Anders Hendrickson Bilderback (abt. 1678)

Born about 1678 in Salem County, New Jersey

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Biography

The 1693 Census Of the Swedes on the Delaware Peter Stebens Craig

http://ncchap.startlogic.com/cranehook/pdfs/cranehook1693c.pdf

Chapter 7

The Crane Hook Congregation - Concluded

The migration of Swedish and Finnish families from New Castle County across the Delaware River to Penn's Neck in Salem County began in 1671. By the time of the 1693 census, the Crane Hook church could count 130 members living on "the other side" of the Delaware.

Penn's Neck was bounded by the Delaware River on the west and extended from Oldmans Creek on the north to Salem Creek on the south. The eastern boundary was also Salem Creek to its northern bend, then extending overland northeast to Oldmans Creek. It derived its name from the fact that William Penn, proprietor of Pennsylvania, also acquired proprietorship of this area in 1683 from its first English claimant, John Fenwick.1

The church census identifies the households in Penn's Neck beginning at its northernmost settlement.

One Tree Hook

One Tree Hook, also known as Lone Tree Hook, Singletree Hook or Eenboom Hook, is named Oldmans Point on current maps and is located on the Delaware to the north of Penns Grove. It was purchased from the Indians on 10 June 1675 by John Hendricksson and his eldest son, Peter Hendricksson (later known as Peter Bilderback).2

1. 155. John Hendricksson (400 acres): Born in Sweden, John

Hendricksson appears to have come to America in 1648 on the Swan with his father, Hendrick Johansson.3 By 1663, John had joined the Nils Nilsson family (see #161) at Verdrietige Hook (Bochten). In 1669, when fined 300 guilders for his involvement in the Long Finn Rebellion, John Hendricksson was a resident of Marcus Hook. At the time the Marcus Hook land was surveyed in 1675, John Hendricksson had already given his interest to Peter Hendricksson. Both, however, were taxed as residents of One Tree Hook in 1677.4

In 1684, after William Penn acquired Penn's Neck, the land at One Tree Hook was surveyed and patents issued. The 400 acres belonging to John Hendricksson extended south of a little creek called Horse Creek.5 In 1693 his household of six undoubtedly included his youngest son, Anders Hendricksson, and probably part of the family of Peter Hendricksson Bilderback. His other known children were David Hendricksson Bilderback (#156), John Hendricksson, Jr. (#173), and Brita, the wife of Isaac Savoy (#158). John Hendricksson "at the Lone Tree" pledged money for Holy Trinity Church and was among its original pew holders in 1699. He was probably over 80 years old when buried at the new Penn's Neck church on 8 October 1717.6

Peter Hendricksson Bilderback was living in 1693 but not separately shown in the census. The reason may have been the death of his first wife and a temporary break-up of the family. By 1685, he had moved to Chestnut Neck in the southeast corner of Penn's Neck. On 20 Feb. 1686/7, Penn's agent issued a warrant for the survey of 100 acres at this location for "Peter Bilderback alias Hendrickson" and Anders Andersson (#173); the 1689 patent named him simply Peter Bilderback. On 22 May 1700, Peter Bilderback executed two documents - one an agreement with Anders Andersson dividing their property, the other his last will, which named his wife Ingra [Ingrid] and four children, Daniel, Albert, Catharine and Anna Bilderback. He died before 10 April 1701, when an inventory of his estate was made.7

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2 Stewart, Indians of Southern New Jersey, 74.

3 Hendrick Johansson, whose name is not to be found on New Sweden lists before the arrival of the Swan in 1648, signed the 1654 loyalty oath to Governor Rising as an "old freeman." This is about the time that John Hendricksson would have married to have an adult son by 1675. All of John's sons were born in America.

4 DYR, 123; NYHM, 20:s-6, 23, 87b, 101 (#I); 21:104, Wharton, 59-62; Smith, 521-22; NCR, 1:161.

5 NJA, 21:644; Early Salem County surveys, Salem County Historical Society [SCHS] Mn4Q:58, 83.

6 Burr, 44, 47, 63; HTR, 1:30, 32, 45; RPN; 325.

7 SCHS Mn40:69; NJA, 21553,588, 627,644-46,23:38,474; Salem County wills, 390-93. Peter Bilderback's second wife, Ingrid, was the eldest daughter of Anders Sinnicksson (#171). She later married Peter's brother John Hendricksson, Jr. (#172). She clearly was not the mother of the first three children named in Peter Bilderback's will, as she was born c. 1678 (see NCR, 1:276, reporting the lawsuit against Andries Sinnex for medicine to his wife and child) and Daniel, Albert and Catharine Bilderback were all married before 1713. Ingrid's marriage to Peter Bilderback took place before 17 June 1696 when Anders Sinnicksson wrote his will, noting that his daughter "Engrey" had received her portion when she married. Salem County wills, 339.

Birth

About 1678, Salem County, New Jersey

Death

Sources

Acknowledgments

Thank you to John Lewis for creating WikiTree profile Bilderback-168 through the import of Lewis Family Tree.GED on Sep 11, 2013. Click to the Changes page for the details of edits by John and others.