James was born about 1795 in Georgia. His parents are thought to be Samuel Gates and Mary Rowland. Also he thought to be the brother of Benjamin Alexander Gates (please notes below.)
Slaves
1840 census James was in Meriwether, Georgia. He owned 22 slaves.[1]
1850 Slave Schedule, James was in Meriwether, Georgia, United States, with 42 slaves.[2]
1860 Slave Schedule, Jas was in Meriwether, Georgia, United States.[3] Slaves:16
James is the only one in Meriwether and none in Troup County, Georgia. He is thought to be a brother or some relation to Benjam A Gates as he is living quite close to Nancy Gates wife of Benjamin Kolb Gates. John Sheppard was a executor of Benjamin Alexander Gates will and this James, so they must be related. In his will he mentions other children, but Charles is the only one by name. In the will he calls his wife Nancy (will is the only information on her). In the census records his wife is called Elizabeth her records go to 1870/1874. The son Charles mentioned in the will - the only Charles C Gates in Troupe County, Georgia, I can find died before this will was written (but there is no picture of the tombstone, just a memorial.) Some of documents listed specially Ancestry leads in to information on The Benjamin A Gates and Benjamin Kolb Gates (wifes name Nancy Ann) family line.
Death of Daughter married name of Hardy, Pg.177. Marriage of daughter pg. 76.
Sources
↑ 1.01.11840 Census:
"1840 United States Federal Census"
Year: 1840; Census Place: Meriwether, Georgia; Roll: 46; Page: 97; Family History Library Film: 0007045 Ancestry Sharing Link - Ancestry Record 8057 #3649319 (accessed 6 February 2023)
James R Gates in Meriwether, Georgia.
↑1850 Census:
"United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850"
citing Affiliate Publication Number: M432; Line: 27; FHL microfilm: 442902; Record number: 4869;
FamilySearch Record: HR7F-923Z (accessed 4 February 2023)
FamilySearch Image: S3HT-6QYW-M9W Image number 00067
James Gates in Meriwether, Georgia, United States.
↑1860 Census:
"United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1860"
citing Page: 39; Line: 1; FHL microfilm: 000803148; Record number: 107529;
FamilySearch Record: WKVZ-XN6Z (accessed 4 February 2023)
FamilySearch Image: 33SQ-GYBF-9KTY Image number 00510
Jas R Gates in Meriwether, Georgia, United States.
↑1850 Census:
"1850 United States Federal Census"
The National Archives in Washington D.C.; Record Group: Records of the Bureau of the Census; Record Group Number: 29; Series Number: M432; Residence Date: 1850; Home in 1850: Division 59, Meriwether, Georgia; Roll: 77; Page: 325b; Line Number: 12 Ancestry Sharing Link - Ancestry Record 8054 #18809658 (accessed 4 February 2023)
James Gates (55), Farmer, in Division 59, Meriwether, Georgia, USA. Born in Georgia.
↑1850 Non-population Census:
"U.S., Selected Federal Census Non-Population Schedules, 1850-1880"
Census Year: 1850; Census Place: Division 59, Meriwether, Georgia; Archive Collection Number: T1137; Roll: T1137:3; Page: 437; Line: 5; Schedule Type: Agriculture Ancestry Sharing Link - Ancestry Record 1276 #5231801 (accessed 6 February 2023)
Name: James Gates; Enumeration Date: 24 Aug 1850; Place: Division 59, Meriwether, Georgia, USA; Schedule Type: Agriculture.
↑1860 Census:
"1860 United States Federal Census"
The National Archives in Washington D.C.; Record Group: Records of the Bureau of the Census; Record Group Number: 29; Series Number: M653; Residence Date: 1860; Home in 1860: Meriwether, Georgia; Roll: M653_130; Page: 370; Family History Library Film: 803130 Ancestry Sharing Link - Ancestry Record 7667 #11447282 (accessed 4 February 2023)
James R Gates (66), Farmer, in Meriwether, Georgia. Born in Georgia.
↑Probate:
"Georgia, U.S., Wills and Probate Records, 1742-1992"
Wills 1831-1903 (Meriwether County, Georgia); Author: Georgia. Court of Ordinary (Meriwether County); Probate Place: Meriwether, Georgia Ancestry Sharing Link - Ancestry Record 8635 #217783 (accessed 4 February 2023)
James R Gates probate on 18 Jul 1867.
Community Family Tree: "Geneanet Community Trees Index" Geneanet Community Trees Index. Paris, France: Geneanet Ancestry Record 62476 #4439570323 (accessed 5 February 2023) Name: Elizabeth Cox; Gender: F (Female); Birth Date: 1 août 1796 (1 Aug 1796); Death Date: 4 juil. 1874 (4 Jul 1874); Spouse: James Rowland Gates; Child: Benjamin Gates Bennett H Gates Charles Gates James Alexander Gates Lucretia Jefferson Gates Mary Jane Gates Nancy Ann Gates Patsy Gates Ruth Matilda Gates Sarah Elizabeth Gates William Gates; View on Geneanet: https://gw.geneanet.org/billbrink?n=cox&oc=&p=elizabeth.
There are also other children that were listed in a family tree, but no information to connect them to the parents.
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DNA Connections
It may be possible to confirm family relationships with James by comparing test results with other carriers of his Y-chromosome or his mother's mitochondrial DNA.
However, there are no known yDNA or mtDNA test-takers in his direct paternal or maternal line.
It is likely that these autosomal DNA test-takers will share some percentage of DNA with James: