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According to his affidavit in support of a pension for his service in the Revolutionary War, Ralph was born on 5 August 1754, in Halifax County, Virginia. However, the War Department interpreted this date as 5 January 1754 and it is often reported as such.[1]Likewise, his cenotaph, which is a government marker, bears the incorrect month of January.
No record has been found of his marriage to Wilmouth Owen. He was married by 1775 when his oldest son David was born.
Ralph appears on the Halifax County, Virginia, Militia Roster, as Ensign on 19 July 1770.[2]He would have been a teenager at that time.
Sometime in the early years of the 1770s, Ralph moved from Halifax County, Virginia, to Camden District, South Carolina. His first son, David, was born there in 1775. He would have been a part of the flood of Scotts, Irish, Welsh, and German migration into the two Carolinas from 1740 to 1765. He resided there until he entered the service of the Patriots in January, 1779.
Ralph's first record in South Carolina came when he witnessed his father's deed of 14 April 1776 for the purchase of 100 acres on the Sandy River in Chester Co. Samuel was then living in St. Mark Parish, Craven County.[3]
Ralph was sued in the Chester County, South Carolina, court by Edward Lacey & Company. On 4 July 1786 a jury assessed damages against Ralph in the sum of twenty-four pounds, three shillings and six pence.[4]
In January 1779, he was drafted as a militiaman in the service of the United States. After his term of service of two months had expired, he was discharged and he returned home.
In July 1780, he volunteered for service. He was in the Battle of Kings Mountain on October 7, 1780 in Cherokee County, South Carolina.[1] After several other battles, he returned home in the middle of April, 1781.[1]
A file containing a transcription of his pension application, #S16389, can be downloaded here: http://revwarapps.org/s16389.pdf
In the Fall of 1786, Ralph Griffin moved his family from South Carolina to Jefferson County, Virginia (present-day Kentucky). They most likely walked that famous path, which became known as the Wilderness Road, a trail blazed through the Cumberland Gap into Kentucky. The road crossed difficult mountains, and rushing rivers, and ran through Indian lands. Indian raids and white robbers both were significant problems, so many people chose to travel the road in large groups. But the risks were worth taking for the rewards of bountiful hunting grounds, rich farmland, and good salt licks.
Land speculation was an important source of income as the first settlers sold their claims for cash to newcomers and moved further west. Over a period of a decade, Ralph and his family moved further west several times.
Ralph's daughter Elizabeth Griffin married Aaron Vancleave on 3 May 1791 in Jefferson, Virginia, United States.[5]
Kentucky separated from Virginia and was admitted as a State in 1792.
Ralph and his son John are listed in the 1788 and 1790 Fayette County, Kentucky, tax lists.[6]
Shelby County was created in 1792. Ralph is listed in a 1795 tax list on Drennan's Creek in Shelby County, Kentucky, adjacent to his wife's brother-in-law Benjamin VanCleave and her nephew, Allen Munson.
His daughter Sarah married Allan Munson on 28 July 1795 in Shelby, Kentucky, United States.[7]
His daughter Mary married Stephen Green on 18 September 1798 in Shelby, Kentucky, United States.[8]
His son David married Elizabeth Robertson (~1788 - 1856 on 6 February 1806 in Shelby, Kentucky, United States.[9]
Henry County was created from Shelby County in 1798. In 1800, Ralph, as well as his oldest son David, are on the Henry County, Kentucky, tax list.[6] He bought 30 acres on Drennan's Creek in 1804 and sold it the next year.
Ralph was a farmer and would have grown most of his own food, using the corn crop to feed hogs and to distill into whiskey. He may have obtained cash from the sale of tobacco.
His daughter Charity married Isaac Heady on 22 December 1801 in Henry, Kentucky, United States.[10]
In April 1806, Ralph and his family came to what is now Jefferson County, Indiana.[1][11]They settled along the waters of the Indian Kentucky Creek[12]in what is now known as Sections 14 and 15 of Milton Township.[13] Ralph and his family were Baptists.[14]
Although the Treaty of Grouseland for the purchase of the land that included present-day Jefferson County had been signed the year prior to their arrival,[15] Ralph and his family had many skirmishes with the local Native Americans.[16]
On 24 October 1807, Ralph, his son John along with other citizens of Clark County, Indiana Territory (present-day Jefferson County), and signed a petition to Governor William Henry Harrison that he issue a commission to John Vawter as a Justice of the Peace because they are at a distance of twenty miles from one.[17]
On 18 November 1808, Ralph is listed in the Clark County, Indiana Territory, Estray Book for taking up a stray animal, probably a horse, in that county (present-day Jefferson County).[18]
He was on a list of electors in Madison Township, Clark County, Indiana Territory (present-day Jefferson County) on 22 May 1809.[19]
Sometime before 1810, Ralph moved to Telegraph Hill.
On 19 February 1811, Ralph and his two sons, David and John, registered their stock earmarks.[20]
On 1 April 1811 Ralph and his son John had their names added to the petition of Jesse Vawter and others to Governor William Henry Harrison to have Williamson Dunn become the judge to replace Judge McFarland who had resigned.[21]
On or about 23 October 1811, Ralph and James Johnston, upon indictment for assault and battery on Isaac Jones, pleaded not guilty and both were found guilty by a jury. Ralph made bond with Charles Easton as his security.[22]
He signed a petition to Congress, referred 11 Dec. 1811, by citizens of the Indiana Territory complaining of the improper interference of their governor in elections.[23]
On 22 June 1811, the Grand Jury of Jefferson County, Indiana Territory, returned an indictment against his sons John and David, and Elijah Devore for a Riot. Ralph made their bond. [24]
At different times in 1812, Ralph and his sons John and David were indicted for assaults. All of the assaults were on Benjamin Devore. A couple of times they were acquitted but John was convicted more than one time for assault and Ralph and David drew at least one conviction each.
On 20 May 1816, Ralph appears in the Estray Book of a Justice of the Peace for Jefferson County, Indiana Territory.[25]
Ralph, listed as Raff, is found in the poll book as a voter in an election held for the Township of Milton on 2 August 1819.[26]
On 7 August 1826, Ralph was listed as a voter in Madison Township, Jefferson County, Indiana.[27]
The only mention of the nickname of "Rafe" appears in the History of Jefferson County Indiana.[28] In all legal documents he was named Ralph.
Ralph could not write so he did not sign his name. He was known to sign "his mark" not with the typical "X" but rather with a capital "R".
On 27 March 1811, Ralph entered 160 acres in Section 14, Twp. 4 N., Range 11 E., land on Indian-Kentuck Creek, near Manville. His other holdings included lots in Madison and land in Switzerland Co.
On 12 March 1816, Ralph purchased two lots in the newly created Town of Madison from the four proprietors, John Paul, Jonathan Lyon, Lewis Davis and Jacob Barnet. Lot 23 to Ralph Griffin, also Lot 28[29]
On 18 May 1816, Ralph Griffin and Catherine Griffin sold their two lots to Basil Bentley, Lot 23 and also Lot 28, and they signed by their "X" mark[30]
On 27 March 1817, Ralph obtained 160 acres in Section 14 of Milton Township, Jefferson County.[31]
On 20 May 1817, Ralph purchased an assignment from Solomon Stephens and received a land patent from the federal government for 80 acres he purchased in Jefferson County.[32]
On 14 January 1820, Ralph purchased land from John and John's wife Nancy.[33]
On 15 December 1825, Ralph received a land patent from the federal government for 160 acres he purchased in Switzerland County between present-day Brooksburg and Canaan.[34]
On 20 August 1827, Ralph received a land patent from the federal government for 80 acres he purchased in Switzerland County a short distance north of present-day Brooksburg.[35]
On 5 July 1831, Ralph obtained 80 acres in Section 15 of Milton Township, Jefferson County.[36]
On 5 December 1831, Ralph received a land patent from the federal government for 80 acres he purchased in Jefferson County between present-day Brooksburg and Canaan.[37],[38]
In the 1788 census Ralph was in Fayette, Kentucky.[39]
In the 1790 census Ralph was in Fayette, Kentucky.[40]
In the 1800 census Ralph was in Henry, Kentucky.[41]
In the 1820 census Ralph was in Jefferson, Indiana.[42]
In the 1830 census Ralph was in Jefferson, Indiana.[43]
Ralph was listed on the 1835 Revolutionary War pension rolls as living in Jefferson County, Indiana.[44]
Ralph was in a census of Revolutionary War Pensioners in 1831-1848 in Indiana, United States.[45]
Ralph died in Switzerland County, Indiana, at the home of John Rogers according to probate records. Rogers was Griffin's executor and had married Griffin's granddaughter, Jamima Green. It is likely that Ralph is buried in a now unmarked grave near the home of John Rogers where he died.
The "In Memory of" Veterans Affairs headstone in the Brushy Fork Baptist Cemetery is a cenotaph as his actual burial location is unknown. There is no evidence to support that he was actually buried there where his son, David, was buried. A descendant honored his life by requesting this stone be placed here.[46]
There is no evidence to support that he was buried in Springdale Cemetery in Madison, Indiana, as suggested by early records of the John Paul Chapter of the DAR.[47] This information appears to be based on a newspaper account which says a Mr. Griffin was buried in Springdale in July 1838.
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Categories: Southern Pioneers | Milton Township, Jefferson County, Indiana | Fairfield County Regiment, South Carolina Militia, American Revolution | Lancaster Township, Jefferson County, Indiana | Halifax County, Virginia | Camden Judicial District, South Carolina | South Carolina Militia, American Revolution | Battle of Rocky Mount | Battle of Kings Mountain | Battle of Hanging Rock | Battle of Fishing Creek | Battle of Congaree Fort | Clark County, Indiana Territory | Jefferson County, Indiana Territory | Madison, Indiana | 1820 US Census, Jefferson County, Indiana | 1830 US Census, Jefferson County, Indiana | Brushy Fork Baptist Cemetery, Jefferson County, Indiana | Virginia Colonists | NSSAR Patriot Ancestors | NSDAR Patriot Ancestors
http://revwarapps.org/s16389.pdf