Kathryn Tippit
managed by Kathryn Tippit / last edited 26 Sep 2024
/ 10
Mary Ann (Tippit) Yawn
28 Apr 1877
Mississippi, United States
-
11 Nov 1937
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 19 Aug 2024
Robert Tippit
abt 1825
St Ervan, Cornwall, England, United Kingdom
/
last edited 6 Jul 2024
John Tippit
bef 25 May 1775
St Columb Major, Cornwall, England
/
last edited 12 Jun 2024
John Tippit
19 Oct 1700
Cornwall, England
/
last edited 8 Jun 2024
Elsie Ivy Tippit
23 Jun 1899
Flat, Coryell, Texas, United States
-
29 Sep 1952
/
last edited 29 May 2024
Thomas Simeon Tippit
12 Apr 1864
Louisiana, United States
-
12 Jan 1916
/
managed by John Bales / last edited 29 May 2024
Will Archie Tippit
18 Nov 1901
Flat, Coryell County, Texas, USA
-
15 Jan 1974
/
last edited 29 May 2024
Thomas Tippit
1670
Cornwall, England
-
1747
/
last edited 29 May 2024
Martha E. (Tippit) Hentz
29 Jan 1886
Louisiana, United States
-
09 Oct 1935
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 3 May 2024
Bob W. Tippit
1940s
managed by Bob Tippit / last edited 28 Apr 2024
/ 2
James Washington Tippit
03 May 1890
Hineston, Rapides, Louisiana, United States
-
12 Mar 1967
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 22 Apr 2024
Christopher Columbus Tippit
05 Mar 1887
Hineston, Rapides Parish, Louisiana
-
27 Feb 1931
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 21 Apr 2024
Samuel Clinton Tippit
29 Oct 1879
Courtland, Panola, Mississippi, United States
-
06 Sep 1945
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 21 Apr 2024
William Tippit
30 Jul 1878
Mississippi, United States
-
30 Jul 1878
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 21 Apr 2024
Margaret Tippit
bef 1886
-
bef 1898
Vernon, Louisiana, United States /
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 21 Apr 2024
David Thomas Tippit
09 Sep 1856
Mississippi, United States
-
07 Feb 1908
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 21 Apr 2024
William J. Tippit
08 Jan 1822
Conecuh, Alabama, United States
-
27 May 1886
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 21 Apr 2024
John Allen Tippit
16 Nov 1862
Louisiana, United States
-
16 Oct 1939
/
managed by John Bales / last edited 23 Mar 2024
Faitha Tippit
abt 12 Feb 1855
Texas, United States
-
30 Mar 1874
/
managed by John Bales / last edited 23 Mar 2024
Walter Ervin Tippit
27 Nov 1920
Stringtown, Bell, Texas, United States
-
14 Aug 1989
/
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 8 Mar 2024
William Tippit
abt 1785
St Columb, Cornwall, England
-
abt 24 Oct 1861
/
managed by Maurice Williams / last edited 18 Jan 2024
David Thomas Tippit
19 Jan 1915
Vernon, Louisiana, United States
-
13 Mar 1968
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 12 Jan 2024
Donald Ray Tippit Jr
25 Jun 1953
Lubbock, Lubbock, Texas, United States
-
27 Feb 2012
/
managed by Tina Chase / last edited 1 Jan 2024
Donald Ray Tippit
23 Mar 1930
Annona, Red River, Texas, United States
-
27 Apr 2019
/
managed by Tina Chase / last edited 14 Dec 2023
Edgar Lee Tippit
26 Jan 1902
Lamar, Texas, United States
-
24 Feb 2006
/
managed by Ivan Acosta / last edited 14 Dec 2023
Eunice Homer Tippit
22 Nov 1899
Lick Mountain, Conway, Arkansas, United States
-
13 Oct 1986
/
managed by Dale Mutter / last edited 14 Nov 2023
Pearlie Mae (Tippit) Cooley
16 Apr 1911
Vernon, Louisiana, United States
-
18 Oct 2005
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 10 Nov 2023
Dawn K. Tippit
1980s
managed by Dawn Tippit / last edited 9 Nov 2023
/ 35
Jonathan W. Tippit
abt 1764
-
abt 1830
/
managed by Marvin Suiter / last edited 28 Oct 2023
Bill Jack Tippit
09 Mar 1919
Ardmore, Carter County, Oklahoma, United States
-
09 Jul 2009
/
last edited 27 Sep 2023
Billy Sanford Tippit
29 Aug 1949
Tucumcari, Quay County, New Mexico, United States
-
02 May 2020
/
last edited 27 Sep 2023
James Harold Tippit
27 Feb 1952
Tucumcari, Quay County, New Mexico, United States
-
21 Jul 2002
/
last edited 27 Sep 2023
Unnamed Infant Tippit
1915
Baylor, Texas, United States
-
1915
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 11 Sep 2023
Anna Bell (Tippit) Richardson
19 Sep 1918
Round Timber, Baylor, Texas, United States
-
04 Jul 2007
/
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 18 Aug 2023
Joseph Franklin Tippit
17 Mar 1874
Mississippi, United States
-
02 Jun 1952
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 18 Aug 2023
Douglas Hopkins Tippit
09 May 1922
Round Timber, Baylor, Texas, United States
-
23 Jul 1993
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 18 Aug 2023
Mae Dell (Tippit) Rouswell
06 Jun 1917
Round Timber, Baylor, Texas, United States
-
19 Apr 2006
/
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 18 Aug 2023
Hattie Lee (Tippit) Russell
19 Nov 1919
Seymour, Baylor, Texas, United States
-
18 Aug 2014
/
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 18 Aug 2023
Unnamed Infant Tippit
1915
Baylor, Texas, United States
-
1915
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 18 Aug 2023
Isabell (Tippit) Harrison
14 Nov 1896
Vernon, Louisiana, United States
-
23 Nov 1977
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 14 Aug 2023
Erma (Tippit) Bedwell
1920s
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 18 Jul 2023
Eugene Jackson Tippit
13 Feb 1903
Chicago, Cook, Illinois, United States
-
26 Aug 1984
/
managed by Kathryn Tippit / last edited 5 Jul 2023
Charles Henry Tippit
12 Aug 1877
Springfield, Sangamon Co, Illinois USA
-
25 Jan 1906
/
managed by Janet Segler / last edited 5 Jul 2023
Jonathan A. Tippit Jr.
1799
Granville County, North Carolina, USA
-
1870
/
managed by Marvin Suiter / last edited 7 Jun 2023
William Herman Tippit Jr.
26 Oct 1937
Indian Mound, Stewart, Tennessee, United States
-
01 May 2003
/
managed by Jon Simonsen / last edited 2 May 2023
William Herman Tippit
07 Mar 1911
Indian Mound, Stewart, Tennessee, United States
-
25 Aug 2002
/
managed by Jon Simonsen / last edited 2 May 2023
Alonzo Tippit
1859
Georgia, USA
/
managed by Gary Boyd / last edited 6 Mar 2023
Louis Bailey Tippit
abt 25 Dec 1848
Georgia, USA County
-
10 May 1885
/
managed by Gary Boyd / last edited 6 Mar 2023
William B. Tippit
05 Feb 1805
South Carolina, USA
-
21 Sep 1883
/
managed by John Bales / last edited 3 Mar 2023
Armon Alf Tippit Jr.
14 Feb 1922
Tennessee, United States
-
19 Apr 2001
/
managed by Jon Simonsen / last edited 8 Feb 2023
Armon Alf Tippit III
1940
Nashville, Davidson, Tennessee, United States
-
02 Oct 2014
/
managed by Jon Simonsen / last edited 8 Feb 2023
Armon Alf Tippit
22 Aug 1901
Indian Mound, Stewart, Tennessee, United States
-
24 Mar 1989
/
managed by Jon Simonsen / last edited 8 Feb 2023
Alberta Tippit
30 Nov 1906
Indian Mound, Stewart, Tennessee, United States
-
09 Aug 1975
/
managed by Dennis Burman / last edited 28 Jan 2023
Nancy Jane (Tippit) Hanlan
28 Jun 1850
Mississippi, United States
-
14 Jul 1918
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 17 Sep 2022
William Augustus Tippit
14 Nov 1879
Indian Mound, Stewart, Tennessee, USA
-
26 Nov 1976
/
managed by Jon Simonsen / last edited 26 Aug 2022
Daniel K. Tippit
1930s - 2020s
managed by Jon Simonsen / last edited 24 Aug 2022
Leah S. Tippit
1960s
managed by Leah Tippit / last edited 10 Aug 2022
/ 7
Jacob Monroe Tippit
22 Feb 1887
McIntosh, Oklahoma
-
20 Apr 1955
/
managed by Jarrett Peters / last edited 25 Jul 2022
James Tippit
15 Jan 1918
Marion County, Mississippi, United States
-
15 Jan 1918
/
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 17 May 2022
J. D. Tippit
18 Sep 1924
Clarksville, Red River, Texas, United States
-
22 Nov 1963
/
managed by John Bales / last edited 16 May 2022
Howard Lee Tippit
27 Nov 1925
Chicago, Cook, Illinois, United States
-
29 May 1995
/
managed by Kathryn Tippit / last edited 11 Mar 2022
J. William Lee Tippit
14 Jan 1845
Tennessee, United States
-
30 Jan 1904
/
managed by John Bales / last edited 11 Feb 2022
Charles Allan Tippit
01 Jan 1950
Clarksville, Red River County, Texas, USA
-
22 May 2014
/
managed by John Bales / last edited 11 Feb 2022
Ulysses G. Tippit
16 Nov 1868
Louisiana, United States
-
10 Apr 1962
/
managed by John Bales / last edited 7 Jan 2022
Brian Lunsford Tippit
02 Jul 1954
Cleveland, Mississippi
-
19 Dec 2018
/
managed by Jarrett Peters / last edited 25 Dec 2021
Ron Joseph Tippit
13 Mar 1947
Stillwater, Oklahoma
-
abt 2005
/
managed by Jarrett Peters / last edited 24 Dec 2021
JT Tippit
20 May 1922
Wetumka, Hughes County, Oklahoma
-
17 May 1977
/
managed by Jarrett Peters / last edited 24 Dec 2021
Frances Fawn Tippit
18 Apr 1920
Lamar, Hughes, Oklahoma
-
27 Nov 2001
/
managed by Jarrett Peters / last edited 24 Dec 2021
Zane Ethan Tippit
08 May 1926
Wetumka, Hughes, Oklahoma
-
23 Mar 1990
/
managed by Jarrett Peters / last edited 24 Dec 2021
Mary Susan Tippit
abt 1843
Campbell, Georgia, USA
-
30 Mar 1874
/
managed by John Bales / last edited 22 Jul 2021
Simeon Reece Tippit
abt 1832
Georgia, United States
-
18 Mar 1899
/
managed by Gary Boyd / last edited 22 Jul 2021
John Tippit
1748
Padstow, Cornwall, England
-
1795
/
managed by Coral Jones / last edited 18 Jun 2021
William Floyd Tippit
08 Jan 1872
Bienville, Louisiana, United States
-
23 Nov 1934
/
managed by Tanna Tippit / last edited 28 Feb 2021
Thomas Tippit
29 May 1873
Lawrence, Mississippi, United States
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 23 Feb 2021
George W. Tippit
1853
Mississippi, United States
-
1913
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 22 Feb 2021
Hattie (Tippit) White
13 Feb 1883
Mississippi, United States
-
18 Apr 1913
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 22 Feb 2021
Larry J. Tippit
1940s - 2020s
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 22 Jan 2021
Debra G. (Tippit) McNatt
1950s - 2020s
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 6 Aug 2020
Kathleen E (Tippit) Shouse
24 Dec 1944
Cook, Illinois, United States
-
17 Nov 2006
/
managed by Nelson Weller / last edited 2 Aug 2020
Tanna S. Tippit
1980s
managed by Tanna Tippit / last edited 3 Jul 2020
/ 68
Willis Huber Tippit
05 Jun 1895
Indian Mound, Stewart, Tennessee, United States
-
28 Feb 1944
/
managed by Jon Simonsen / last edited 1 Jul 2020
James Methias Tippit
20 Apr 1868
Gatesville, Coryell, Texas, United States
-
27 Nov 1924
/
managed by Sue Cox / last edited 23 Jan 2020
Birdie Lee (Tippit) Moore
26 Jun 1877
Gatesville, Coryell, Texas, United States
-
23 Sep 1905
/
managed by John Bales / last edited 23 Jan 2020
Levia Ann (Tippit) Clawson
03 Sep 1874
Coryell, Texas, United States
-
09 Feb 1963
/
managed by John Bales / last edited 23 Jan 2020
William Jefferson Tippit
25 Sep 1853
Georgia, United States
-
11 Feb 1885
/
managed by John Bales / last edited 23 Jan 2020
Johnnie Andrew Tippit
24 Feb 1916
Childress, Childress, Texas, United States
-
04 Jan 1989
/
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 1 Dec 2019
Wilson Columbus Tippit
14 Dec 1892
Reliance, Brazos, Texas, United States
-
31 Jul 1970
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 16 Nov 2019
Jim Edward Tippit
06 Dec 1914
Bell, Texas, United States
-
12 Dec 1914
/
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 16 Nov 2019
Emma Marie (Tippit) Monti
26 Aug 1923
Van Buren, Crawford, Arkansas, United States
-
01 Mar 2013
/
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 16 Nov 2019
Wilson Columbus Tippit Jr.
09 Jul 1918
Stringtown, Bell, Texas, United States
-
06 Sep 1990
/
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 15 Nov 2019
Charles Luther Tippit
13 Aug 1894
Louisiana
-
15 Sep 1931
/
managed by Tanna Tippit / last edited 28 Oct 2019
Shirley M. (Tippit) McDaniel
1930s - 2010s
managed by Jon Simonsen / last edited 27 Sep 2019
Georgianna Tippit
abt 1826
Green, Georgia, USA
-
aft 1843
/
managed by John Bales / last edited 24 Sep 2019
John William Tippit
abt 1764
Granville, North Carolina
-
bef 1830
/
managed by John Bales / last edited 14 Aug 2019
John Tippit
abt 14 Feb 1763
Kent, Rhode Island
-
abt 1830
/
managed by Jon Simonsen / last edited 14 Aug 2019
John Tippit
1740
Rowan, North Carolina
-
1796
/
managed by Marvin Suiter / last edited 14 Aug 2019
Walter Henry Tippit
20 Aug 1896
Brazos, Texas, United States
-
03 Jan 1897
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 13 Aug 2019
Andrew Jackson Tippit
04 Sep 1868
Lawrence, Mississippi, United States
-
27 Nov 1936
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 13 Aug 2019
Icy Mae (Tippit) Murray
01 Feb 1908
Stringtown, Bell, Texas, United States
-
17 Jan 1976
/
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 13 Aug 2019
Albert Jefferson Tippit
02 Apr 1905
Little River, Bell, Texas, United States
-
10 Nov 1969
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 13 Aug 2019
Asa Knute Tippit
10 Feb 1878
Gause, Milam, Texas, United States
-
09 Nov 1878
/
managed by John Bales / last edited 9 Aug 2019
Clinton Tippit
07 Aug 1905
Vernon Parish, Louisiana, USA
-
29 Dec 1905
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 3 Jun 2019
Morgan McClellan Tippit
07 Sep 1892
Red River, Louisiana, United States
-
21 Nov 1983
/
managed by Tanna Tippit / last edited 4 May 2019
Pauline Winona (Tippit) Bird
03 Oct 1919
Brownsville, Cameron, Texas, United States
-
21 Nov 1991
/
managed by Tanna Tippit / last edited 4 May 2019
Ruth Onetta (Tippit) Olive
09 Nov 1916
Huntsville, Walker, Texas, United States
-
05 Sep 2006
/
managed by Tanna Tippit / last edited 4 May 2019
Morgan McClellan Tippit JR
25 Jun 1914
Tarkington Prairie, Liberty, Texas, United States
-
15 Mar 2017
/
managed by Tanna Tippit / last edited 4 May 2019
William Jefferson Tippit
May 1838
Fairburn, Campbell, Georgia, United States
-
15 Feb 1862
/
managed by Gary Boyd / last edited 3 May 2019
Amelia Tippit
abt 1825
Georgia, United States
/
managed by John Bales / last edited 3 May 2019
Walton Allen Tippit
20 Dec 1870
Tennessee, United States
-
15 Nov 1939
/
managed by Jon Simonsen / last edited 14 Apr 2019
Joanna Annie Tippit
26 Apr 1863
Cherokee County, Texas
-
22 Mar 1947
/
managed by Collin Douthit / last edited 5 Mar 2019
Jacob Monroe Tippit
27 Feb 1887
Eufaula, McIntosh, Oklahoma, USA
-
20 Apr 1955
/
managed by Rick Robinson / last edited 27 Feb 2019
Jonathan A. Tippit
29 May 1834
Indian Mound, Stewart, Tennessee, United States
-
05 Jul 1905
/
managed by A. Curtis / last edited 15 Feb 2019
Lena Belle (Tippit) Calvert
05 Feb 1911
Raiford, McIntosh, Oklahoma, USA
-
12 Jul 1987
/
managed by Rick Robinson / last edited 30 Dec 2018
Arnita (Tippit) Mayo
09 Aug 1925
Simpson, Vernon, Louisiana, United States
-
13 Nov 1995
/
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 11 Dec 2018
Kendreth J. D. Tippit
13 Oct 1932
Vernon, Louisiana, United States
-
13 Sep 1985
/
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 11 Dec 2018
George Tippit
abt 1869
-
abt 1896
/
managed by Rick Robinson / last edited 7 Dec 2018
Unnamed Infant Tippit
24 Jan 1964
Vernon, Louisiana, United States
-
24 Jan 1964
/
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 3 Dec 2018
Joshua Tippit
07 Oct 1902
Louisiana, United States
-
10 Jun 1999
/
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 3 Dec 2018
Marvin Ray Tippit
26 Oct 1909
Simpson, Vernon, Louisiana, United States
-
26 Apr 2002
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 2 Dec 2018
Essie Emeline (Tippit) Parker
31 Jan 1919
Simpson, Vernon, Louisiana, United States
-
18 Feb 1992
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 27 Nov 2018
Hazel Lucille (Tippit) Devine
11 May 1900
Marietta, Love, Oklahoma, United States
-
22 Jul 1986
/
managed by Julie Yilek / last edited 10 Nov 2018
Senecher Obie Tippit
04 Jan 1885
Ruth, Coryell County, Texas, USA
-
16 Jan 1963
/
managed by John Bales / last edited 1 Oct 2018
Samuel Winston Tippit
07 Mar 1850
Georgia, USA
-
26 Aug 1902
/
managed by John Bales / last edited 24 Sep 2018
James Lawrence Tippit
18 Feb 1873
Indian Mound, Stewart County, Tennessee, United States
-
15 Feb 1945
/
managed by Jon Simonsen / last edited 19 Aug 2018
James Tippit
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 26 May 2018
William Tippit
abt 19 Nov 1854
England
-
abt 19 Nov 1884
/
managed by Carrie Petty / last edited 19 May 2018
John Irving Tippit
06 Jul 1865
Tennessee
-
25 Aug 1954
/
managed by Jon Simonsen / last edited 7 May 2018
Daniel W. Tippit
28 Apr 1910
Marion, Mississippi, United States
-
20 Feb 1956
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 1 May 2018
Jesse Monroe Tippit
07 Jan 1886
Mississippi, United States
-
28 Mar 1965
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 1 May 2018
Frank L. Tippit
1920s - 2000s
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 1 May 2018
Lexie (Tippit) Turnage
1920s - 2010s
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 1 May 2018
Edd Tippit
16 Jun 1923
Marion, Mississippi, United States
-
09 Jan 1942
/
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 1 May 2018
Essie (Tippit) Mattock
1910s
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 1 May 2018
Dollie (Tippit) Miller
28 Dec 1911
Mississippi, United States
-
12 Jul 1999
/
managed by Chere Lee / last edited 1 May 2018
Ruby (Tippit) Peacher
05 Aug 1917
Indian Mound, Tennessee
-
03 Jan 2016
/
managed by Jon Simonsen / last edited 6 Apr 2018
James Louis Tippit
08 Dec 1844
Alabama, United States
-
10 Apr 1909
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 14 Mar 2018
Kent Marvin Tippit
31 Jul 1939
Louisiana
-
28 Jun 1969
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 12 Dec 2017
Gladys (Tippit) Gillum
29 Sep 1901
Indian Mound, Stewart County, TN
-
12 Jan 1971
/
managed by A. Curtis / last edited 22 Nov 2017
Christine Tippit
01 Nov 1917
Indian Mound, Stewart County, TN USA
-
26 Jan 2006
/
managed by A. Curtis / last edited 22 Nov 2017
Alabama Tippit
09 Oct 1881
Rapides, Louisiana, United States
-
04 Oct 1883
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 16 Nov 2017
Mary Alis Tippit
06 Feb 1876
Rapides, Louisiana, United States
-
14 Aug 1877
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 16 Nov 2017
John William Tippit
18 Apr 1870
Rapides, Louisiana, United States
-
19 Sep 1872
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 16 Nov 2017
Abner Timotheus Tippit
20 Apr 1872
Rapides, Louisiana, United States
-
26 Dec 1874
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 16 Nov 2017
Sarah Ann (Tippit) White
21 Feb 1854
Mississippi, United States
-
12 Feb 1919
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 16 Nov 2017
Olin James Tippit
25 Oct 1914
Little River, Bell Co. Texas
-
25 Mar 1982
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 6 Sep 2017
Woodrow Tippit
07 Mar 1913
Vernon, Louisiana, United States
-
16 Aug 1920
/
managed by Jane McManus / last edited 30 Aug 2017
William Charles Tippit
30 Oct 1881
Higbee, Missouri
-
03 Sep 1958
/
managed by Carrie Petty / last edited 19 Aug 2017
Sarah M Tippit
1855
Georgia, USA
/
managed by Gary Boyd / last edited 12 Apr 2017
Mary S Tippit
1847
Georgia, USA
/
managed by Gary Boyd / last edited 12 Apr 2017
Eleanore Viola (Tippit) Cannon
02 Oct 1904
Indian Mound, Stewart, Tennessee, United States
-
Apr 1983
/
managed by Jon Simonsen / last edited 20 Oct 2016
George Tippit
abt 1849
Bitton, Gloucestershire, England
/
managed by Jim Thompson / last edited 11 Sep 2016
Mary Ann Tippit
abt 1860
Bitton, Gloucestershire, England
/
managed by Jim Thompson / last edited 11 Sep 2016
John Byron Tippit
01 Oct 1898
Indian Mound, Stewart, Tennessee, United States
-
02 Jan 1993
/
managed by Jon Simonsen / last edited 8 Jun 2016
Lottie Ena Tippit
31 Jul 1896
Indian Mound, Stewart, Tennessee, United States
/
managed by Jon Simonsen / last edited 8 Jun 2016
Nancy W. Tippit
26 Sep 1866
Tennessee
-
17 Apr 1888
/
managed by Jon Simonsen / last edited 8 Jun 2016