According to the his marriage record, Ciro Terranova is born and baptized on 24 June 1887 in Corleone, the son of Bernardo Terranova and Angelina (Angela) Piazza.[1] A certificate of birth recorded by the city gives his date of birth as 20 July of that year.[2] Ciro's godparents are Calogero lo Jacono and Leoluchina di Miceli, a married couple. A margin note on his baptism records Ciro’s marriage in New York on 25 April 1909 to Teresa Catania.[3]
His brothers Vincenzo, and Nicolo', parents, and four sisters all immigrate to New York to meet his older half-brother, Giuseppe Morello, in 1893.
Bernardo Terranova, age 40, his wife Angela Piazza, 44, and children Lucia, 16, Salvatrice, 12, Vincenzo, 7, Ciro, 6, and Nicolo', 3, immigrate together on the SS Alsatia from Naples, arriving in New York 8 March 1893. Bernardo is listed as a laborer, and literate: his wife and children are not. Unlike almost everyone else they travel with, who have one or two pieces of luggage with them, the Terranovas have sixteen bags with them. Bernardo has six, Angela has four, Lucia, two, and each of the younger children has a piece of luggage.[4]
Ciro, Vincenzo, Nicolo, and Giuseppe found the powerful Morello crime family.
In the 1900 federal census of Manhattan, taken 12 June, Bernardo Terranova, 43, born in December 1856 (actually in July 1847), heads a household at 329 East 106th Street with his wife of 26 years, Angelina, 41, born in October 1858 (actually, May 1848). She has had 6 children, all living (actually 9). At home are Lizzie (actually Lucia), 22, born in December 1877 (born in Jan 1876); Teresa (actually Salvatrice), 17, born in April 1883 (actually in July 1880); James, 14, born in May 1886 (born in 1885); Jeremiah ( Ciro), 12, born in April 1888 (born July 1887); Nicholas, 10, born in February 1890 (Jan 1890); and [Terranova-35|Rosy]], 7, born in December 1892 (Aug 1892). Bernardo, Angelina, and their four oldest children were born in Italy and the two youngest were born in New York. They emigrated in 1890. Bernardo is a day laborer. Lizzie and Teresa are cigar makers. The next three children are in school.[5]
From Wikipedia: "Ciro earned his nickname, "the Artichoke King", by purchasing artichokes at $6.00 a crate from California, then selling them in New York at a 30-40% profit. Ciro's violent reputation preceded him, frightening vegetable sellers into buying them."[6]
Ciro marries Teresina "Tessie" Catania (30 April 1892, Palermo - d. 1978), the daughter of Calogero Catania and Anna Montala', in St. Lucy's Church in New York on 25 April 1909.[7] Witnesses are Gaetano Lo Monte and Rosa Portoghese.[1]
Ciro and Tessie have six children:
In the 1910 federal census of Manhattan, taken 30 April, there is a household headed by “Agnes Walter” at 2037 2nd Ave. Her family, listed with her, are given two different addresses: while Agnes and Harry appear at the first address, young Eugene Orlando is at 220 East 105th St., and Ciro Terranova and his family are at 216 East 105th St. Agnes is not old enough to be the mother of the adults in her household.
Agnes Walter, 30 (b. 1880), heads a household with son Harry, 10 (b. 1900), son Eugene, 3 (b. 1907), and with her son “Siro Terranova”, age 21 (b. 1889), married, his wife Theresa, 17 (b. 1893), and son Nicholas Terranova, 20 (b. 1890). Siro and Nicholas are matches for Ciro, 23, and Nick Terranova, 20.[8]
Ciro Terranova, age 25, declares his intention to petition for US citizenship. He works in Plaster. He is white with a dark complexion, stands 5’6”, weighs 150#, black hair, brown eyes. Born in Palermo, Italy, on 20 July 1888. Now lives at 252 East 105th St., NYC. Emigrated from Palermo on the Orsata, arrived in NYC 8 March 1893. Signed and sworn on 9 June 1914.[9]
In the 1915 New York state census, taken 1 June, Ciro Morello, 27 (b. 1888), plasterer, and his wife Tereza, 21 (b. 1894), live at 229 E. 107th St. with their daughter, Angelina, 2 (b. 1913), born in the US. He has lived in the US for 20 years and is a citizen. Tereza has been here for one year.[10]
Ciro Terranova, age 29, registers for the draft for WWI on 5 June 1917. He lives at 350 E. 116th St., NYC. He was born 20 July 1888 in Palermo, Italy. He has declared his intention to become naturalized. He is self-employed as a plasterer at 238 East 107th St. He has a wife and two children. Ciro is of medium height and build with brown eyes and hair.[11]
Ciro Terranova petitions for naturalization. He lives at 350 East 116th St., NYC. He is a contractor. He was born 20 July 1888 in Palermo, Italy. Emigrated from Palermo 8 February 1893 on the Orsata and arrived 8 March. Declared his intent to naturalize on 9 June 1914 in NYC. Wife is Tessie (Catania). She was born 25 April 1890 in Palermo, Italy and lives at 350 East 116th St. Ciro has 3 children: Angelina, born 12 October 1912; Benjamin, born 18 December 1915; and Anna, born 29 October 1917; all born in New York and reside there as of this petition. Ciro has lived in New York continuously since his emigration. Witnesses are Anthony Canero, contractor, living at 153 East 107th St., NYC and Carmine Suearato, horseshoer, living at 39 Isabelle Pl, Astoria, LI. Signed and sworn 25 July 1918.[9]
Ciro’s petition is approved and he is admitted as a US citizen on 11 February 1919. Certificate of Naturalization No. 1121698.[9]
In the 1920 federal census, “Syrio Ternova” (Ciro Terranova) owns his home at 338 116th St. He is 31 (b. 1889) and immigrated in 1893. His wife Tessie is 26 (b. 1894). They were both naturalized in 1918. Their children Angelina, 7 (b. 1913), Bennie, 4 (b. 1916), and Anna, 2 yr 3 mos (b. 1917), all born in NY. The next head of household is Vincent Terranova (“Ternora”), 33 (b. 1887), Ciro's brother. He lives with his wife Bessie, 30 (b. 1890), both born in Italy. Their daughters Angelina, 5 yr 5 mo (b. Aug 1914), and Josephine, 3 yr 5 mo (b. Aug 1916), both born in NY. The next head of household is their mother Angela Terranova, 70 (b. 1850), a widow, born in Italy. In her household is her daughter Rose, 27 (b. 1893), single, born in Italy. Ciro reports his father was born in NY. He is a plasterer working on his own account as a contractor. Vincent is a fruit dealer with his own business.[12][13]
In June 1920, Ignazio Lupo’s sentence is conditionally commuted by Pres. Harding June 1920 and he goes to live with his wife Salvatrice and the Terranovas at 338 E 116th St.
Ignazio and Salvatrice live at the 116th Street address until 1927, when they move to Brooklyn, into an "elaborate" house they build on a lot given them by Ciro and Tessie Terranova in May 1926.
Ciro Terranova, born in Corleone on 20 July 1888 (actually, 1887), applies for a US passport. His father, “Beney” Terranova, born in Italy, is dead. Ciro emigrated from Palermo in May 1893 (actually, March), has lived in NYC from 1893-1921. He was naturalized in the State of New York Supreme Court on 11 February 1919. He lives at 338 East 116th St., NYC. He works as a plasterer. He has never been outside the US or had a passport. He plans to travel for commercial business to Italy, the British Isles and Switzerland, departing on the Cretic from NY on 22 October 1921. He signs his name 14 October 1921.
Ciro is described and his photo appears on this application. He is 33, stands 5’6”, has a straight forehead, brown eyes, medium nose and mouth, round chin, black and gray hair, medium complexion, and round face.
He is identified by Giovanni Pecoraro on 14 October 1921. He lives at 1122 First Av, NYC, and has known Ciro for 20 years.[14]
On the SS Colombo, sailing from Naples on 24 January 1922, arriving in the port of New York on 9 February:
13. Giovanni Pecoraro, 54 (b. 1867), married, 1122 First Av, NY
14. Ciro Terranova (“Ferranova”), 32 (b. 1889), married, 338 E. 116th St., NY[15]
In the 1925 New York state census, taken 1 June, at 338 East 116th St.:
Ciro Terranova, 36 (b. 1889), head
Tessie Terranova, wife, 32 (b. 1893). Ciro and Tessie both born in Italy. Ciro has been in the US for 34 years (since 1891) and was naturalized in 1915. He has a vegetable market and works on his own account. Tessie was in the US for 22 years (since 1903). Their children were born in the US.
Angelina Terranova, 13 (b. 1912), daughter
Bernard Terranova, son, 9 (b. 1916)
Anna Terranova, 7 (b. 1918)
Norma Terranova, 2 (b. 1923)
At the same address:
Ignazio Lupo, head, 46 (b. 1879)
Dora Lupo, 42 (b. 1883), wife, and their children. Ignazio and Dora were born in Italy and their children in the US. Ignazio has been in the US for 30 years (since 1895), naturalized in 1905, and Dora for 32 (since 1897). Ignazio is a fruit dealer, working on his own account.
Onofria Lupo, 19 (b. 1906)
Angelina Lupo, 17 (b. 1908)
Rocco Lupo, 15 (b. 1910)
Josephine Lupo, 4 (b. 1921)
Jean Lupo, 2 (b. 1923)
Angela Terranova, grandmother, 75 (b. 1850), alien resident from Italy been in the US for 35 years (since 1890).
Angelina Terranova, 11 (b. 1914), niece
Josephine Terranova, (nephew, male), 8 (b. 1917)
Vincent Terranova, nephew, 5 (b. 1920)[16]
By December 1929, Ciro and his family including three children of his brother who was killed by racketeers and his 80-year-old mother, live in a $52,000 Spanish type home at 989 Peace Street in "fashionable" Pelham Manor, New York.[17] Ciro paid cash for the home, a very rare occurrence. Neighbors suspected shady dealings in the Terranova home -- Ciro allegedly would stay up late at night after his children and grandmother went to bed and "fast moving cars would come up to the Terranova home. Men with caps drawn low over their brows would enter the house and before long, would leave again. Guards lurked around the place...it was noticeable the Terranova limousine never came from Harlem Market by the same route on two successive days."[18] Ciro denied all of this and maintained that he was "just a young fellow from Sicily making his way in the world."
In the 1930 federal census of Pelham Manor, in Westchester County, New York, Ciro Terranova, age 40 (b. 1890), heads a household. He owns his home, worth $50,000. His wife, “Gessie” is 37 (b. 1893); they married when he was 20 (in 1910) and she was 17. The children were born in New York: Angie, 17 (b. 1913), Angelie (one of Vincent's children), 16 (b. 1914), Vernon (actually, Bernard), 14 (b. 1916), Josephine (another of Vincent's children), 13 (b. 1917), Anna, 12 (b. 1918), Vincent (nephew, son of the late Vincent), 9 (b. 1921), Norma, 6 (b. 1924), and Bessie, 2 (b. 1938). Ciro is an artichokes importer. He and his wife, both from Italy, are naturalized citizens. Ciro immigrated in 1892 and his wife in 1902. The next couple in the census, William Ruenoz, 30 (b. 1900), from Spain, and his wife Margaret, 24 (b. 1906), born in New York of Italian parents, do not have their own household number, and are initially listed as the chauffeur and maid, respectively, but those are crossed out and replaced with Head and Wife, respectively. William immigrated in 1920. Their occupations are listed in the appropriate column.[19][20]
City directories that list the Terranova family at 989 Peace St call Ciro a mason in 1930 and 1934, and a baker in 1936.[21]
Anna Nicolina, age 20 (b. 1917), marries Thomas Domenico Orecchio on 25 July 1937 in Manhattan.[22]
On February 18, 1938, Ciro Terranova suffers a stroke. He dies two days later at Columbia Hospital, age 49. "Ciro was the only one of the four Terranova brothers to die in bed."[23] His residence at the time of his death is listed as 338 East 116th Street in Manhattan. He is buried at Calvary Cemetery.[24][25]
Angela marries Joseph Cina on 30 August 1944 in the Bronx. [26]
Teresa dies in March 1978, the month before her 78th birthday.[27] She is buried with her husband and in laws in Calvary Cemetery in Woodside, Queens.[28]
Angela Cina dies at age 95 on 24 January 2008.[29]
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