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Preceded by Maximilian II Habsburg |
Holy Roman Emperor 1576-1612 |
Succeeded by Matthias Habsburg |
Rudolf was born in Vienna on 18 July 1552. He was the eldest son and successor of Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor, King of Bohemia, and King of Hungary and Croatia; his mother was Maria of Spain, a daughter of Charles V and Isabella of Portugal.
It has been proposed by A. L. Rowse that he was homosexual. During his periods of self-imposed isolation, Rudolf reportedly had affairs with his court chamberlain, Wolfgang von Rumpf, and a series of valets. One of these, Philip Lang, ruled him for years and was hated by those seeking favor with the emperor. He also had several illegitimate children with his mistress Catherina Strada.
Rudolf died in 1612, nine months after he had been stripped of all effective power by his younger brother, except the empty title of Holy Roman Emperor, to which Matthias was elected five months later. He died unmarried.
Rudolf Ii Holy Roman Emp of Austria. [1]
Following Miksa |
King of Hungary 12 October 1576 - 25 June 1608 |
Followed by Mátyás II |
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Featured National Park champion connections: Rudolf II is 14 degrees from Theodore Roosevelt, 19 degrees from Stephanus Johannes Paulus Kruger, 18 degrees from George Catlin, 18 degrees from Marjory Douglas, 24 degrees from Sueko Embrey, 19 degrees from George Grinnell, 20 degrees from Anton Kröller, 17 degrees from Stephen Mather, 22 degrees from Kara McKean, 19 degrees from John Muir, 11 degrees from Victoria Hanover and 27 degrees from Charles Young on our single family tree. Login to find your connection.
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Categories: Holy Roman Emperors | House of Habsburg | German Roots
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