He was born on 14 Sep 1842 in Bloomfield, Edgar County, Illinois, USA and his parents were Ruth (Hurst) and Robert C. Chapman, Jr. (1821-1897).
He enlisted on 18 Feb 1862 in Illinois, USA and served in the 38th Illinois Infantry during the American Civil War. He mustered out of the military on 20 Mar 1866 at Victoria, Texas, USA. [1][2][3][4]
Thomas Smith Chapman married on 29 Mar 1868 in Illinois, USA to Marinda Catherine Roberts [5][6]
(1852-1928).
By 1900 he had moved to Oklahoma, USA.
He died on 03 May 1905 in Spencer, Oklahoma County, Oklahoma, USA and was buried there at Kolb Cemetery. [7]
Sources
↑ U.S. Civil War Soldiers 1861-1865 compiled by National Park Service; on ancestry.com citing film#M539; roll#15; for Thomas S. Chapman, Company-H, 38th Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Union Army; rank iIn: Private; rank out: Sergeant
↑ U.S., Civil War Soldier Records and Profiles 1861-1865 compiled by Historical Data Systems; on ancestry.com citing Illinois: Roster of Officers and Enlisted Men; for Thomas Chapman, enlisted: 18 Feb 1862 Illinois; rank: Private; service: enlisted on 18 Feb 1862 in Company H, Illinois 38th Infantry Regiment; promoted to full Sergeant; mustered out on 20 Mar 1866 at Victoria, Texas
↑ Illinois, Databases of Illinois Veterans Index 1775-1995 on ancestry.com citing Illinois Civil War Muster and Descriptive Rolls for Thomas Chapman @19, b: c1842 Edgar County, IL; res: Newton, Jasper County, IL (single) occ: farmer; desc: light complexion, light hair, blue eyes, height 5'11"; rank: Private in Company H, 38th Illinois Infantry; Civil War 1861-1865; remarks: re-enlisted as a veteran
↑ U.S., Civil War Pension Index: General Index to Pension Files 1861-1934 on ancestry.com citing National Archives in Washington, DC; Records of the Department of Veterans Affairs 1773-2007; Record Group #15; series#T288; for Thomas F. Chapman, soldier filed: IIllinois and Oklahoma Territory; widow: Marinda Chapman
↑ Illinois, Marriage Index 1860-1920 on ancestry.com for Marinda C. Roberts & Thomas S. Chapman, m: 29 Mar 1868 Jasper County, Illinois, USA
↑ Death Certificate for son James Blain Chapman d: 30 Jul 1947 Brady Twp, Kalamazoo County, Michigan; parents: Thomas Chapman & Cathrine Roberts; spouse: Louise.
↑ Find A Grave: Memorial #19288398 for Thomas Smith Chapman, b: 14 Sep 1842 Bloomfield, Edgar County, Illinois, USA; d: 1905; buried: Kolb Cemetery, Spencer, Oklahoma County, Oklahoma, USA; with gravestone photo
1850 USA Census of Northfork, Jasper County, Illinois; on ancestry.com citing NARA# M432_110; image#309; p290A; family#403; which included ...
29 Chapman Robert
28 Chapman Ruth (wife)
10 Chapman Wm.
07 Chapman Thomas, b: c1843 IL
02 Chapman Henry
02 Chapman Mary A.
1860 USA Census of Ste.Marie Post Office, Crooked Creek, Jasper County, Illinois; on ancestry.com citing FHL#803187; NARA# M653_187; p722; dwelling#1193; family#1080; which included ...
40 Chapman Robert
37 Chapman Ruth (wife)
20 Chapman Wm.
18 Chapman Thomas, b: c1842 Illinois; occ: farmer
13 Chapman Henry H.
11 Chapman Mary A.
09 Chapman George
07 Chapman Louisa
05 Chapman Joseph
03 Chapman Hiram
01 Chapman Emily.
1870 USA Census of Yale Post Office, Granville, Jasper County, Illinois; on ancestry.com citing FHL#545731; NARA# M593_232; p272B; dwelling#49; which included ...
28 Chapman Thomas, b: c1842 Illinois; occ: farmer
18 Chapman Marinda, b: c1852 Illinois (wife).
1880 USA Census of Crooked Creek, Jasper County, Illinois; roll#215; ed#158; p261A; dwelling#188; which included ...
38 Chapman Thomas, b: 1842 IL KY/KY; occ: farmer
28 Chapman Marinda, b: c1852 IL OH/VT (wife)
06 Chapman Amelia
03 Chapman Harrisson
01 Chapman Josephine.
1900 USA Census of Cass, Oklahoma County, Oklahoma; on ancestry.com citing FHL#1241340; ed#0157; sheet#11; visit#203; family#203; which included ...
57 Chapman Thomas, Sep 1842 IL KY/KY; occ: farmer
48 Chapman Marinda, b: Apr 1852 IL OH/OH; m: 1868 (wife with 10/11 children living)
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DNA Connections
It may be possible to confirm family relationships with Thomas by comparing test results with other carriers of his Y-chromosome or his mother's mitochondrial DNA.
Y-chromosome DNA test-takers in his direct paternal line on WikiTree: