While on an expedition to my hometown of Haines, OR, my mother and I found this typewritten label from a trunk at the Haines Museum: This trunk was placed in the museum by the family of Neil and Elizabeth Olson (deceased). Neil and Elizabeth Olson came to Oregon in the year 1887 and spent the rest of their lives in or near North Powder. This trunk was built in Bergen, Norway by Peter Hansen, father of Elizabeth. It was made about the year 1866. Elizabeth was born in the year 1869. The Peter Hansen family left Norway in the year 1882 and later that year settled on 80 acres of land bought from a railroad company near the town of Eleva, state of Wisconsin. In the year 1885, Elizabeth Hansen married Neil Olson and in the spring of 1887, the 5th of May, Neil and Elizabeth started across the northern plains route headed for the Pacific coast. This trunk was given to Elizabeth at that time by her father, Peter Hansen, and she kept and used it until her death in 1943.
This trunk traveled across the Atlantic ocean-up the St. Lawrence river to Quebec, Canada, then to Chicago, Ill. by rail, the to the new farm home near Eleva, Wisconsin. This trunk rode in the covered wagon across the northern plains with the Olsons and their oldest son, Oscar, who was 6 months old; arriving at North Powder, then made the last short trip to Haines, Oregon to this museum. These were the founders of the Olson family in Union and Baker Counties. Here is their story as near as I can piece together.
According to family legend, Elizabeth Cecelia made the crossing to America by herself. This is born out by passenger lists of the ship Ontario arriving in Quebec August 22, 1881 that enumerated her mother and father and four siblings, but not Elizabeth herself. Elizabeth was born Nov. 24,1869 in Bergen Norway making her 12 or 13 when she did make the crossing. Was she alone or in the company of relatives or friends?
She was a 16 year-old girl when she was married to Olaf Cornelius Olson. Now Olaf C. was born in Wisconsin (Black Earth, Dane Co., WI) and his parents were Olaf Olson and Julia Roe (the marriage certificate specified the mother of the groom was Gunhild Nelson, but the Norwegians being rather casual about changing names, I suspect she went by either maiden name). Olaf had 2 brothers, Albert (who went by the Norwegian spelling: Olsen) and Charles who ended up in the vastness of Canada. There is little else that we know about the Olsons of Dane Co.. Wisconsin is full of Ole Olsons and there is no evidence to differentiate one Ole from another.
The Wedding was held in Albion, Trempeleau Co., WI on Dec. 23, 1885. It was an Evangelical Lutheran Ceremony performed by O.O. Dahlen. Rev. Dahlen was not a Lutheran minister, but may have performed a "Lutheran" ceremony for the Olsons in the absence of an ordained Lutheran minister. The marriage lines list the brides's parents as Ludwig Hansen and Marie Thomassen (maiden name). This concurs with the Ontario's passenger list which names L. (Ludwig) P. (Peter) Hansen and wife, Marie. This must have been a festive affair, right before Christmas with all the traditions of Norway, a gathering of family and the hope of a new country in which to build their marriage.
A year and a half later, on May 5, 1887, the young couple left Wisconsin by covered wagon taking the northern plains route, for North Powder, OR. For Neil (Olaf Cornelius) this was a long journey, for Elizabeth this was the last leg of many thousand miles.
They prospered in North Powder. On the 1905 tax list their assets were valued at $290 but by 1910 they were worth $3530. They owned their own farm and had 9 children, Oscar Levi, Malvin Gerhard, Agnes Amanda, Alfred Leslie, Olaf Roger, Arthur Sigvard, Norval Gotford, Gladonia Malfryda Geneva and Dagmar Charlotte. The Olson family bible lists one other small entry. An unnamed Baby Olson whose birthday and death date were the same, Mar. 12, 1911, born 12 years after the other children.
The Olson Family was very musical and from 1909 to 1918, as the Olson Family Orchestra, they traveled up and down the Pacific coast playing engagements in many localities. There is a lovely old family photo showing 5 of the young Olson men and two of the girls playing violins, drums, piano, trombone, trumpet and clarinet. There are other instruments hung on the wall and a star spangled banner cordoning them off. A family story is told about one of the Olson boys, Ole Roger. His bride Eva loved to dance, but Ole was always playing at the community celebrations. She would set them out, not wanting to dance with other men (though she loved to dance).In later years, when he no longer played, he asked her to dance. She declined, explaining she'd had to wait too long for him.
Olaf Cornelius' brother Albert also emigrated to North Powder in October of 1887. In 1893, he married Nellie Frew Shaw, a native of Glasgow, Scotland. Together they had 8 children: Tilman, Harry, Dean, Thomas, Robert, Ernest, Alvin and Helen. The brothers both farmed the North Powder area and each passed away with heart compaints; Albert in 1930 and Olaf in 1939.
Residence
1900
Antelope and North Powder Precincts, Union, Oregon.
[5]
Age: 40; Marital Status: Married; Relation to Head of House: Wife.
1910
North Powder, Union, Oregon.
[2][6]
1914
Union, Oregon, USA.
[13]
1920
North Powder, Union, Oregon.
[1]
1930
North Powder, Union, Oregon.
[9]
1939
La Grande, Oregon, USA.
[10]
1941
La Grande, Oregon, USA.
[12]
North Powder.
[18]
Marriage
Husband Olaf Cornelius Olson.
Wife Elizabeth Cecilia Hansen.
Child: Oscar Levi Olson.
Child: Melvin Gerhard Olson.
Child: Agnes Amanda Olson.
Child: Alfred Leslie Oleson.
Child: Olaf Roger Olson.
Child: Arthur Sigvard Oleson.
Child: Norval Gothfred Olson.
Child: Gladonia Malfryda Genevieve (Jean) Olson.
Child: Dagmar Charlotte Olson.
Marriage Married by O.O. Dahlen, Evangelical Lutheran Ceremony.
23 Dec 1885.
Albion, Trempealeau, Wisconsin, United States.
[24][25]
File .
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Source: S15117327 U.S., Evangelical Lutheran Church in America Church Records, 1826-1945 Ancestry.com Publication: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc. 2015 Lehi, UT, USA Record Collection 60722
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Source: S4359425 Washington, Marriage Records, 1854-2013 Ancestry.com Publication: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc. 2012 Provo, UT, USA Record Collection 2378
Source: S50827990 Oregon, State Births, 1842-1917 Ancestry.com Publication: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc. 2018 Lehi, UT, USA Record Collection 61676
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Source: S_1635066090 U.S. City Directories, 1821-1989 (Beta) Ancestry.com Publication: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2011.Original data - Original sources vary according to directory. The title of the specific directory being viewed is listed at the top of the image viewer page. Check the directory titl Record Collection 2469
Source: S_2097831796 1920 United States Federal Census Ancestry.com Publication: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2005. For details on the contents of the film numbers, visit the following NARA web page: NARA. Note: Enumeration Districts 819-839 on roll 323 (Chicago City.Original data - United States
Source: S_2097831797 1900 United States Federal Census Ancestry.com Publication: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2004.Original data - United States of America, Bureau of the Census. Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1900. T623,
Source: S_2097831799 1910 United States Federal Census Ancestry.com Publication: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2006. For details on the contents of the film numbers, visit the following NARA web page: NARA.Original data - United States of America, Bureau of the Census. Thirteenth Census of the Unit
Source: S_2097831800 Oregon Death Index, 1903-98 Ancestry.com Publication: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000.Original data - State of Oregon. Oregon Death Index, 1903-1998. Salem, OR, USA: Oregon State Archives and Records Center.Original data: State of Oregon. Oregon Death Index, 1903-1998.
Source: S_2097832099 1900 United States Federal Census Ancestry.com Publication: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2004.Original data - United States of America, Bureau of the Census. Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1900. T623, Record Collection 7602
Source: S_2097893711 Ancestry Family Trees Publication: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com. Original data: Family Tree files submitted by Ancestry members. Record Collection 1030 Note: This information comes from 1 or more individual Ancestry Family Tree files. This source citation points you to a current version of those files. Note: The owners of these tree files may have removed or changed information since this source citation was created.Ancestry Family Trees
Source: S_2097893798 1910 United States Federal Census Ancestry.com Publication: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2006. For details on the contents of the film numbers, visit the following NARA web page: NARA.Original data - United States of America, Bureau of the Census. Thirteenth Census of the Unit Record Collection 7884
Source: S_2098249979 Oregon Death Index, 1903-98 Ancestry.com Publication: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000.Original data - State of Oregon. Oregon Death Index, 1903-1998. Salem, OR, USA: Oregon State Archives and Records Center.Original data: State of Oregon. Oregon Death Index, 1903-1998. Record Collection 5254
Source: S_2098250210 1930 United States Federal Census Ancestry.com Publication: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2002.Original data - United States of America, Bureau of the Census. Fifteenth Census of the United States, 1930. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1930. T626 Record Collection 6224
Source: S_2102963306 1920 United States Federal Census Ancestry.com Publication: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2009. Images reproduced by FamilySearch.Original data - Fourteenth Census of the United States, 1920. (NARA microfilm publication T625, 2076 rolls). Records of the Bureau of the Census, Reco Record Collection 6061
Source: S_997017765 Oregon, Select Births and Christenings, 1868-1929 Ancestry.com Publication: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc 2014 Provo, UT, USA Record Collection 60106
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DNA Connections
It may be possible to confirm family relationships with Elizabeth by comparing test results with other carriers of her mitochondrial DNA.
However, there are no known mtDNA test-takers in her direct maternal line.
It is likely that these autosomal DNA test-takers will share some percentage of DNA with Elizabeth: