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JOHN BOGGS CRAIL son of Thomas Crail and Jane Wilson, is given as born 13 September 1745 in Allegheny County, Maryland by some researchers [1] ; 3 May 1745 MD (perhaps Harford Co., MD)[2]; and Scotland by others.
He is given as the brother of Phillip Crail; Thomas Crail, Jr.; James Crail; Richard Crail; and others. [3]
John Boggs Crail married 1777 in Pennsylvania to Alethea / Alethia Erwin Body. Her name is also given as Allethia Ervin Body.[4][5]
John enlisted at Fort Pitt in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania as a Private in Capt. Waggoner's Company, Colonel Woods' 12th Virginia Regiment and served in the Virginia Continental Line for two years during the Revolutionary War. [6][7][8] He was engaged in the battles of Brandywine and Germantown, and in 1777-78 was at Valley Forge.
He acquired land in Washington County Pennsylvania (now Allegheny County, Pennsylvania) on 15 December 1778.[9]
On 22 August 1785 John Crail purchased 403 acres on Miller's Run (No. 215) in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
1790 U. S. Federal Census[10]
Residing in the portion taken from Washington, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, USA
2nd column
Jn. Crail
Males: 3
1 (16y+)
2 (under 16y)
Females: 4
Also, listed is William Boggs.
1800 U. S. Federal Census[11]
Beaver County, Pennsylvania, USA
Second Moon Township
John Crail
9 members in family:
Males:
1 (45y+)
1 (16-25y)
4 (under 10y)
Females:
1 (26-44y)
2 (10-15y)
Census sheet is very light, but appears to also be a Peter Boudy (perhaps-Body) enumerated.
1800 Septennial Census
Moon, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania,
Septennial Census, 1779-1863
John Crail
1810 U. S. Federal Census[12]
Beaver County, Pennsylvania:
Shenango
John Crail
Males:
1 (10 thru 15)
2 (16 thru 25)
1 (26 thru 44)
1 (45+)
Females:
1 (45+)
1 (16 thru 25)
1 (Under 10)
Enumerated on same page appears Edward Crail, Peter Body, John Boyd (perhaps Body).
1820 U. S. Federal Census[13]
Beaver County, Pennsylvania
Moon Township
7 August 1820
John Crail
Males:
1 (45+)
1 (26-44)
1 (16-25)
Females:
2 (45+)
1 (16-25)
1 (Under 10)
2 (Engaged in agriculture)
Enumerated on same page was William Crail, Benjamin Crail, William Irvin, and John Irvin.
John Crail's Revolutionary War Pension Files (W4426) contains numerous handwritten papers relating to correspondences and court files concerning his service. There appears to be a dispute. He relates on 28 August 1829 his military engagements and his family is mentioned. At this time he gave his age as 83y 11m. [14] He received a pension on 28 August 1829. [15][16] "John Crail" was placed on Pension Rolls in 29 December 1829 at 88 years in Pennsylvania. His pension commenced on 11 January 1830 receiving $96.00 annually.[17]
1830 U. S. Federal Census[18]
Beaver County, Pennsylvania
Moon Township
John Crail
Males:
1 (80- 89)
Females:
1 (60 thru 69)
1 (15 thru 19)
1 (5 thru 9)
Enumerated on same page was Samuel M. Crail.
John Crail, the Revolutionary War Veteran, is given as having died at his home on 3 April 1839 in Racoon, Beaver County, Pennsylvania. (Reference unknown) He is buried at the Crail Farm Cemetery in Holt, Beaver County, Pennsylvania, USA.[19]
Before his death Allethia is said to have begun receiving John's pension benefits. Perhaps he was in declining health in his later years, and after his death his wife, whose name was given as "Allathea" and "Allithia" began receiving his pension benefits in 1841.[20]
Children of John and Allethia:[21]
1. Edward Crail
2. Jane Crail (b 1781)
3. James Crail
4. Mary Ann Crail (b 1785)
5. Peter Crail (b 24 Jan 1787)
6. Allethia Crail (b 2 Mar 1789)
7. Benjamin Franklin Crail
8. Sethelius Middleton (Milton) Crail
9. Elizabeth Crail
10. John Ervin/Irvin Crail (b 1795)
11. Joseph Crail (b 4/28/1791)
Surname spellings: CRAIL, CRALE, CREAL and CREEL and Surnames perhaps connected with the family: BODY, BOYES, BOYD, LONG, IRVIN, & IRWIN.
Kathleen A. Melendez, formerly Halley aka Marrero]]
David E. Hancock & Audrey (Shields) Hancock (ash)
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