Aaron Barling was an early settler and pioneer in Arkansas. He was among the first troops sent to Fort Smith, Sebastian County, Arkansas in the territory and later the founder of the City of Barling in the same county.
Aaron Barling was born on June 4, 1792 in London, England.[1] His was Moses Barling and his mother Mary (Cooper) Barling. They sailed for America on August 31, 1793, and arrived on November 5, 1793. Settling in Baltimore, Maryland.[1] He had a difficult childhood, losing both his parents at an early age. His aunt took him in and raised him, where he learned the trade of sail-making. When he was still young, he became a sailor and seafarer for the next twelve years. During that time, he met his wife, Miss Rebecca Cooper.[1]
After leaving the seafaring life, he joined the Army. In 1817, he was one of the first troops sent to Fort Smith, Arkansas. He was later promoted to the rank of sergeant and stationed at Fort Gibson, Indian Territory. His wife and children joined him.[1]
He served in the Army for about five years, before resigning. In 1830, he bought a farm in Crawford County (later would become Sebastian County), Arkansas.[1] He settled about eight miles east of Fort Smith in a community known as Spring Hill. It was named this for some springs on his farm at the foot of a hill where travelers passing through would camp. Later, the community would be named after Barling, after him.[2]
In 1835, the federal government again employed him to issue supplies to Seminole Indians. In 1841, he moved back to his farm and resumed farming. In 1853, he moved his family to Fort Smith, where his wife died the same year. He died the following year on March 22, 1854.[1] He was buried at Oak Cemetery in Fort Smith, Sebastian County, Arkansas.[3]
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