German Gardiner (b. c. 1540, age 21 in 1561 - d. c. 1638).[2]
Notes
Disputed Origins...
Skepticism about George's ancestry has resulted from repeated internet reports claiming his father was Bishop Stephen Gardiner (1483-1555) of Bury St. Edmunds --a very conservative, celibate Catholic priest who therefore clearly had no offspring. There was another Stephen Gardiner (Steven Gardiner, actually) --of Lancashire, not of Bury-- who may have been George's true father.
Confusion arises from the once accepted belief that Bishop Stephen was the son of London skinner William Gardiner and Ellen or Helen Tudor, due to contemporary evidence that William and Helen were the parents of a prominent clergyman (now indicated --most clearly-- to be Thomas Gardiner of Tynemouth). It is now proved, from Bishop Stephen's own will, that his father was cloth merchant John Gardiner of Bury, possibly a brother of William Gardiner, hence the confusion between them, leaving the remaining Stephen (Steven Gardiner of Lancashire) as possibly another son of William Gardiner and Helen Tudor, inasmuch as the same coat of arms held by Thomas Gardiner, Prior of Tynemouth, Northumberland, was also held by George Gardiner's son, Rev George Gardiner.
Sources
↑ 1.01.1 George GARDINER, Approx. lifespan: 1534–1589; Matric. pens. from Christ's College 1552 :10MT
s. of George GARDINER (Cuthbert)
b. at Berwick-on-Tweed, [Northumberland]
B.A. 1554/5
M.A. from Queens' College 1558
B.D. 1565
D.D. 1569
Fellow of Queens' College 1557-61
Ord. priest (London) 1557/8:03
Chancellor of diocese of Norwich, [Norfolk], 1558-79
Preb. of Norwich, [Norfolk], 1565 ; Archdeacon 1573 ; Dean 1573
R. of West Stow, Suffolk , 1566-72
R. of St Martin, Outwich, London , 1572-74
R. of St Michael, Bassishaw, [London], 1572
Chaplain to the Queen 1573
V. of Swaffham, Norfolk , 1575
R. of Badingham, Suffolk , 1575-76
R. of Heylesdon, Norfolk , 1579
R. of Blofield, [Norfolk], 1580
R. of Ashill, [Norfolk], 1583
R. of Forncet, [Norfolk], 1584
Admon. (Norwich Cons. C. [Norfolk], ) 1589
↑ 2.02.1 German GARDINER
Approx. lifespan: 1540–1638; Adm. (age 21) at Gonville & Caius College 1561:11:14
s. of Cuthbert GARDINER gent.
Of Berwick-on-Tweed, [Northumberland],
School Durham, [Co. Durham],
R. of Thorpe, Norfolk , 1569-86
R. of Kirby Kane [Kirby Cane] [Norfolk], 1570-71
R. of St Simon and St Jude, Norwich, [Norfolk], 1579-82
R. of Beighton, Suffolk , 1583
V. of Eglingham, Northumberland , 1587-90
The Ed & Gayle [Fuess] Denne' Genealogy:Information about George Gardiner. Genealogy.com. forum.
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It's the college registry entries for sons German & George. The entries acknowledged them as brothers but the entry for German shows him only as Cuthbert, but the entry for the Dean of Norwich, shows their father as 'George or Cuthbert'. ...
(Cuthbert was a popular name, even at this date in Northumb., so it wouldn't be surprising to see it in a Berwick family)
George Gardiner (Gardiner-279) may have been the son of Steven Gardiner of Lancashire (Lancashire county) who was of course not the same man as Bishop Stephen Gardiner of Bury St. Edmunds (in Suffolk county, not Lancashire). Bishop Stephen Gardiner (1483-1555), well documented son of cloth merchant John Gardiner (whose wife was not Helen Tudor), was a very conservative, celibate priest who therefore never married and never had offspring. Stephen (Steven) Gardiner of Lancashire (not Bury) may have been the son of London businessman William Gardiner whose wife, Helen Tudor, was also the mother of clergyman Thomas Gardiner of Tynemouth.
(Cuthbert was a popular name, even at this date in Northumb., so it wouldn't be surprising to see it in a Berwick family)
edited by Bree Ogle