn, Wilson Vermillion, Rebecca Boren, William Culberson. [11]
Edward Franklin Browning states that John Browning he was a soldier in the Revolutionary War. [12] However, the DAR record states that although he did not serve in the military during the American Revolutionary War, he is honored by the Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution for his Patriotic Service. John signed the "Oath of Allegiance" on March 9, 1778 to make land entry in Caswell county, North Carolina, which was his county of residence. [2]
Edmund and Francis Browning were brothers of John. Who was Joshua?
Caswell County, North Carolina Land Grants [11]
The above John Browning was the husband of Elizabeth Demarest. The question is are those who received land grants his sons or brothers. John had brothers and sons with the names Edmond and Francis. He had a son named Joshua. Burgess believes that they were brothers. The sons names also match. Based upon the will of Nicholas Browning Book B 1786-1787 page 166 [11]
The executors of the will of Nicholas Browning list his brothers Edmund and Joshua Browning. Nicholas Browning was also the son of John Browning and Elizabeth Demarest. [11]
1778 GRANT: Orange Co, NC, 631, 57:78. Entry #1045 of 6 Dec 1778, issued 9 Nov 1784 to John Browning, 250 acres on Caswell Co line bounded on the east by William Gibbens. Many grants at that time stated "adjoining the Caswell Co. line" but a recent (1992) survey showed the line to be too far south by 3,000 feet. John received another land grant in Caswell Co, NC, that year for 640 acres. ("Caswell Co Land Grants" by Katherine Kendall.) [11]
1779 DEED: Caswell Co, NC, DB A-343, 20 Dec John is mentioned as owning land on Richland Creek, Caswell Co, NC Patent #147. [11]
1779 DEED: Caswell Co, NC, DB A-376. John was granted 23 acres on Richland and Story's Creeks, adjacent to Edward Clay, Francis and Elizabeth VanHook, Patent #125. Recorded 17 Dec 1779. [11]
1779 DEED: Caswell Co, NC, DB A-253, 20 Dec John is mentioned in a patent to John Wilson. [11]
1782 DEED: Caswell Co, NC, DB B-9. John was granted 400 acres of land in Caswell Co, NC, on the waters of Storm Creek grant #349 issued 29 Oct 1782. This land was located on the border between Caswell and Orange Co; John had entered this land 09 Jun 1778, entry #36. Land records show that Isaac Boren (son of Joseph and Susanna Boren) made some improvements on that land, and it is likely that he was living on John's land. Isaac married John's daughter Pheobe. (Caswell Co DB B-101. [11]
1780 DEED: Caswell Co, NC, DB A-523, 18 Dec John entered land near Joseph Boren. John is mentioned in two deeds as having adjoining land to that sold by John Wilson to David Mitchell. [11]
1783 DEED: Caswell Co, NC DB B-300, 13 Oct John is mentioned in Land Patent #495 as having land adjoining Elizabeth VanHook. [11]
1784 COURT: Orange Co, NC, Book III [1465]-208-folio 46, Aug Term. John Browning, et al, ordered to maintain road to Caswell Co, NC. [11]
John owned extensive lands in Caswell County, North Carolina, and appears in several land records in the county, but had gone to Georgia before 1785, returning to North Carolina the next year to sell some of his land.[1]
On 20 Dec 1784, John Browning, guardian of David Boring (Boren) sold land on the N Hico. It was witnessed by Joseph Boren, Jr and Elijah Fuller (John's step-son and son-in-law, respectively) John had gone to GA before 1785/86 when his brother Nicholas moved to Caswell Co, NC. He still owned land in Caswell Co, and in April/May 1786, he returned to Caswell Co, probably to see his brother and sell land there. The land sale was not recorded until later (after Person Co was formed from Caswell Co). [11]
In 1786 John Browning was gone but other Brownings were still on the tax list for Caswell County, North Carolina.
1786 Tax List Caswell County, North Carolina[11]
Numbers= (1) White male over 21 (2) White Male under 21 (3) White Females
Gloucester District
St David's District
Being a descendant of William Browning and Catherine Anglin. I cannot resist the opportunity to mention the above relationship in St David's District. This is a great indication that this is William Browning Senior who is living next door to his father in law William Anglin. Look at William Browning children. First we see that he had two sons whom I believe are William Browning who married Catherine Anglin in 1797 Caswell and Reuben Browning who married Polly Robinson in 1802. Also note the SEVEN daughters! William Browning #1695 is this man. He may have married twice and may have had two families. This record should also be compared to the 1800 Caswell County North Carolina Census.
Census/Tax List Caswell County, North Carolina 1790
Gloucester/St Davids/St Lawrence District
1787 DEED: Caswell Co, NC, DB D-294, 18 Aug John is mentioned as owning land adjoining Benjamin Hatcher (his son's, Joshua, brother-in-law) [11]
1788 DEED: Caswell Co, NC, DB E-263, 1 Jan John is mentioned as owning land adjoining that which James Hopper sold to Richard Arnold. [11]
1790 DEED: Greene Co, GA, DB 1-395, 4 Feb John recorded a brand for his livestock. [11]
1792 DEED: Greene Co, GA, DB 2-401, 6 Jan John Browning Sr and wife Susanna of Greene Co, sold 100 acres of land on the waters of Town Creek, Greene Co, GA to John Browning Jr for two pounds sterling. Recorded 29 April 1793. [11]
1792 DEED: Greene Co, GA, Mar Court. John appointed his step-son, David Boren of Greene Co, GA, to serve as his attorney and to sell 260 acres of land in Caswell Co, NC, formerly the property of Joseph Boren, to James Smith of Caswell Co. Deed signed 10 Jan 1792 and filed in Greene Co, GA, March Court. [11]
1798 COURT: Greene Co, GA, CB 1-488, 8 Jan John was appointed an appraiser for the estate of Joseph Carmichael. [11]
John Browning is in Georgia -- these are relatives.
Census 1800 Caswell County, North Carolina 0-10 10-16 16-26 26-45 45Up 1-10 10-16 16-26 26-45 45Up [11]
The land mark record for my point of view is the purchase of property of Widow Lay deceased. Caswell County, North Carolina Deed Book C 1798 page 300 The property of Widow Lay deceased. sold 20 Dec 1798 to Peter Lay, Daniel Gwynn, William Anglin, Mary Lay, Thomas Rice, James Browning, WILL BROWNING SENIOR, WILL BROWNING. By Peter Lay Administrator [11]
This record is fantastic to show that my William is the son of William Browning Senior. It is also interesting to note the relationship of James Browning listing here and also in the 1790 Census and the 1800 Tax List. When comparing the wills of Nicholas and Edmund Browning in Caswell we at last begin to see a clear separation beginning to appear in these families. The following will in Green County Georgia confuses the issue in that we have a John Browning who is married to Susannah (Boring?) Is this the same John Browning who married Elizabeth Demarest. Did John go to Green County Georgia with his son John Radford Browning. Is the William Browning who appears in Thomas County, Georgia the William Browning 1695? Green County, Georgia page 61-62[11]
1801 COURT: Greene Co, GA, 5 Mar 1801. John sold a Negro man named Passunto for $400. [11]
His will was dated October 7,1803 and recorded January 29, 1804 in Greene County Will Book D. He names his wife and children, providing the married names of his daughters. [1]
Detailed Will
In the name of God Amen. I John Browning of the County of Greene and State of Georgia- Being sick and weak in body but sound and perfect memory and calling to mind the transitory things of this life do make, constitute, and ordain this to be my last will and testament, revoking all other wills heretofore made by me.
Death
John Browning died November 18, 1803 in Greene County, Georgia. [1]
John had at least nine children, all born in Culpeper County, Virginia[1]
John (1728-1803) and Elizabeth's (1728-1776) children, according to his will, deeds, etc. are as follows: [7]
John Browning was previously shown in the data field as married to Sarah Washburn. There is no documentation for such a marriage and the connection has been ended.
Sarah Washburn was married to John Browning's brother Nicholas.
Mrs Caroline (Whitmore) Marshall, #82058, reported that John (1728-1803) was a private in 1775 in the infantry of Culpeper Co, VA. He was born in Culpeper. NSDAR #112024, John Browning Conrad; NSDAR #145923 Thomas Steele Clopton. This may not be the same John Browning as evidenced by his activity in Caswell Co, NC at the time. [11]
John Browning served in the infantry in the Revolutionary War, 1775-1781. Jack Hockett provides a much more lucid discussion of John Browning and cites the research of several others to support his conclusions, including Mr. James Browning, Burbank, CA and Faynola Osborne, Wilmington, DE. [11]
John was said to be a Pvt. in the Revolution. Mrs Anne Wynn Laningham's DAR Supplemental application, NSDAR #363019 and 44859. DAR Lineage Book, Vol 83, pp 24-25, 1910, [11]
The following transcript which repeats the idea of John serving as a private in Culpeper County 9in 1775 is from the DAR Lineage Book: NSDAR, Vol. 164: 1921. Applicant: Miss. Eunice Wilkins. Approval/Member #163731. Descendant of John Browning, as follows:
1799 Will of John Browning, Culpeper County, Virginia
Will of John Browning, Bk E, p36-38; first bearing date of Order of County Court, Sept 1799, and a court date of Jan 16, 1804, to be recorded at this date; by John Strother, George Calvert & John Browning, belong to estate of John Browning, Jr., dec., this is an inventory; admin. were John and Francis Browning, George Talbert and John Strother. There was an estate sale, but purchasers not listed. (this appears to be John who married Elizabeth Strother in 1774, but that John Browning died c1816/18) Is this John who married Elizabeth Demarest? Full write up in Cul. Co., VA, file [14]
Deed book AA p417, wr. Nov 10, 1804, rec. June 16, 1806, John and wife, Elizabeth, to William Farrow 112 acres (John & Elizabeth Demarest???) [14]
Edward Franklin Browning shows John Browning, a farmer, born about 1728 in Culpeper County, Virginia, the son of Francis Browning and Elizabeth Lloyd. [12]
Edward Franklin Browning provides a list of children which is inconsistent with the will and therefore should be considered incorrect:[12] A few of these are consistent with the children of Nicholas named in Nicholas' will: Sarah, Jean, Enos, Frances, John, Charles, Mary, Elizabeth.
Probably child of Nicholas.
Not named by John or Nicholas:;
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