Category: Surrender of Montreal (1760)
Categories: French and Indian War Conflicts | Seven Years' War | New France Armed Forces
After the failed siege of Quebec, the British commanders were eager to bring the Conquest to a close. Thus, in September 1760, three British armies – led separately by James Murray, Brigadier William Havilland, and Major-General Jeffery Amherst – convened on the remaining French forces in Montreal. On 8 September 1760, to avoid another bloodbath, General Lévis and Governor General Pierre, Marquis de Vaudreuil-Cavagnal surrendered the entire French colony of Canada. Thus, with the capitulation of Montreal, the British had effectively won the war. The details of the Conquest, however, still had to be sorted out between England and France. In line with the Old World's "rules of war", Britain assured the 60,000 to 70,000 Francophone inhabitants freedom from deportation and from confiscation of property, freedom of religion, the right to migrate to France, and equal treatment in the fur trade.
Links:
Person Profiles (8)




This page was last modified 23:15, 7 April 2020. This page has been accessed 165 times.