1st Lt. John Nichols was a Revolutionary Soldier, surveyor and carpenter. Born in Maryland to Thomas Nichols and Ann Davis, he is a direct descendant of Simon Nicholls, the immigrant and town crier. He is the father of Captain John P. Nichols and Senator Flayle Nichols of Tennessee.
JOHN NICHOLS was born on January 21, 1720, in Frederick, Maryland, to THOMAS NICHOLLS and ANN DAVIS. He married MARTHA J PAYNE in 1747 in Virginia, the daughter of FLAYLE PAYNE. They had eight children during their marriage. He died on December 26, 1803, having lived a long life of 83 years. He was a farmer, a surveyor and a patriot.
John was a first lieutenant under Captain Henry Butler in the Maryland militia according to the deposition of his son Captain John Nichols....
1779/10/5, John Nickols of Bedford from Jeremiah & Mary Dickens, 1000 lbs, 170A b/s Rock Castle Crk, James Ayer’s corner on John Hall’s line. Presence: Parmenas Haynes, John Payn, Flayl Nichols. Bedford Co VA db 6, 358.
This property is adjacent: 1774/3/28, Payne, John, late of the Province of Maryland from Richard Stith, exor for Richard Randolph, Dc’d, 70 lbs, 112 A, middle & N forks of Rock Castle Crk, beg at James Ayres corner, Bedford Co VA db 5, 209
John Nichols is listed 1782 in Bedford Co VA tax list with Flayl P "Nicholls" and Arch'd Nicholls who are both of age. Flayl P shows only in 1782 & 1783. In 1784 John "Nicholls" Jr is of age. John Sr, John Jr and Archibald show from 1784 to 1791 when Archibald Jr shows and these 4 continue to show to 1794 when Elisha is of age and shows. In 1798 Jesse is of age and these continue to show in tax lists. 31 Aug 1804 Martha "Nickhols" is taxed. Binns Genealogy, CDR-000492.
Bedford Co VA order book, 1782-1783, Bk 7, (Nichols, Basdell acct alld for provisions fo army, p 6,) Flayl, rd overseer, p 57, John surveyor of rd, p 106, Nicholas, John, acct alld for provisions to army, p 10
John James Nichols JOHN L NICHOLS
"John Nichols A083505" DAR Genealogical Research Databases. Daughters of the American Revolution. [1]
Name John Nicholls Gender Male Birth Date 21 Jan 1720 Birth Place Frederick, Maryland Father's Name Thomas Nicholls Mother's Name Ann FHL Film Number 14081
At the request of John Nicholls Jr, his mark of cattle and hogs was recorded Jun 16, 1739.
Page 282. Bond, recorded at the request of the Justices of PG. We, Thomas Nicholls and John Nicholls of PG, Carpenters, give bond to the Proprietary of Maryland in the sum of 70 £, this Apr 2, 1745. Whereas the Justices of PG Court have advanced unto the afd Thomas Nicholls, 35 £, to be levied in the next County Levy, in consideration that he keeps the Eastern Branch Bridge of Potomack River in good repair until Nov Court 1752, now if sd Thomas Nicholls keeps sd Bridge in good repair as afd, without any further charge to the inhabitants of PG more than 35 £, then the above bond to be void. Signed - Thos (2 his mark) Nicholls, John Nicholls Jr. Wit - Thos Langdon. Recorded Apr 2, 1745. (Vide Court's Agreement Liber DD folio 121
GARRETT, JOHN, SR., Frederick Co. 21 Sept. 1775; 15 May 1776 To eldest son John Garrett, tract Part of "Brothers Good Will," containing 200 acres on his paying £200 to Peter Cayne it being the last payment due on said land. To son Bartin Garrett, 243 acres of Maryland Tract" to take part of the Lott #14 and Negro man Lam, live stock, bed, bedding, pot, lumber, an tract "Brothers Good Will." To youngest son Allen Garrett, 400 acres on said "Maryland Tract" part of lot #14 part of #22, also tract "Pains Delight". To dau, Elizabeth Garrett, Negro wench Sarah, stock and furniture. To dau. Cassania. Garrett, Negro girl Nan, stock, furniture and other at "Pains Delight." All my crop of tobacco equally between aforesaid four children also wearing apparel. To son John Garrett's children, £10 each. To son Middleton Garrett's children, £10 each. To son-In-law Sam'l Pratters children £10 each. To son Nathan Garrett's son Nathan Odell Garrett £10, To son-In-law Thos. Odell's son Nathan Garrett Odell £10, To son Middleton Garrett, stock. If any of my children die share equally among the survivors, If any grandchildren die their share equally among -the others. To son Edward Garrett, Ex., Negro man Colly, stock, and residue he to pay legacies to grandchildren. WiIt: Barten Philpott; John Nicholls; Flayel Payne 41.179
Joseph Johnston, farmer of Frederick Co., Peter Bonnet, farmer of Frederick Co., Joseph Mounts, farmer of Frederick Co., John Nicholls, farmer of Frederick Co., and Andrew House, farmer of Frederick Co. to appear in March Court 1751 to answer to the complaint of Rachel Sprigg, Ex. of Osburn Sprigg, deceased.
RENT DUE ON LAND IN FREDRICK COUNTY, 1768- 1769 John Nicholls Junr., gone to VA
BRYAN BRUIN, assignee of Ralph Humphries, assignee (in 1778) of Alexr White, execr of Capt John Greenfield, assignee (in 1763) of John Nicholas, Senr of Maryland; 2 May 1761 - 4 June 1761; 110 a. on N. br. of Poto ca. 11/2 miles below the Newstore tract opposite an Island. Pilot - John Nicholas. CC - John Lockhart & John Nicholas, Junr. Surv. John Moffett. Signatures on assignments: 1763 - James Livingston & Angus McDonald. 1778 - Thomas Wood. 2 Feb. 1776 - Bruin sold 2 tracts - 300 a. on New Crk. The other was on North Br. Poto near Fort Cumberland known as Fullen's bottom bought of Alexander White & Angus McDonald, execs of John Greenfield, decd. Wit: Henry Peyton, Junr, Edward Keran, Robert Russell, William Clancy. 6 Feb. 1776 - Proved in Frederick Co. Court. James Keith, Clerk (?).
JOHN NICHOLAS of Maryland, assignee of George (X) Williams for whom survd 2 May 1761 -4 June 1761; 150 a. on N fork Plum Run dr of Pattersons Crk, Nobly Mts. CC-John Lockhart & John Nicholas, Junr. Surv. Jno Moffett. 4 June 1761-Assignment- wit: James (??) Livingston & Hannah Nicholas.
290-291. John Nicholls,joiner, recorded 26 Jan. 1763, made same day between Christian Kemp ofFC, for 5 pcm, sells Resurvey on Dispatch and Kemps Delight, M&B given for 9 acres. Signed in G.S. Christian Kampf, before John Darnall. Receipt. Ack. Elizabeth wife ofthe said Christian Kemp released dower. AF & duty paid
John Nicholls Junr. recorded 11 July 1767, made 18 June between George Fraser Hawkins surviving executor ofJohn Stone Hawkins, deceased, by his last will 25 Nov. 1760, did direct his executors to sell tract Grandfather's Gift, containing in whole 305 acres, now for £37.. 10 he sells part, M&B given fur 50 acres. Signed Geo Fraser Hawkins before Wm Luckett, Jas Smith. Receipt. Ack. AF paid.
John Nicholls recorded 17 Nov. 1768, made 14 Oct. between Frederick Croft, for £40 sells tract called Grandfather's Gift, part oftract conveyed by George Frazer Hawkins as above, containing 50 acres. Signed in G.S., Frederick Krafft, before Sarnl Beall Jun., Joseph Smith. Receipt. Ack., and Catharine wife ofFrederick Craft released dower. AF paid.
John Garrett to John Nicholls-Sep 1775 part of Lot #22 of the Resurvey of Merryland, 50-1/2 acre Frederick County Court (Land Records) BD 2, 1775-1777 MSA CE 108-19 pp. 108-110
At the request of John Nicholls the following Deed was Recorded October the 2d 1775 to wit, This Indenture made this twenty second Day of September in the Year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and seventy five Between John Garrett of Frederick County and Province of Maryland farmer of the one part and John Nichols of the same place farmer of the other part Witnesseth that the said John Garrett for and in consideration of the sum of sixty one pounds to him in hand paid by the said John Nicholls . . . part of Lott Number Twenty two being part of a Tract or parcel of Land scituate lying and being in Frederick County and Province of Maryland aforesaid called and known by the name of the Resurvey on Merryland Beginning at the end of sixty eight perches on the seventh Course of said Resurvey on Merryland and running thence by and with the out lines thereof the two following Courses South fifty nine Degrees West seventy two perches South eighty Degrees West forty perches then North one hundred and eleven perches to the end of forty two perches on the tenth Course of said Resurvey on Merryland then by and with said tenth Course North sixty six Degrees East thirty eight perches then by a straight line to the beginning containing fifty Acres and one half Acre of Land more of less . . .
Signed Sealed & Delivered in the presence of us John (his Mark) Garrett (Seal) Bar'w Booth-Jacob Young
[no release of dower]
MDLandRec.net Maryland State Archives http://www.mdlandrec.net/msa/stagser/s1700/s1741/cfm/act_bookjump.cfm?CFID =48429734&CFTOKEN=85735062
Answer: Chronicles of the Scotch-Irish Settlement in Virginia
Authors: Augusta County (Va.), Lyman Chalkley Edition: reprint
Compiled by: Lyman Chalkley
Name John Nichols Military Place Virginia, USA State or Army Served Continental Troops Rank PRIV
Name John Nichols Military Place Virginia State or Army Served Continental Troops Rank PRIV
Name: John Nichols Application State: Virginia Applicant Designation: Bounty-Land-Warrant Application File Archive Publication Number: M804 Archive Roll Number: 1817 Total Pages in Packet: 22
Name John Nicholls Gender Male Birth Date 21 Jan 1720 Birth Place Frederick, Maryland Father's Name Thomas Nicholls Mother's Name Ann FHL Film Number 14081
Name John Nichols Application State Virginia Applicant Designation Bounty-Land-Warrant Application File Archive Publication Number M804 Archive Roll Number 1817 Total Pages in Packet 22
[2]State of Virginia } On this 24 day of July one thousand eight hundred and forty-five personally Bedford County } appeared before the subscriber a Justice of the peace in and for said County Captain John Nichols aged about Eighty four, and who I hereby certify to be a respectable citizen of the county aforesaid, entitled to credibility who first being sworn according to law deposes and says That he was a citizen of Washington County Maryland prior to the fall of 1799 that he then and there was acquainted with Patrick Lynch, That the said Patrick Lynch entered the service of his country in the revolutionary struggle as a souldier of Malitia under the command of Capt. Henry Butler and was marched into service at Fredericktown Maryland in company with this deponents father John Nichols Sr. (who was the first Lieutenant of Capt Butler) in the winter of 1777, that this deponant well recollects this fact; from the circumstance of his haveing accompanied his father, Lynch and others, for the purpose of bringing back the horses they rode to join their company That the s’d Lynch served out his tour of three months as this deponant has heard from his father, and believes, when he returned. This deponant with his father and family moved from Maryland to the County of Bedford Virginia where he now resides in the month of September 1779, that in the month of October or November following the said Patrick Lynch came into the said County of Bedford Va, in company with and driving a team for Frayl Payne, and settled within a short distance (2½ miles) of this deponant. that he remained in the employment of the said Frayl Payne untill the summer of the year following (1780) when he the said Patrick Lynch, again entered the service of his country as a substitute for John Beuford [probably John Buford] for a tour of three months, that this deponant from what he has heard the said Lynch say since the war believes that he served out the tour for which he had substituted, when he again became a substitute for some other person and served another tour of three months; at any event this deponant knows he was absent from his home some near eight months before he returned, and when he did return he brought with him two horses, which he said was given him in pay for substituting. This deponant further states that the said Lynch did not remain at home any length of time before he again took his own tour of duty, and this deponant believes served untill the surrender of Conwallis at Yorktown, when he was discharged & returned home. This deponant does not know under what officers Lynch served as he was detailed & substituted for others. That a portion of his service was in S Carolina but does not recollect of haveing heard under what captain. This deponant further states that after the return of the said Lynch from the wars, he remained in the neighbourhood untill the time of his marriage which this deponant was at; and which was solemnized at New London in the County of Bedford by a minister of protestant church by the name of John Holt That he was then and there married to Patsey Whirley with whom he lived untill the time of his death which took place in the county aforesaid at his residence on Staunton in the Spring of 1832 or 1833. That his widow the said Patsey survived him and remained a widow to the time of her death which took place on the 9th day of March 1843. This deponant will not be positive as to the year in which the said Lynch was married, but believes it took place the fall of the year after the surrender of Conwallis at Yorktown. at any event he knows it to have taken place prior to the 1st day of January 1794, as this deponant was himself married in the fall of 1784, and he well knows that the said Lynch was married prior to that time. and further this deponant sayeth not. [signed] John Nichols
subgroup of R-M269 [3]
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Record details Name Elisha Nichols Gender Male Relationship Son Item Description Will Books, Vol 2 1802-1803 Vol 3-4 1803-1817
Household members Name Relationship
John Nichols Fayl Nichols Son John Nichols Son Martha Nichols Wife Archibald Nichols Son Elisha Nichols Son Jesse Nichols Son Delpha Enslaved Person Frank Enslaved Person Mary Cundiff Child John Nichols Child Katherine Polland Child Jane Hancock Daughter John Nichols Grandson
http://www.keziahburgess.com/blog/keziah-had-another-child
https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I044749&tree=Tree1 which now mentions Flayl and Martha Payne and her son Flayll Nichols.
also if Judith died before 1819, he could have married Polly Updike too.
https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Buckner-941
DAR Genealogical Research Databases. Daughters of the American Revolution. <http://services.dar.org/Public/DAR_Research/search_adb/?action=full&p_id=A083505>
also he was an officer in about 1776 so it is more likely he was in his fifties than thirties. although it seems that most officers were land owners then and his family had land in maryland.