Sir Alexander Fleming, FRSE, FRS, FRCS(Eng) was a Scottish biologist, pharmacologist and botanist. He wrote many articles on bacteriology, immunology, and chemotherapy. His best-known discoveries are the enzyme lysozyme in 1923 and the antibiotic substance penicillin from the mould Penicillium notatum in 1928, for which he shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945 with Howard Florey and Ernst Boris Chain.
Fleming was born on 6 August 1881 at Lochfield farm near Darvel, in Ayrshire, Scotland. [1] He was the third of the four children of farmer Hugh Fleming (1816–1888) from his second marriage to Grace Stirling Morton (1848–1928),[2] the daughter of a neighbouring farmer. Hugh Fleming had four surviving children from his first marriage. He was 59 at the time of his second marriage, and died when Alexander (known as Alec) was seven.
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Featured National Park champion connections: Alec is 21 degrees from Theodore Roosevelt, 21 degrees from Stephanus Johannes Paulus Kruger, 23 degrees from George Catlin, 23 degrees from Marjory Douglas, 29 degrees from Sueko Embrey, 24 degrees from George Grinnell, 26 degrees from Anton Kröller, 22 degrees from Stephen Mather, 17 degrees from Kara McKean, 24 degrees from John Muir, 18 degrees from Victoria Hanover and 29 degrees from Charles Young on our single family tree. Login to find your connection.
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Categories: Medical Pioneers | Fleming Name Study | Nobel Laureates | St Paul's Cathedral, London | Featured Connections Archive 2020 | Notables
We plan on featuring Alexander in the Connection Finder alongside Alfred Nobel, the Example Profile of the Week, on October 21st. Between now and then is a good time to take a look at the sources and biography to see if there are updates and improvements that need made, especially those that will bring it up to WikiTree Style Guide standards. We know it's short notice, so don't fret too much. Just do what you can. A Team member will check on the profile Tuesday and make changes as necessary.
Thanks! Abby