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GREEN L. AND (1) SYRENA (SECREST) AND (2) ELLA CORA (AYCOCK) OF NC, MS AND NC
DOSTER history in North Carolina was well researched, published in 1945 and followed in 1994 with an update, which for our subject's descendants, remained inconclusive in the 70+ years hence. [1]
Research pre and post internet is time-consuming and costly but necessary to untangle the family tradition coming from various branches of one family. By genealogical standards, hard copy of original documents is imperative. If indirect information is used, it should be stated and explained. Every attempt has been made to follow those two ideals. The following marriage bond application by Green L. Doster attests to the standard and corrects the middle initial “C.” This review is directed primarily towards new information on Obediah, his son, Green L. Doster and their later generations.
Families who had prior generations in America could usually expect the estate of a landed Immigrant Ancestor (Ours is Thomas Doster via his son James Doster) and then Obediah Doster) to have dwindled upon the reaching the 3rd or 4th generation. The right of primogeniture gave precedence, usually, to the first born son, although others heirs may have been previously provided for. Additionally, if an older father married a second time and begat a family, those younger children (and possibly younger wife) needed provision and often at the expense of older half-siblings, especially if they were already managing their own families.
Variations of the process occurred in each family but typically, later generations likely inherited smaller sections of the real estate and had to work harder to acquire more. Only four sons were named in father James DOSTER’s Will, a man who married twice and apparently had nine sons, three daus and one stepson. Green's father, Obediah , was the fifth child.
The death of the father was often an inspiration for sons to move west and find less populated and cheaper land by purchase or land patent. Eleventh son of James, Absolem, did just that and obtained patents in 1852 AL, eventually acquiring a large plantation and leaving many descendants.
Our Green moved, definitely several times but kept returning to Union county and died there. The Doster book indicates he had gone to Alcorn Co., MS with his brother James Madison, returned to NC for the war but came back to MS when it ended. Generally correct but with glitches. In 1860, Green and Serena lived in Union Co., in the Walkersville community next door to brother James Madison. They had eight children and were to have one more, Thomas W., in 1863. Green L. did not own slaves although he was a farmer with a real estate value of $400.00 and left an estate recorded in 1907 Union County deed books.
Two years later in April 1862, Green L. Doster of Union County, NC enlisted at Camp Mangum with the 48th NC Volunteer Infantry [State Troops], Co. E, at age thirty eight. He served as a Pvt. and Cpl. under Capt. John W. Walden. It was said he was in the Sharpshooters but no record was found. He was wounded once at Sharpsburg on 17 Sept 1862 and again, more seriously, in 1864. In Feb 1865, he received $126.00 pay for service from 30 June 1864 to 31 Jan 1865.
Sharpsburg is to Southerners what Northerners call Antietam. It was the first and bloodiest battle of the war, commencing on 17 Sept 1864 and resulted in 22,717 dead, wounded and missing. Green was with Cooke’s Brigade on that day when he was first wounded. The best history to date of the Petersburg arena was written in 1981 entitled Richmond Redeemed – The Siege at Petersburg, by Richard J. Sommers. Since 1970, Sommers was Archivist/Historian at the U.S. Army Military History Institute at the War College, Carlisle Barracks, PA. On page 216, he assesses brigade leaders and their units. “One was a fine North Carolina brigade that had won its place in the main theater of the war after arriving late. Led satisfactorily when under Johnston Pettigrew and then William Kirkland, it rose to excellence under its present commander William MacRae, who tempered it on the drill field and tested it on the battlefield until it became one of the best assault units in the army.”
“Yet (italics mine) even it does not rank as high as its fellow North Carolinians of COOKE’s superb brigade, renowned veterans of all Lee’s campaigns except for Chancellorsville and Gettysburg. These hard-fighting soldiers, too, owed their meritorious record to their outstanding commander. “Cooke’s brigade I found in excellent order, as it always is . . .” reported the Assistant Inspector General of the army.”
Early on, migration west had become a common occurrence. The 1870 census divulged Green and family had moved to Marshall Co., MS with the same children, sans Sarah Adaline who had md, and some new ones – two censuses, same family, same names. The son Doctor F., 14 yrs, is actually Franklin, 3 yrs, in 1860. Note the two ages, very close and acceptable within census guidelines. Also, note his birthplace of AL, written specifically which could indicate a family visit to uncles in AL in 1857. Perhaps they tried AL for a while, returned home, as the war was pending, and later moved to MS where they are found in 1870.
Adam's Branch, Monroe, Union Co., NC. |
At some point Green acquired a tract of land in Buford Twp land along a waterway called Adam’s Branch, part of which had been adjacent to the Estate lands of his father, perhaps an inheritance. Serena died in Mar 1875 by all accounts (without documents) and the place may have been AL, giving an impetus for Green to return to NC. Contradictorily, in 1870 Leah is not listed with Green. At any rate, Green and children were back in NC by 1876 to stay. Finally, he had settled permanently.
Jean Stewart in 2000 stated one of her husband’s ancestors, from the 1994 book, might have md a “Miss AYCOTH” which has been confirmed as Ella Cora AYCOCK. The southern accent may b the reason for the Elcorah spelling in documents.
On 3 Sep 1876 Green L. Doster as married to Elcorah Broome (Aug 6 1841Darlington, SC - 11 Dec 1917 Union Co., NC), dau of Charles AYCOCK and Eliza HILL. Not seen on the 1907 Buford Twp. map but slightly NE is the homestead of Charles AYCOCK. Also not seen and slightly SW of Obediah’s Estate lands (from the 1907 deed) Aycock Rd crosses. Richardson Rd. [4] [5] Ella's death record also confirms her parents and spouse, Green. [6] She was buried at Monroe City Cemetery.
In 1880 Monroe Twp., Union county, Greenbury, 58 and wife Elcora Doster, 38 live in Monroe Twp., Union county, all members born in NC except Elcorah in SC. Their hh includes the following children:
We can identify the eight confirmed children of Leah and two unconfirmed by family tradition.
The total family history states Green had 2 marriages and 15 children. To balance the equation, remove Pearl from Leah and add her to Ella, accept family tradition of two unconfirmed children, add the four BROOME children – the sum of children for the two families of Green Doster is, in fact, fifteen.
26 Oct 1881 Wednesday The Biblical Records, Raleigh, North Carolina Mr. Green L. Doster, the mail carrier between Monroe and Lancaster was killed by a runaway horse on Tuesday, the 18th inst. The horse took fright and either Mr. D. jumped or was thrown out of his sulky and his head became entangled in the wheels of his vehicle and he was dragged until the frightened animal stopped of his own accord. Mr. Doster was taken up in an unconscious condition and soon after died. The deceased was about 60 years of age
Obituary of Green L. Doster |
See the story of Thomas Edwin Doster, I to know that these families took care of each other.
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