Category: Nobel Laureates
Categories: Prestigious Awards
On 27 November 1895, Alfred Nobel signed his last will and testament, giving the largest share of his fortune to a series of prizes in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature and Peace - the Nobel Prizes. In 1968, Sveriges Riksbank (Sweden's central bank) established The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel. "Nobel Prize Facts", The Official Web Site of the Nobel Prize
Between 1901 and 2014, the Nobel Prizes and the Prize in Economic Sciences were awarded 567 times to 889 people and organizations. "Nobel Prizes and Laureates", The Official Web Site of the Nobel Prize
Subcategories (5)
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Николай Басов
14 Dec 1922 Усмань, Липецкая, Советский Союз - 01 Jul 2001
Pyotr (Капи́ца) Kapitsa
Jun 1894 Kronstadt, Russia - 08 Apr 1984
Михаил Шолохов
24 May 1905 Хутор Кружилин, станица Вешинская, Ростовская область, Russia - 21 Feb 1984
脩 下村
27 Aug 1928 日本京都府福知山市 - 19 Oct 2018
榮作 佐藤
27 Mar 1901 日本山口県熊毛郡田布施 - 03 Jun 1975
曉波 (劉) 刘
28 Dec 1955 中國吉林長春 - 13 Jul 2017
健三郞 (大江) Ōe
31 Jan 1935 日本愛媛県喜多郡 - 03 Mar 2023
秀樹 (小川) 湯川
23 Jan 1907 日本東京府 - 08 Sep 1981
昌俊 小柴
19 Sep 1926 日本愛知県豊橋市 - 12 Nov 2020
康成 川端
11 Jun 1899 日本大阪府 - 16 Apr 1972
振一郎 朝永
31 Mar 1906 日本東京府 - 08 Jul 1979
英一 (根岸) Negishi
14 Jul 1935 中國吉林省長春市 - 06 Jun 2021
敏英 益川
07 Feb 1940 日本愛知県名古屋市 - 23 Jul 2021
勇 赤崎
30 Jan 1929 日本鹿児島県川辺郡 - 01 Apr 2021
錕 (高) Kao
04 Nov 1933 中國上海市 - 23 Sep 2018
Γεώργιος Σεφεριάδης
28 Feb 1900 Βουρλά, Σμύρνη - 20 Sep 1971
A
Laura Addams
06 Sep 1860 Cedarville, Stephenson, Illinois, United States - 21 May 1935
Edgar Adrian
30 Nov 1889 Hampstead, London, England, United Kingdom - 04 Aug 1977
Kurt Alder
10 Jul 1902 Königshütte, Silesia, Prussia, Germany - 20 Jun 1958
Odysseas (Alepoudellis) Elytis
02 Nov 1911 Heraklion, Republic of Crete - 18 Mar 1996
Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén
30 May 1908 Norrköping, Östergötland, Sverige - 02 Apr 1995
Sidney Altman
08 May 1939 Montréal, Québec, Canada - 05 Apr 2022
Luis Alvarez
13 Jun 1911 San Francisco, California, United States - 01 Sep 1988
Carl Anderson
03 Sep 1905 New York, New York, USA - 11 Jan 1991
Ivan Andrić
09 Oct 1892 Dolac, Bugojno, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Austria - 13 Mar 1975
Kofi Annan
08 Apr 1938 Comassie, Gold Coast - 18 Aug 2018
Edward Appleton
06 Sep 1892 Bradford, West Yorkshire, England, United Kingdom - 21 Apr 1965
Claes Pontus Arnoldson
27 Oct 1844 Göteborgs och Bohus län, Sverige - 20 Feb 1916
Svante August Arrhenius
19 Feb 1859 Vik, Balingsta, Uppsala, Sverige - 02 Oct 1927
Tobias Michel Karel Asser
28 Apr 1838 Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Nederland - 29 Jul 1913
Miguel Angel Asturias Rosales
19 Oct 1899 Ciudad de Guatemala, Guatemala - 09 Jun 1974
B
Fredrik Bajer
21 Apr 1837 Vester Egede Sogn, Præstø, Denmark - 22 Jan 1922
Philip Baker
01 Nov 1889 City of London, Middlesex, England, United Kingdom - 08 Oct 1982
Emily Balch
08 Jan 1867 Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts, United States - 09 Jan 1961
Paul Henri Benjamin Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant de Rebecque
22 Nov 1852 La Flèche, Sarthe, France - 15 May 1924
Frederick Banting
14 Nov 1891 near Alliston, Essa, Simcoe, Ontario, Canada - 21 Feb 1941
Robert Bárány
22 Apr 1876 Vienna, Austria - 08 Apr 1936
John Bardeen
23 May 1908 Madison, Wisconsin - 30 Jan 1991
Charles Barkla
07 Jun 1877 Widnes, Lancashire, England - 23 Oct 1944
George Beadle
22 Oct 1903 Wahoo, Saunders, Nebraska, United States - 09 Jun 1989
Antoine Henri Becquerel
15 Dec 1852 Paris, Seine, France - 24 Aug 1908
Auguste Beernaert
26 Jul 1829 Oostende, West-Vlaanderen, Verenigd Koninkrijk der Nederlanden - 06 Oct 1912
Emil Adolph (Behring) von Behring
15 Mar 1854 Hansdorf, Rosenberg, Westpreußen, Preußen - 31 Mar 1917
Solomon (Bellows) Bellow
10 Jun 1915 Lachine, Quebec, Canada - 05 Apr 2005
Friedrich Karl Rudolf Bergius
11 Oct 1884 Breslau, Schlesien, Preußen, Deutsches Reich - 30 Mar 1949
Henri Bergson
18 Oct 1859 Paris - 1941
Hans Albrecht Bethe
02 Jul 1906 Straßburg, Elsaß-Lothringen, Deutsches Reich - 06 Mar 2005
Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson
08 Dec 1832 Bjørgan, Kvikne, Hedmark, Norge - 26 Apr 1910
Patrick Blackett
18 Nov 1897 London, England, United Kingdom - 13 Jul 1974
Felix Bloch
23 Oct 1905 Zürich, Switzerland - 10 Sep 1983
Konrad Emil Bloch
21 Jan 1912 Neisse, Kreis Neisse, Provinz Schlesien, Preußen, Deutsches Reich - 15 Oct 2000
Nicolaas Bloembergen
11 Mar 1920 Dordrecht, Zuid-Holland, Nederland - 05 Sep 2017
Aage Bohr
19 Jun 1922 København, Danmark - 08 Sep 2009
Niels Bohr
07 Oct 1885 Garnisons Sogn, Copenhagen, Danmark - 18 Nov 1962
Anjeze Bojaxhiu
26 Aug 1910 Skopje, Ottoman Empire - 05 Sep 1997
Heinrich Theodor Böll
21 Dec 1917 Köln, Rheinprovinz, Preußen, Deutsches Reich - 16 Jul 1985
Jules Bordet
13 Jun 1870 Soignies, Hainaut, Belgique
Max Born
11 Dec 1882 Breslau, Schlesien, Preußen, Deutsches Reich - 05 Jan 1970
Carl Bosch
27 Aug 1874 Köln, Rheinprovinz, Preußen, Deutschland - 26 Apr 1940
Walther Bothe
08 Jan 1891 Oranienburg, Niederbarnim, Brandenburg, Prussia, Germany - 08 Feb 1957
Willard Boyle
19 Aug 1924 Amherst, Cumberland, Nova Scotia, Canada - 07 May 2011
William Bragg
02 Jul 1862 Wigton, Cumberland, England - 12 Mar 1942
William Bragg
31 Mar 1890 Adelaide, South Australia (Australia) - 01 Jul 1971
Walter Brattain
10 Feb 1902 Amoy, China - 13 Oct 1987
Karl Ferdinand Braun
06 Jun 1850 Fulda, Kurfürstentum Hessen, Deutscher Bund - 20 Apr 1918
Sydney Brenner
13 Jan 1927 Germiston, Gauteng, Union of South Africa - 05 Apr 2019
Percy Bridgman
21 Apr 1882 Cambridge, Middlesex, Massachusetts, United States - 20 Aug 1961
Bertram Brockhouse
15 Jul 1918 Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada - 13 Oct 2003
B cont.
Louis (Broglie) de Broglie
15 Aug 1892 Dieppe, Seine-Inférieure, France - 19 Mar 1987
Eduard Buchner
20 May 1860 München, Königreich Bayern, Deutscher Bund - 13 Aug 1917
Ralph Bunche
07 Aug 1904 Detroit, Wayne, Michigan, United States - 09 Dec 1971
Nicholas Butler
02 Apr 1862 Elizabeth, Union, New Jersey, United States - 07 Dec 1947
C
Henry Cadbury
01 Dec 1883 Phildalphia, Phildalphia, Pennsylvania, USA - 07 Oct 1974
Elias Canetti
25 Jul 1905 Ruse, Bulgaria - 14 Aug 1994
Giosuè Carducci
27 Jul 1835 Valdicastello, Pietrasanta, Lucca, Toscana, Italia - 16 Feb 1907
Alexis Carrel
28 Jun 1873 Sainte-Foy-lès-Lyon, France - 05 Nov 1944
James Chadwick
20 Oct 1891 Bollington, Cheshire, England, United Kingdom - 24 Jul 1974
Joseph Chamberlain
16 Oct 1863 Birmingham, Warwickshire, England, United Kingdom - 16 Mar 1937
Owen Chamberlain
10 Jul 1920 San Francisco, California, United States - 28 Feb 2006
Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
19 Oct 1910 Lahore, Punjab, British India - 21 Aug 1995
Hersz Charpak
01 Aug 1924 Dąbrowica, Wojewódstwo Wołyńskie, Polska - 29 Sep 2010
Па́вел Cherenkov
28 Jul 1904 Voronezh Oblast, Russian Empire - 06 Jan 1990
Winston Churchill
30 Nov 1874 Blenheim Palace, Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England - 24 Jan 1965
John Cockcroft
27 May 1897 Todmorden, West Yorkshire, England, United Kingdom - 18 Sep 1967
Arthur Compton
10 Sep 1892 Wooster, Wayne, Ohio, United States - 15 Mar 1962
Carl Cori
05 Dec 1896 Prague, Bohemia, Austria - 20 Oct 1984
Allan MacLeod Cormack
23 Feb 1924 Johannesburg, Transvaal, South Africa - 07 May 1998
William Cremer
18 Mar 1828 Fareham, Hampshire, England, United Kingdom - 22 Jul 1908
Francis Crick
08 Jun 1916 Weston Favell, Northamptonshire, England - 28 Jul 2004
Dorothy (Crowfoot) Hodgkin
12 May 1910 Guizeh near Cairo, Egypt - 29 Jul 1994
Irène (Curie) Joliot-Curie
12 Sep 1897 Paris XIII, Paris, Seine, France - 17 Mar 1956
Pierre Curie
15 May 1859 Paris, Seine, France - 19 Apr 1906
D
Henry Dale
09 Jun 1875 Islington, London, England, United Kingdom - 23 Jul 1968
Nils Gustaf Dalén
30 Nov 1869 Skräddaregården, Stenstorp, Västergötland, Sverige - 09 Dec 1937
Clinton Davisson
22 Oct 1881 Bloomington, McLean, Illinois, United States - 01 Feb 1958
Charles Dawes
27 Aug 1865 Marietta, Washington County, Ohio, United States - 23 Apr 1951
Pierre-Gilles de Gennes
24 Oct 1932 Paris, Seine, France - 18 May 2007
Frederik Willem de Klerk
18 Mar 1936 Johannesburg, Transvaal Province, Union of South Africa - 11 Nov 2021
Max Ludwig Henning Delbrück
04 Sep 1906 Berlin, Brandenburg, Preußen, Deutsches Reich - 09 Mar 1981
Paul Dirac
08 Aug 1902 Bristol, England - 20 Oct 1984
Élie Ducommun
19 Feb 1833 Geneva, Switzerland - 07 Dec 1906
Jean Henri Dunant
08 May 1828 Geneva, Switzerland - 30 Oct 1910
E
José (Echegaray) Echegaray y Eizaguirre
19 Apr 1832 Madrid, Madrid, Spain - 04 Sep 1916
Robert Edwards
27 Sep 1925 Batley, West Yorkshire, England, United Kingdom - 10 Apr 2013
António Caetano (Egas Moniz) de Abreu Freire Egas Moniz
29 Nov 1874 Avanca, Estarreja, Aveiro, Portugal - 13 Dec 1955
Paul Ehrlich
14 Mar 1854 Strehlen, Schlesien, Preußen, Deutscher Bund - 20 Aug 1915
Christiaan Eijkman
11 Aug 1858 Nijkerk, Gelderland, Nederland - 05 Nov 1930
Albert Einstein
14 Mar 1879 Ulm, Königreich Württemberg, Deutsches Reich - 18 Apr 1955
Gertrude Elion
23 Jan 1918 New York City, New York, United States - 21 Feb 1999
Joseph Erlanger
05 Jan 1874 San Francisco, California, United States - 05 Dec 1965
Rudolf Christoph Eucken
05 Jan 1846 Aurich, Königreich Hannover, Deutscher Bund - 14 Sep 1926
F
William (Falkner) Faulkner
25 Sep 1897 New Albany, Union, Mississippi, USA - 06 Jul 1962
John Fenn
15 Jun 1917 New York City, New York County, New York, United States - 10 Dec 2010
Enrico Fermi
29 Sep 1901 Roma, Roma, Lazio, Italia - 28 Nov 1954
Richard Feynman
11 May 1918 New York City, New York, United States - 15 Feb 1988
Niels Finsen
15 Dec 1860 Thorshavn, Faroe Islands (Denmark) - 24 Sep 1904
Ernst Otto Fischer
10 Nov 1918 Solln, Thalkirchen-Obersendling-Forstenried-Fürstenried, München, Bayern, Deutschland - 23 Jul 2007
Hermann Emil Louis Fischer
09 Oct 1852 Euskirchen, Rheinprovinz, Preußen, Deutscher Bund - 15 Jul 1919
Alexander Fleming
06 Aug 1881 Ayrshire, Scotland, United Kingdom - 11 Mar 1955
James Franck
26 Aug 1882 Hamburg, Germany - 21 May 1964
Alfred Fried
11 Nov 1864 Vienna, Austria - 05 May 1921
Milton Friedman
31 Jul 1912 Brooklyn, New York City, New York, United States - 16 Nov 2006
G
John Galsworthy
14 Aug 1867 Kingston upon Thames, Surrey, England - 31 Jan 1933
Gabriel José de la Concordia García Márquez
06 Mar 1927 Aracataca, Magdalena, Colombia - 17 Apr 2014
Murray Gell-Mann
15 Sep 1929 Manhattan, New York City, New York, United States - 24 May 2019
William Giauque
12 May 1895 Welland, Ontario, Canada - 28 Mar 1982
Carl Gjellerup
02 Jun 1857 Roholte Sogn, Præstø, Denmark - 11 Oct 1919
Donald Glaser
abt 21 Sep 1926 Cleveland, Cuyahoga, Ohio, United States - 28 Feb 2013
Charles Gobat
21 May 1843 Tramelan, Bern, Switzerland - 16 Mar 1914
Lucila Godoy Alcayaga
07 Apr 1889 Vicuña, Chile - 10 Jan 1957
Maria (Goeppert) Mayer
28 Jun 1906 Kattowitz, Schlesien, Preußen, Deutsches Reich - 20 Feb 1972
William Golding
19 Sep 1911 Newquay, Cornwall, England, United Kingdom - 19 Jun 1993
G cont.
Camillo Golgi
07 Jul 1843 Corteno, Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia, Italy - 21 Jan 1926
John Goodenough
25 Jul 1922 Jena, Thuringia, Germany - 25 Jun 2023
Nadine (Gordimer) Cassirer
20 Nov 1923 Springs, Transvaal, Union of South Africa - 13 Jul 2014
Günter Wilhelm Grass
16 Oct 1927 Langfuhr, Free City of Danzig - 13 Apr 2015
François-Auguste-Victor Grignard
06 May 1871 Cherbourg, Manche, France - 13 Dec 1935
Peter Grünberg
18 May 1939 Plzeň, Plzeň, Čechy, Československo - 07 Apr 2018
Halldór (Guðjónsson) Laxness
23 Apr 1902 Reykjavík, Iceland - 08 Feb 1998
Charles-Édouard Guillaume
15 Feb 1861 Fleurier, Neuchâtel, Switzerland - 13 Jun 1938
Allvar Gullstrand
05 Jun 1862 Landskrona, Malmöhus, Sverige - 28 Jul 1930
Dénes (Günszberg) Gábor
05 Jun 1900 Budapest, Kingdom of Hungary - 09 Feb 1979
H
Fritz Haber
09 Dec 1868 Breslau, Schlesien, Preußen, Norddeutscher Bund - 29 Jan 1934
Otto Emil Hahn
08 Mar 1879 Frankfurt am Main, Hessen-Nassau, Preußen, Deutsches Reich - 28 Jul 1968
DAG Hjalmar Agne Carl Hammarskjöld
29 Jul 1905 Jönköping, Småland, Sverige - 18 Sep 1961
Odd Hassel
17 May 1897 Oslo, Norge - 11 May 1981
Gerhart Johann Robert Hauptmann
15 Nov 1862 Obersalzbrunn, Waldenburg, Schlesien, Preußen, Deutscher Bund - 06 Jun 1946
Richard Heck
15 Aug 1931 Springfield, Hampden, Massachusetts, United States - 10 Oct 2015
Werner Heisenberg
05 Dec 1901 Würzburg, Germany - 01 Feb 1976
Ernest Hemingway
21 Jul 1899 Oak Park, Cook, Illinois, United States - 02 Jul 1961
Philip Hench
28 Feb 1896 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania - 30 Mar 1965
Arthur Henderson
20 Sep 1863 Anderston, Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland, United Kingdom - 20 Oct 1935
Gustav Ludwig Hertz
22 Jul 1887 Hamburg, Freie und Hansestadt, Deutsches Reich - 30 Oct 1975
Gerhard Heinrich Friedrich Otto Julius Herzberg
25 Dec 1904 Hamburg, Freie und Hansestadt, Deutsches Reich - 03 Mar 1999
Victor Hess
24 Jun 1883 Peggau, Graz Umgebung, Styria, Austria - 17 Dec 1964
Hermann Karl Hesse
02 Jul 1877 Calw, Württemberg, Deutsches Reich - 09 Aug 1962
Cornelius Joannes Franciscus Heymans
28 Mar 1892 Gent, Oost-Vlaanderen, België - 18 Jul 1968
Jaroslav Heyrovský
20 Dec 1890 Praha, Česko - 27 Mar 1967
Paul Johann Ludwig Heyse
15 Mar 1830 Berlin, Brandenburg, Preußen, Deutscher Bund - 02 Apr 1914
Peter Higgs
29 May 1929 Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, England - 08 Apr 2024
Archibald Hill
26 Sep 1886 Bristol, England, United Kingdom - 03 Jun 1977
Alan Hodgkin
05 Feb 1914 Banbury, Oxfordshire, England - 20 Dec 1998
Robert Hofstadter
05 Feb 1915 New York City, New York, United States - 17 Nov 1990
Bernardo Alberto Houssay
10 Apr 1887 Buenos Aires, Argentina - 21 Sep 1971
David Hubel
27 Feb 1926 Windsor, Essex, Ontario, Canada - 22 Sep 2013
Charles Huggins
22 Sep 1901 Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada - 12 Jan 1997
Cordell Hull
02 Oct 1871 Olympus, Overton, Tennessee, United States - 23 Jul 1955
John Hume
18 Jan 1937 Londonderry, County Londonderry, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom - 03 Aug 2020
I
J
Alec Jeffreys
1950s
Johannes Jensen
20 Jan 1873 Farsø Sogn, Ålborg, Denmark - 25 Nov 1950
Johannes Jensen
25 Jun 1907 Hamburg, Germany - 11 Feb 1973
Jean Frédéric (Joliot) Joliot-Curie
19 Mar 1900 Paris XVI, Paris, Seine, France - 14 Aug 1958
K
Daniel Kahneman
05 Mar 1934 Tel Aviv District, Palestine - 26 Mar 2024
Alfred Kastler
03 May 1902 Gebweiler, Bezirk Oberelsaß, Reichsland Elsaß-Lothringen, Deutsches Reich - 07 Jan 1984
Frank Kellogg
22 Dec 1856 Potsdam, St. Lawrence, New York, United States - 21 Dec 1937
Har Khorana
abt 09 Jan 1922 Raipur, Punjab, India - 09 Nov 2011
Jack Kilby
08 Nov 1923 Jefferson City, Missouri, United States - 20 Jun 2005
Dae-jung Kim
06 Jan 1924 Hauido, Sinan County, South Jeolla Province, Japanese Korea - 18 Aug 2009
Michael King
15 Jan 1929 501 Auburn Ave NE, Atlanta, Fulton County, Georgia, United States - 04 Apr 1968
Bertha Felicitas Sophie (Kinsky) von Suttner
09 Jun 1843 Prag, Böhmen, Kaisertum Österreich - 21 Jun 1914
Joseph Kipling
30 Dec 1865 Bombay, Maharashtra, India - 18 Jan 1936
Heinz Alfred Kissinger
27 May 1923 Fürth, Bayern, Deutsches Reich - 29 Nov 2023
Robert Heinrich Hermann Koch
11 Dec 1843 Clausthal, Hannover, Deutscher Bund - 27 May 1910
Emil Kocher
25 Aug 1841 Berne, Switzerland - 27 Jul 1917
Ludwig Karl Martin Leonhard Albrecht Kossel
16 Sep 1853 Rostock, Mecklenburg, Deutscher Bund - 05 Jul 1927
Leon (Kupchik) Cooper
28 Feb 1930 The Bronx, New York City, New York, United States - 23 Oct 2024
Polykarp Kusch
26 Jan 1911 Blankenburg, Herzogtum Braunschweig, Deutsches Reich - 20 Mar 1993
L
Henri Marie (Lafontaine) La Fontaine
22 Apr 1854 Bruxelles, Brabant, Belgique - 14 May 1943
Selma Ottilia Lovisa Lagerlöf
20 Nov 1858 Mårbacka, Östra Ämtervik, Värmland, Sverige - 16 Mar 1940
Alice (Laidlaw) Munro
10 Jul 1931 Wingham, Huron County, Ontario, Canada - 13 May 2024
Willis Lamb
12 Jul 1913 Los Angeles, California, United States - 15 May 2008
Lev Landau
22 Jan 1908 Baku, Azerbaijan, Soviet Union - 01 Apr 1968
Karl Landsteiner
14 Jun 1868 Vienna, Austria-Hungary - 26 Jun 1943
Christian Lange
17 Sep 1869 Stavanger, Norway - 11 Dec 1938
Irving Langmuir
31 Jan 1881 Brooklyn, New York, USA - 16 Aug 1957
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