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The fact that Gov Thomas Dudley used the Sutton-Dudley coat of arms on his seal supports that he was of the Sutton-Dudley lineage.
The Sutton-Dudley coat of arms consisted of a green lion rampant (standing erect with one foot on the ground and facing left) on a field of gold. Originally, the lion had a double tail, but in the sixteenth century the heralds, due to a dispute, caused the lion to be displayed with a single tail. The heralds restored the double tail in the seventeenth century.
The lion on the Duke of Northumberland's coat of arms had the double tail, but Thomas Dudley's had a single tail. The double tail signifies that the lion's force is doubled due to the great strength in his tail.
The eldest son had the right to bear the paternal arms unchanged. The younger sons were required to make the arms different by adding a mark of cadency. The crescent was the cadency mark on the coat of arms of both the Duke of Northumberland and Thomas Dudley.
Thomas Dudley owned a seal which displayed the above described Sutton-Dudley coat of arms. The only document known to which he affixed his coat of arms with the seal was his will. Thomas Dudley's eldest son, Joseph, by his second marriage also became an important Governor whose seal was used on a number of official documents.[1]
Birth
He was born about 1550, probably in the fortress of Boulogne.[2]
The recorded date of death is the date of record of Dudley's death at the Siege of Zutphen, in the Netherlands. Other records indicate he may have died 14 Mary 1590 in the Battle of Ivry, Ivry la Bataille, Normandy, France. The death in Zutphin appears to be the most correct.
↑ Weis, Frederick Lewis, Th.D. The Magna Carta Sureties, 1215. Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Baltimore, MD, 5th Edition. pg 71, Line 50-13. Free Ancestry Image
↑England Marriages, 1538–1973, database, FamilySearch [1] : 13 March 2020), Roger Dudley, 1575.
Richardson, Douglas. Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families. Volume II. ed. Kimball G. Everingham. 2nd edition. Salt Lake City: the author, 2011 pages 95-98 DUDLEY
Richardson, Douglas. Plantagenet Ancestry: A Study In Colonial And Medieval Families. 2nd edn. in 3 vols. (Salt Lake City, Utah, 2011).
Curtis, H. Allen. Roger Dudley's Father Proved to Be Captain Henry Dudley (accessed 15 July 2020) [2]
See this article re possible son Francis: Hinman, Bary E., Francis Dudley, an Unknown Brother of Gov. Thomas Dudley, The New England Historical & Genealogical Register (NEHGS, Boston, Mass., 2020) Vol. 174, Page 301-2.
Needs Research: Rogers parentage needs to be determined before trails can be developed. ~ Thiessen-117 18:09, 30 July 2020 (UTC)
NOTE: the identification of Roger's parentage is contentious, and is NOT supported by Douglas Richardson (RA 2:476). For supported trails from Thomas Dudley, use Thomas's mother, Susanna Thorne-41, who is descended from 8 barons - Albini, Clares, FitzWalter, Lacy, Quincy, Ros, Vere. The trails below have not yet been verified by the Magna Carta Project. This list will be updated as trails are verified or disproven:
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