Joseph Baker (1767–1817) was an officer in the Royal Navy, best known for his role in the mapping of the Pacific Northwest Coast of America during the Vancouver Expedition of 1791-1795. Mount Baker is named after him.
Baker is thought to have come from the Welsh border counties. From 1787 he served on HMS Europa where he met then-Lieutenant George Vancouver and then-Midshipman Peter Puget. Vancouver picked Baker as 3rd Lieutenant (and Puget as 2nd Lieutenant) of HMS Discovery for a round-the-world survey, focusing on the American Pacific Northwest Coast. Baker proved a highly capable surveyor and chartmaker in addition to his other duties.
Most of the small-boat work in exploring the Northwest Coast of America was done by the more senior officers, while Baker specialized in converting their observations into nautical charts. When Discovery explored Admiralty Inlet, Baker was the first Briton to see Mt. Baker, a prominent volcano which Vancouver named after him, although it had already been sketched by the Spanaird Haro in 1790 as first pilot on Quimper's exploration of the area.
Baker spent much of the next few years refining the expedition's charts for publication. After the Peace of Amiens caused the Admiralty to reduce the Navy, he lived at his family home in Presteigne. [1]
Born
Marriage
Died
See also:
Have you taken a DNA test? If so, login to add it. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA.
Featured National Park champion connections: Joseph is 17 degrees from Theodore Roosevelt, 15 degrees from Stephanus Johannes Paulus Kruger, 17 degrees from George Catlin, 20 degrees from Marjory Douglas, 23 degrees from Sueko Embrey, 19 degrees from George Grinnell, 22 degrees from Anton Kröller, 18 degrees from Stephen Mather, 21 degrees from Kara McKean, 21 degrees from John Muir, 12 degrees from Victoria Hanover and 28 degrees from Charles Young on our single family tree. Login to find your connection.
Categories: HMS Europa (1783) | HMS Discovery (1789) | HMS Tartar (1801) | British Notables | Notables