| Edward Beeson was a part of William Penn's Pennsylvania Settlers community. Join: William Penn and Early Pennsylvania Settlers Project Discuss: penn |
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Edward Beeson was born in early 1660 in his family's home in Thrussington, Leicestershire, England.[1]
Edward married Dorothy Baldricke of nearby Melton Mowbray in 1680 or early 1681. Unfortunately, she died within a year of their wedding, possibly in childbirth; no child survived her. Note: the actual marriage record of a _________ Baldricke to an Edward Beeson in Melton Mobry is clearly in 1682 (not 1680 or 1681). Image links on Baldricke profile. The issue is that this is the same marriage date and year given for the marriage to Rachel Penington.
On November 7, 1682, just 22 years old, Edward married Rachel Penington of London in St. Mary's church, Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire, England.[2]
Although married in the Church of England, Edward and Rachel apparently soon joined the nonconformist Quaker movement then being persecuted by Anglicans and other Protestants in England. Older genealogies stated Rachel was the daughter of the eminent Quaker minister and writer Isaac Pennington and his wife Mary (Proud) Pennington, and a half-sister of Culielma Maria Springett, the wife of William Penn. However, an examination of the wills involved has shown this to be unproven and highly doubtful with at least one Quaker publication stating that this is a misidentification of Edward's wife.[3] They were connected with William Penn in some manner and migrated from the English midlands to America in May/June 1683, at which time Pennsylvania was being settled by William Penn and his followers.
Pennsylvania, comprising 48,000 square miles, had been granted to Penn by King Charles in payment for $80,000 owed by the Crown to the Penn estate; and the Duke of York had given Penn a Quitclaim deed to the lower three counties that later became Delaware. The two provinces were governed by one governor or government even though Delaware was not originally settled by Quakers. Several thousands of settlers were already there--Swedes, Dutch, English, Germans, Huguenots. Four ships loaded mostly with Quakers came to Pennsylvania in 1681. More followed throughout the 1680s.
Edward Beeson and his wife, Rachel (Pennington) Beeson, came into Pennsylvania by way of a land grant from William Penn, a Quaker. It is not known if they were Quakers at that time. However, it is known that they lived in Chester Co., PA. Edward is understood to have been the son of Thomas Beeson and Ann Pecke of Lancaster Co., [sic: Leicestershire] England.
Children
Edward and Rachel were favorable to the teachings of Penn; and although their recorded November 1682 marriage in Leicestershire makes it impossible for them to have been on Penn's ship "Welcome" (which left England on September 1, 1682 with about 100 Quakers accompanying him), they soon set sail for America, most-likely in May 1683.[5]
As was the case at that time, Edward and Rachel's ship landed at New Castle, in what is now the county and state of Delaware, and, instead of traveling to Philadelphia, they settled in the nearby village of Irishtown, New Castle County, Delaware. They moved from there to Berkeley County, Virginia where there was a settlement of Quakers.[6] Around 1701 they moved to the new community of Nottingham, in Chester County, Pennsylvania, where large land-grants were being made to Quakers by the William Penn government. Records show that a land grant of 980 acres in Chester County, Pennsylvania was made to Edward Beeson in 1701.[7]Edward's will, dividing this property among his heirs, originally dated June 1712, states that he was then living at Nottingham, Chester County, Pennsylvania.[8]
Edward and Rachel were parents of three sons and one daughter. After Rachel's death, about 1709 or 1710, Edward married Elizabeth Grubb, by whom he was the father of two more daughters. He died in August 1712, in Nottingham, Chester Co., Pennsylvania. His will was proven 9 March 1713 in Chester County, Pennsylvania. Ellzabeth was born in 1711; Rachel was born posthumosly about April 1713. [9]
Will of Edward Beeson: [9]
I, Edward Beeson of Notingham, being laid on a bed of sickness & not knowing how the Lord may dispose of me as to my natural Life therefore I do make this my last will & testament and does declare all other will or wills made or done by me to be void and of none effect, first my will is that I be decently buried & my funeral expenses and all debts be duly payd 2ly, I give to my son Edward & his heirs 142 acres & a half of Land Laying by nessamoney. 3rdly, I give unto my son Richard and his heirs one tract of Land Laying near Southhampton in the County of Bucks, containing 290 acres. 4ly I give to my son Richard and his heirs one tract of Liberty Land containing 25 acres Lying on Sculkill. 5ly I do give to my son William my west Loot Laying in Notingham also I give unto him 48 pounds which my Executors is to lay out for him in building him a house & buying him such necessaryes as they may see most needfull for him for making a plantation, also I give unto him all my wearing apparell except two great coats, which two coats I give to Edward & Richard, Edward is to have which he pleased, also I give to my son William one coat of the Carsey that is at the weavers, also my will is that if my son William should dy without ishew Lawfully begotten, then the Land is to go to the Lawful heirs. 6ly I give to my Daughter Ann Cloud Twenty pounds. 7ly, my will is that after my former wifes children have had their portions, that all my personall estate be divided betwixt my widow and my Daughter Elizabeth according to a Law. 8ly, my will is that my widow shall have the plantation whereon I live with all the profits thereof during her widdowhood or natural Life & after my widows marrying or decease, then I give it to my Daughter Elizabeth & her heirs. 9ly, my will is that my executors & their heirs shall have all that Land which I have purchased of Daniel Wharley & by Warrant to me by the Commissioners bearing the date of 14th day of Septr, 1709, to dispose of as they see occasion, and I desire yt my wife shall give to the child yt she is now great with, if it should live when born, forty pounds and Lastly for a full and finall performance of this will I do by these presents make & ordain my dear and well beloved wife and son Richard the sole executors of this my last will and Testament as witness my hand & Seal this Twentieth of the sixth month, called August 1712.
Signed Sealed & Delivered before us
Edward Beeson (Seal)
Andrew Job
James King
Chester County, S S;
This Beeson family noted as original lot holder (1700) of Nottingham MM.[10]
On early Quaker families in Delaware, see:[11]
In the Manuscript Department of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania is a warrant, this paper is dated "Phila. X br. 14, 1709." It is the original order of Jacob Taylor to Isaac Taylor, Surveyor of Chester County, to survey and lay out to Edward Beeson the 799 1/2 acres above mentioned, the back of which is endorsed in the handwriting of Edward Beeson as given below. [12]
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Vol. 2, Penn's Colony mentions Edward Beeson as very last note on p. 614 and ref. Steve Beeson 1969 book, "A History...Beeson/Beason" which claimed Beeson came over on Welcome with Penn. Conclusion "extremely improbable".
No other Beeson or Beeson variant mentioned in either book.
BORN: JUNE 1652 IN THRUSSINGTON PARISH, ENGLAND MARRIED RACHEL PENNINGTON ON NOV. 7, 1682 IN ST. MARGARET CHURCH, LONDON DIED: OCT. 20, 1712 AT NOTTINGHAM, CHESTER COUNTY, PA.