NOTE: Alsace, belonged to Germany and France, one time or another.
NOTE: Muehlhausen, Alsace, Germany, googlemap does not know Muehlhausen, Alsace, Germany, HOWEVER, the map does know Muehlhausen, Germany and Alsace, France. They are 440 km from each other.
"Mulhouse was annexed to the German Empire as part of the territory of Alsace-Lorraine (1871–1918)."
"Mühlhausen – Travel guide at Wikivoyage › wiki › Mühlhausen ... Central Europe > Germany > Thuringia > Mühlhausen. Mulhouse in Alsace, France is also called Mühlhausen in German. Mühlhausen is a city in Thuringia.
Private Martin Andreas served with Northampton County Militia, Pennsylvania Militia during the American Revolution.
Martin Andreas is a DAR Patriot Ancestor, A002554.
Military
DAR.org [1] yes there is a Martin Andreas, and a Peter/ William, Peter and William appear to be sons but the Martin was born 1729 France and died 1783.
SO do not believe they are one/same, EXCEPT The wife matches???????
Soldier: Martin Andreas. Ancestor #: A002554
Service: Pennsylvania Rank(s): Private
Birth: c. 1729 Alsace France
Death: post 1783 Northampton County
Service Source: PA ARCH, 2ND SER, VOL 14, PP 562, 565; PA ARCH, 5TH SER, VOL 8, PP 531, 534. Service Description: 1) Captain Henry Hagenbuch, 2nd Flying Camp 2) Northampton County Militia
Mannheim, Stadtkreis Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
Death 17 Jan 1790 (aged 65)
Emmaus, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, USA
Burial: Gods Acre Cemetery, Emmaus, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, USA
Born
ABT 1730.
Muehlhausen, Alsace, Germany.
[2][3][4][5][5]
ABT 1730.
Found multiple copies of birth date. Using ABT 1730
Died Age: 65.
17 JAN 1790.
Emmaus Lehigh County Pennsylvania, USA.
[5][2][3][5]
Military Service: Wagoner Private in Rev. War, Flying second camp of Northampton County Militia under Capt. Henry Hagenbush.
9 JUL 1776.
Residence
1790
Heidelberg, Northampton, Pennsylvania, United States.
[6][5][5]
Pennsylvania, United States.
[7]
Pennsylvania, United States.
[7]
Pennsylvania, United States.
[7]
Pennsylvania, United States.
[7]
Pennsylvania, United States.
[7]
Pennsylvania, United States.
[7]
Pennsylvania, United States.
[7]
Buried
Emmaus, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, USA.
Map:
Latitude: N40.5395.
Longitude: W75.4969.
[3][5][5]
Note N101The children of Martin Andreas were members of the Unionville Reformed Congregation while they resided in Heidelberg Township and those who removed to the East Penn Township became members of the Ben Salem congregation (now the Dinkey Memorial Chucrh) in Ashfield, East Penn Township, Carbon County.
Came to America on Ship "Leslie". Landed in Philadelphia on 1071749. Probably due to the Edict of Nantes in 1685, which Lord Acton, a Catholic, has called the "greatest wrong ever inflicted on Protestant subjects of the Catholic state". The revocation resulted in the severe oppression of the Huguenots in the Kingdom of France.
He settled in what is now Heidelberg Township, Lehigh County, PA.
Property warrant on 115/1754 for 237 acres in what is now Washington Township, Lehigh County. He held this property until 8/281783 when he sold it to his two sons Peter and William.
He spoke French all his life, but he could probably also speak German.
Fact: Taufe (20 Aug 1700 - 1734) Haßloch, Haßloch, Neustadt an der Haardt, Pfalz, Bayern, Deutschland
Fact: Taufe (20 Aug 1724) Haßloch, Haßloch, Neustadt an der Haardt, Pfalz, Bayern, Deutschland
Fact: Christening (20 August 1724) Haßloch, Bad Dürkheim, Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany
Fact: Burial (1790) Emmaus, Lehigh, Pennsylvania, United States
Fact: Alternate Death Date 17 January 1790. Died near Emmaus, PA. Buried in God's Acre in Emmaus, Lehigh County, PA
Fact: Revolutionary War Veteran Pennsylvania, United States
The source for his Christian name is listed below, may we change it to match?entry for Johann Martin Andreas then the merge will look perfect.
Sources
↑ Records of Egypt Reformed Church, Lehigh County. 1734-1834. - Page 137Image-- US Revolutionary War, Pennsylvania Archives S
↑
Source: #S411 Book Title: Lineage Book : NSDAR : Volume 163 : 1921
↑
Source: #S411 Book Title: Lineage Book : NSDAR : Volume 163 : 1921
↑
Source: #S200 Source number: 1601.025; Source type: Family group sheet, FGSE, listed as parents; Number of Pages: 1
↑
Source: #S200 Source number: 1601.025; Source type: Family group sheet, FGSE, listed as parents; Number of Pages: 1
Find A Grave: Memorial #104190319 NO source no photo however,There is an open photo request for this memorial NOTE: "Revolutionary War soldier, Pennsylvania Flying Camp" Left by Lois Mackin on 3 Feb 2021
Ancestry Family Trees. Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com. Original data: Family Tree files submitted by Ancestry members. Ancestry Family Tree 28434823
Acknowledgments
Andreas-58 was created by Michele Shafer through the import of Family Tree.ged on Dec 22, 2014.
Find A Grave: Memorial #104190319 NO source no photo however,There is an open photo request for this memorial NOTE: "Revolutionary War soldier, Pennsylvania Flying Camp" Left by Lois Mackin on 3 Feb 2021
From the Andress family history in the book,History of the Wapwallopen Region,pg 30,this is Martin Sr
Martin was the son of Martin Andreas, Sr.. a Huguenot immigrant who was born near Muehlhausen, Alsace, about 1730. He crossed the ocean on the Ship Leslie, landing at the port of Philadelphia, October 7, 1749. Persons aboard this ship took the usual Oaths to the Government on the same day.
Same source as above,
Martin Andreas, Sr., settled in Heidelberg Town ship, now Lehigh County, about 1750. He married Anna Elisabeth, the daughter of Abraham (Voutrin) Woodring one of the first Huguenot settlers in White hall Township, He was born in 1700 at Lorraine, France, and came to Pennsylvania on the Brigandine Richland Elisabeth, landing at Philadelphia on Sep tember 28, 1733. He signed his name as "Abraham Wotring" when he subscribed to the Oaths of the Government.
The name of Martin Andres, Sr., is found on the Roster of Northampton County Militia, during the Revolutionary War "Private Martin Andres, Second Battalion of Associators which is part of the Flying Camp, August 6. 1776, Third Battalion, Fifth Company. June 18, 1777, Corporal Martin Andrews," (An dres). Martin Andres.
Source: S200 Yates Publishing U.S. and International Marriage Records, 1560-1900 Publication: Name: Ancestry.com Operations Inc; Location: Provo, UT, USA; Date: 2004;
Source: S300 Ancestry.com Pennsylvania, Revolutionary War Battalions and Militia Index, 1775-1783 Publication: Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo, UT, USA; Date: 2012; NOTERevolutionary War Battalions & Militia Index Cards
Source: S411 Ancestry.com North America, Family Histories, 1500-2000 Publication: Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo, UT, USA; Date: 2016;
Source: S54 Ancestry Family Trees Publication: Name: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com. Original data: Family Tree files submitted by Ancestry members.;
Source: S89 Ancestry.com U.S., Sons of the American Revolution Membership Applications, 1889-1970 Publication: Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo, UT, USA; Date: 2011; NOTESons of the American Revolution Membership Applications, 1889-1970
Source: S95 Ancestry.com 1790 United States Federal Census Publication: Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo, UT, USA; Date: 2010;
Source: S96 Ancestry.com Pennsylvania, Land Warrants, 1733-1987 Publication: Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo, UT, USA; Date: 2011; NOTEIndex of Early Pennsylvania Land Warrants, 1733–1987, from the Pennsylvania State Archives
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DNA Connections
It may be possible to confirm family relationships with Martin by comparing test results with other carriers of his Y-chromosome or his mother's mitochondrial DNA.
However, there are no known yDNA or mtDNA test-takers in his direct paternal or maternal line.
It is likely that these autosomal DNA test-takers will share some percentage of DNA with Martin:
Hi, I was trying to figure out the place of birth, as to why DAR has Alsace France and someone else has Alsace Germany? So I looked it up and now I am more confused LOL take a look at what I put at the top and you can use or throw away what you think isn't the right place. ?????
Throughout history, the Alsace-Lorraine region has changed hands many times between government by Germany and by France. You would need to check exact dates to make certain who was in charge at a specific time.
I was confused about the Muehlhausen reference listed here; I believe it’s in error and is actually meant to be Mülhausen, which is the Alsace-German name for Mulhouse, now France. No surprise that no one can find a Muehlhausen in Alsace.
Alsatian is a dialect of low German. It’s well documented that most people in the Haut-Rhin area of Alsace spoke German until Napoleon overran the territory and integrated it more thoroughly into France proper. Johann Martin Andreas certainly spoke German and it’s not a coincidence that he settled in the German speaking area of Pennsylvania colony.
Also note that Mülhausen became part of the Swiss Confederation in 1515, and was technically Swiss until 1798 when it became France. Johann Martin emigrated in 1749 and technically was Swiss/Alsatian not French. I was confused about this for years until I started delving into the history of the area.
Mülhausen was Calvinist and as part of the Swiss Confederation was not affected by the Peace of Westphalia, I.e. no desperate need to emigrate.
I used to consider my ancestors Huguenots, now I’m not too sure.
Andreas-82 and Andreas-48 appear to represent the same person because: His birth name Johannes Martin Andreas needs to be on the 82 profile, and the date of birth is documented with the DAR.org... they have copies of documentation they just don't share... same wife. same cemetery. Thank you Carole
and I just noticed they are laid to rest in the same cemetery...............I would delete the profile I made but that is not a choice... the only choice is to merge the Johannes MARTIN Andreas together.
sure look like they share the same exact birth and the same wife exactly. even though the profile for Anna Elizabeth Wotring is really hhhhmmm well, not too understandable. I believe they are one/same and they both lived in Lehigh, Pennsylvania.....could you take another look. please. your sources are really good too.. you have his name as it was when he was born "Family Tree," database, FamilySearch (http://familysearch.org : modified 21 May 2020, 17:55), entry for' Johann Martin Andreas
Alsatian is a dialect of low German. It’s well documented that most people in the Haut-Rhin area of Alsace spoke German until Napoleon overran the territory and integrated it more thoroughly into France proper. Johann Martin Andreas certainly spoke German and it’s not a coincidence that he settled in the German speaking area of Pennsylvania colony. Also note that Mülhausen became part of the Swiss Confederation in 1515, and was technically Swiss until 1798 when it became France. Johann Martin emigrated in 1749 and technically was Swiss/Alsatian not French. I was confused about this for years until I started delving into the history of the area. Mülhausen was Calvinist and as part of the Swiss Confederation was not affected by the Peace of Westphalia, I.e. no desperate need to emigrate. I used to consider my ancestors Huguenots, now I’m not too sure.
edited by Carole Taylor
edited by Carole Taylor